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单词 self-reinforcer
释义

self-reinforcern.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfriːɪnˈfɔːsə/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfˌriᵻnˈfɔrsər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, reinforcer n.
Etymology: < self- prefix + reinforcer n., after self-reinforcement n., self-reinforcing adj.
Psychology.
A reinforcer (reinforcer n. 2) administered to oneself.
ΚΠ
1960 P. Suppes & R. C. Atkinson Markov Learning Models for Multiperson Interactions xii. 259 As the self-reinforcer becomes more important, social conformity ceases to be effective.
1977 P. F. Secord in T. Mischel Self ix. 261 Positive self-reinforcers are seen as increasing the frequency of desirable behavior, and aversive self-reinforcers are thought to reduce undesirable behavior.
1986 E. Pancsofar & R. Blackwell User's Guide Community Entry for Severely Handicapped vii. 93 Self-reinforcers are delivered by the resident and may include verbal self-praise.
2006 Acad. Managem. Jrnl. 49 203/2 I let myself have a little celebration, administer whatever self-reinforcers seem appropriate, and build up that ever-precious supply of self-efficacy for the next part of the effort.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1960
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