单词 | semis |
释义 | semisn.1 Roman History. A Roman coin, equivalent under the Republic and the early Empire to half an as, and under the later Empire to half a solidus. Cf. tremissis n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > classical coins > [noun] > ancient Roman pennyOE quadrant1533 as1541 sesterce1541 sestertius1567 dupondius1601 quinare1601 quinarius1601 sextant1601 triens1601 trient1601 assarion1625 quadrans1654 quinary1728 nummus1771 follis1784 uncia1834 minimus1852 semis1853 siliqua1889 minim1896 1853 H. N. Humphreys Coin Collector's Man. I. xxi. 260 The Semis, Semisis, or Semi-as, has an S upon it to denote its weight, as half that of the ‘as’; it represented six ounces, and the type most usual in the Roman series is the head of Jupiter. 1949 Oxf. Classical Dict. 210/2 The coinage [of the early Empire] comprised aureus and half~piece in gold, denarius and half-piece in silver, sestertius, dupondius, and semis in orichalcum (brass), as and quadrans in copper. 1962 R. A. G. Carson Coins 180 Gold solidi were issued with some frequency, the semis or half~piece only rarely in the reign of the three brothers. 1962 R. A. G. Carson Coins 197 In keeping with the earlier fifth-century tradition the obverse of the semis and the tremissis showed the diademed and cuirassed bust of the emperor in profile. 1979 Nature 5 July 46/2 The magnetisation of an orichalcum semis of the Roman Emperor Tiberius remained below the noise level up to the maximum fields available. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2019). semisn.2 A form of decoration used in bookbinding, in which small ornaments are repeated regularly. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > manufacture or production of books > book-binding > ornament or lettering on binding > [noun] > others stone-marble1818 fanfare1895 semis1926 1926 R. Glazier Man. Hist. Ornament 155 Some French bindings for Henry IV. are tooled with a semis of monograms on flowers. 1960 G. A. Glaister Gloss. Bk. 323/2 Powdered, the effect obtained on a book cover when small flower ornaments are repeated regularly in rows over it. Early examples date from 1560 on books bound for Charles IX of France. Also known as semis or semé. 1960 H. Hayward Connoisseur's Handbk. Antique Collecting 253/1 Semis,..a repeating pattern of small ornaments used by bookbinders, ‘sown’ over the covers of books. 1977 J. Fleming & H. Honour Penguin Dict. Decorative Arts 719/1 Semis, an heraldic term also used in bookbinding for a diaper design made by the repetition of one or more small tooled ornaments. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.11853n.21926 |
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