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单词 shush
释义

shushn.

Brit. /ʃʌʃ/, /ʃʊʃ/, U.S. /ʃʊʃ/, /ʃəʃ/
Etymology: < shush v.
colloquial.
An utterance of the exclamation ‘Sh!’ Also transferred, quiet. Cf. hush n.2 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > inaudibility > [noun] > silence
stillnessc1050
silence?c1225
clum1340
stillhead1340
quiet?c1450
whust1558
husht1566
muteness1590
silency1595
still1608
hushtness1609
whistness1609
silentness1664
noiselessness1834
soundlessness1834
non-speech1863
shush1954
deafening silence1968
ciunas1986
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > inaudibility > [noun] > silence > call for silence
whisht1553
whista1648
shush1954
1954 R. Fuller Fantasy & Fugue v. 115 I got him out among the shushes and tut-tuts before the attendants could reach him.
1959 I. Opie & P. Opie Lore & Lang. Schoolchildren x. 193 Let's 'ave a bit of shush.
1971 ‘A. Burgess’ MF vi. 71 There was a response of frightened shushes.
1982 Observer 25 Apr. (Colour Suppl.) 11/2 Can we have a little shush please?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

shushv.

Brit. /ʃʌʃ/, /ʃʊʃ/, U.S. /ʃʊʃ/, /ʃəʃ/
Etymology: Echoic, representing a repetition of sh n.1 Compare shshsh int.
1. transitive. To call or reduce (someone) to silence by uttering the sounds denoted by sh-sh. Also const. adverbs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > inaudibility > make inaudible [verb (transitive)] > silence > call for silence
shush1925
1925 P. Gibbs Unchanging Quest xvii. 127 She would..‘shush’ away any intruders who came to interrupt her private conversation.
1930 E. Ferber Cimarron i. 6 The woman listened... They shushed their children when they moved or whimpered.
1949 ‘J. Tey’ Brat Farrar xxv. 225 ‘The Ashbys cleaning up as usual,’ the voice said, and was instantly shushed.
1961 J. Heller Catch-22 (1962) xxii. 223 ‘Stop shouting, will you?’ Yossarian shushed him.
1971 P. G. Wodehouse Much Obliged, Jeeves xv. 152 The ancestor..would, I think, have developed the theme had I not shushed her down with a raised hand.
1980 Christian Sci. Monitor 4 Dec. (Midwestern ed.) b3/2 He shushes them or storms at them or coaches them.
2.
a. intransitive. To call for silence in this manner. Frequently imperative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > inaudibility > be silent [verb (intransitive)] > call for silence
shush1924
1924 ‘O. Douglas’ Pink Sugar v. 52 I stood patiently while Nellie ‘shushed’ under her breath as she brushed, directing me at intervals to ‘Stand still, will ye!’
1929 J. B. Priestley Good Compan. iii. iv. 553 Some people laughed. The remainder indignantly shushed again and then clapped.
1969 M. Pugh Last Place Left xix. 140Shush, you bloody pig,’ he said, for the collie was growing impatient.
1977 ‘J. Bell’ Such Nice Client vi. 63 ‘That's the idea. Shush!’ The manageress was back.
b. To become or remain silent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > inaudibility > be silent [verb (intransitive)]
swiec900
peacec1395
husht1530
hust1530
whista1547
silence1551
whust1558
quieta1572
whush1581
whish1607
whisht1815
hist1867
quieten1890
sh1925
shush1929
1929 J. B. Priestley Good Compan. ii. i. 273 He gets no further, being fiercely requested by several of his colleagues to ‘shush’.
1972 J. Wilson Hide & Seek v. 81 ‘Sh, now, there's a good girl.’ ‘I won't shush. I want to go home.’

Draft additions 1993

3. To make a soft, shushing sound; to move with the sound of a rush of air.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > sibilant sound > [verb (intransitive)] > rushing sibilant sound > swish
whish1565
whush1581
swish1756
whoosh1856
swoosh1867
hish1893
shush1975
1975 L. Gillen Return to Deepwater iii. 47 They..were just turning the last corner in the curved carriageway, the trees shushing softly overhead in the morning breeze.
1983 L. Niven Integral Trees xx. 206 Now close the outer line... Open the inner. Air shushed into the airlock.
1986 D. Potter Ticket to Ride (1987) xxii. 170 The automatic door into the next carriage shushed open.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1954v.1924
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