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单词 shod
释义

shodn.

Brit. /ʃɒd/, U.S. /ʃɑd/, Scottish English /ʃɔd/
Etymology: < shod adj.
Scottish and northern.
1. A plate of iron fastened upon the heel of a shoe to protect it from wear; a heel-tip; more fully heel-shod.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > parts of footwear > [noun] > protective studs or plates > for heel
heel iron1783
heel plate1827
heel tip1833
heel-shodc1840
tap1882
c1840 in A. Trotter E. Galloway Sk. (1901) 102/1 There's a' things in the Jangle Box, Brass, airn, and tin, and shods o' shoon.
1912 A. McCormick Words from Wild-wood viii. 128 He had never seen heel shods like them.
2. A skid in the form of a shoe; = shoe n. 5f.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on wheels > [noun] > parts of vehicle moving on wheels > devices to retard or stop motion > skid or lock to retard motion
trigger1591
drug1638
trigen1659
skid1766
drag1795
remskoen1816
slipper1827
shoe1837
sledge1839
hub1856
rough lock1858
spoke1858
wagon-drag1875
wagon-lock1875
wheel-lock1875
sprag1878
slipper-drag1883
slipper-brake1884
shod1893
1893 S. R. Crockett Stickit Minister 198 The great iron curved shods which the lorrymen used to stop their coal waggons on the steep streets.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

shodadj.

Brit. /ʃɒd/, U.S. /ʃɑd/
Forms: For forms see shoe v. See also shoed adj.
Etymology: past participle of shoe v.
1. Wearing shoes. Chiefly with qualifying adverb, well, neatly, etc. Also dry-shod adj., high-shod adj., slipshod adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing footwear > wearing shoes
shoda1382
shodden1829
shoed1902
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Isa. xi. 15 So that thei passe thurȝ hym shod men [a1425 schood men].
c1384 G. Chaucer Hous of Fame i. 98 Dreme he barefote, dreme he shod [Caxton, Thynne shood].
c1400 Rom. Rose 7463 And alle freres, shodde and bare.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 447/2 Schod, as men, calceatus. Schod, as hors, ferratus.
1537 Indenture 9 Oct. in J. Brand Hist. & Antiq. Newcastle (1789) I. 129 The Blake Friers otherwise called the Shode Freers.
1782 W. Cowper John Gilpin 82 But, finding soon a smoother road Beneath his well-shod feet.
1841 C. Dickens Old Curiosity Shop i. v. 106 A pair of very imperfectly shod feet.
1888 ‘J. S. Winter’ Bootle's Children i. 3 Neatly shod feet.
2.
a. Of things: Furnished with a shoe of metal, etc.; tipped, edged, or sheathed with metal. shod shovel: see shovel n. 1c.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > plated or coated metal > [adjective]
plated1451
shod1565
metallized1651
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > [adjective] > covered > for protection
shod1565
loricated1623
cocooned1948
1565 T. Cooper Thesaurus at Aeratus Pila ærata, shadde [sic] or poynted with brasse.
1578 in F. Collins Wills & Admin. Knaresborough Court Rolls (1902) I. 134 A shod dunge forke.
1840 J. Rowand Let. 8 July in G. P. de T. Glazebrook Hargrave Corr. (1938) 317 A couple of blood Indians got afighting..which ended by driving two shod arrows through one fellows body.
1903 R. Kipling Five Nations 39 Where a man may bask and dream To the click of shod canoe-poles.
b. Of cart wheels: Furnished with tyres. Hence of a cart: Having ‘shod’ wheels. Of a motor vehicle: having tyres of a certain quality. Cf. well-shod adj. 2, shoe v. 2c.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on wheels > [adjective] > fitted with tyres
shod1481
tyred1884
tired1894
1481 City Letter Bk. L. 163 b No shod cart laden be suffred to passe over the said Brigge.
1535 in Archaeologia Cantiana (1868) 7 304 j pece of shoyd whelys, the other onshoyd.
1563 Bottesford Manor Rec. in E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. A shod~wayne or carte.
1631 J. Weever Anc. Funerall Monuments 516 Diuers great Nailes of Iron were there found, such as are vsed in the wheeles of shod carts.
1728 Act 1 Geo. II Stat. 2. c. 22 §3 The Duty..on Shod Carts, payable to the said City [of Edinburgh].
1831 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal I. 157 Wheels, considerably increased in breadth on their shod surface,..are not uncommon.
1967 E. Partridge Dict. Slang Suppl. 1356/1 Shod. ‘Colloquially applied to motor vehicles. A car with good tyres is described as ‘well shod’ (B.P.): Australian: since ca. 1945.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1840adj.a1382
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