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单词 sheat
释义

sheatn.

Forms: Also 1500s plural shettes, 1600s–1800s sheet, 1700s scheat, 1800s shet.
Etymology: Cognate with the synonymous shoat n.2; the relation between the two forms is obscure.
dialect.
A pig under a year old.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Artiodactyla (cloven-hoofed animals) > pig > [noun] > young > of specific age
sheat1534
the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > ploughing equipment > [noun] > plough > sheath
sheath1356
skeeth1613
standard1652
sheat1736
1534 Inventory in State Papers Henry VIII (P.R.O.: SP 1/83) f. 118 Yong hogges called Shettes.
1572 in Pegge's Kenticisms (E.D.S.) (at cited word) One sow, two sheetes.
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 661 In English we call a young swine a Pigge, A weaning Pigge, a sheate, a Yealke, and so foorth.
1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xxxvii. 168 Three hundred barrow-pigs or sheats.
1736 J. Lewis Hist. Isle Tenet (ed. 2) 38 Scheat, a little Pig spay'd.
1852 in Notes & Queries 1st Ser. VI. 339/1 They [Kentish men] defined ‘sheets’ to be ‘pigs between the age of six and ten months’.
1875 W. D. Parish Dict. Sussex Dial. Sheat, a young hog of the first year.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

sheatadj.

Obsolete rare.
? Trim, neat.
ΚΠ
a1592 R. Greene Frier Bacon (1594) sig. D3v Neat sheat and fine, as briske as a cup of wine.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1534adj.a1592
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更新时间:2025/2/27 22:15:51