seman.

Brit.

/ˈsiːmə/,

/ˈseɪmə/, U.S.

/ˈsimə/,

/ˈseɪmə/

Inflections: Plural semas, semata.

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Sema.

Etymology: < German Sema ( V. Skalička Zur ungarischen Grammatik (1935) 13) < ancient Greek σῆμα sign, of unknown origin; the ending probably shows -μα (see -oma comb. form). Compare earlier seme n.In plural form semata after the German plural form, itself after the Greek plural form.

Linguistics and Semiotics. rare.

A sign; a unit of meaning; = seme n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > semantics > unit of meaning > [noun]

sememe1913

semanteme1922

sema1938

semon1965

1938 C. E. Bazell in Trans. Philol. Soc. 112 It is only from the standpoint of their formatives that these morphemes behave like the ‘cellules’ (we should say the semata) of a single morpheme.

1938 C. E. Bazell in Trans. Philol. Soc. 113 There seems no reason to doubt that the smallest element in grammar, as Skalička holds, is the sema.

1973 D. Osmond-Smith tr. G. Bettetini Lang. & Technique of Film i. 4 One must take into account..the so-called ‘semas’—that is, signs whose signifieds correspond to a verbal proposition.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sema
释义	seman. Brit. /ˈsiːmə/, /ˈseɪmə/, U.S. /ˈsimə/, /ˈseɪmə/ Inflections: Plural semas, semata. Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Sema. Etymology: < German Sema ( V. Skalička Zur ungarischen Grammatik (1935) 13) < ancient Greek σῆμα sign, of unknown origin; the ending probably shows -μα (see -oma comb. form). Compare earlier seme n.In plural form semata after the German plural form, itself after the Greek plural form. Linguistics and Semiotics. rare. A sign; a unit of meaning; = seme n. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > semantics > unit of meaning > [noun] sememe1913 semanteme1922 sema1938 semon1965 1938 C. E. Bazell in Trans. Philol. Soc. 112 It is only from the standpoint of their formatives that these morphemes behave like the ‘cellules’ (we should say the semata) of a single morpheme. 1938 C. E. Bazell in Trans. Philol. Soc. 113 There seems no reason to doubt that the smallest element in grammar, as Skalička holds, is the sema. 1973 D. Osmond-Smith tr. G. Bettetini Lang. & Technique of Film i. 4 One must take into account..the so-called ‘semas’—that is, signs whose signifieds correspond to a verbal proposition. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1938
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