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单词 sindhi
释义

Sindhin.adj.

/ˈsɪndiː/
Forms: Also † Sindee; Sindi.
Etymology: < Hindi Sindhi, ultimately < Sanskrit sindhu river, spec. the Indus or the surrounding area.
A. n.
1. A native or inhabitant of Sind, now a province in the south-east of Pakistan, through which the Indus passes to the Arabian Sea.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Asia > native or inhabitant of India > [noun] > native or inhabitant of India > parts of
Malabar1582
Gujaratic1607
Bengalan1613
Goan1652
Hindustan1662
Macassar1665
Gangetic1677
Malabarian1709
Mysorean1761
Bengalese1778
Assamese1794
Hindustani1813
Marwari1815
Sindhi1815
mofussilite1828
Mizo1832
Goanese1835
Punjabi1843
Bengali1848
Sindian1849
Madrasi1851
Toda1851
Hindia1853
Lushai1862
Kashmirian1876
Kashmir1882
Kashmiri1882
Konkani1885
ditcher1886
Ladakhi1893
Bihari1897
Sikkimese1938
Rajasthani1947
Maharashtrian1953
1815 M. Elphinstone Acct. Kingdom Caubul iv. v. 500 The Sindees with whom I have conversed.
1836 in Corr. relative to Sinde 1836–8 20 in Parl. Papers 1843 XXXIX. 9 The notions of the most enlightened (if I may apply the term) Sindees are..at utter variance with our customs.
1887 Encycl. Brit. XXII. 91/2 The Mohammedans [in Sind] may be divided into two great bodies— the Sindis proper and the naturalized Sindis. The Sindi proper is a descendant of the original Hindu.
1927 Chambers's Jrnl. Jan. 11/1 The little Sindi could distinguish every hoofprint and point out the goat which had made it.
1978 F. Olbrich Desouza pays Price xxi. 131 Most of the Sindhis..had gathered their wealth together..by Independence Day and descended on Bombay.
2. The name of a language consisting of several dialects spoken principally in Sind, but also in adjacent districts of north-west India.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Indic > north-western
Hindki1815
Sindhi1838
Dogri1875
Hindko1883
Lahnda1903
1838 Penny Cycl. XII. 227/2 Sindhî, spoken in Sinde as far as the mouths of the Indus.
1908 T. G. Tucker Introd. Nat. Hist. Lang. 187 Gujarāti, Sindhi, Punjābi, Kashmīri, and Nepāli in the regions which their names imply.
1948 D. Diringer Alphabet ii. vi. 376 Sindhi, spoken by three and a half million people in Sind.
1968 Guardian 14 Nov. 3/3 ‘Jiye Sind’ (Long live Sind) has become among many Sindhis a form of salutation and there are demands for the elevation of Sindhi to the status of national language.
1981 V. Powell Flora Annie Steel vii. 52 The strictly local dialect, a variety of Sindhi, made the setting up of female schools impracticable.
B. adj.
Of or pertaining to this people or their language.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian > [adjective] > other peoples of India
Gentoo1672
Maratha1742
Mewati1832
Toda1834
Naga1835
Sindhi1836
Yusufzai1838
Ahom1848
Dogra1849
Lushai1862
Meo1880
Rai1899
Moplah1910
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Indic > northern Indian
Hindki1815
Sindhi1836
Dogri1875
Maithili1881
Hindko1883
Malvi1927
1836 W. H. Wathen Gram. Sindhi Lang. 1 There are several different alphabets used in writing the Sindhi language.
1899 Folk-Lore 10 413 The far renowned..Sindhi story of Sassi and Punnun.
1946 Civil & Mil. Gaz. 31 Aug. 8/3 Three Sindhi merchants.
1979 V. S. Naipaul Bend in River xiv. 244 There was this Sindhi girl who had studied in England.

Derivatives

ˈSindian adj. and n. (also 'Sindhian)
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Asia > native or inhabitant of India > [adjective] > parts of
Hindustan1655
Malabaric1680
Malabarian1709
Malabarish1717
Siddi1737
Hindustani1786
Assamese1802
Hindustanish1811
Mizo1832
Sindian1849
Rajasthani1901
Paharia1909
Moplah1910
Malabarese1922
Mewari1925
Gujarati1927
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Asia > native or inhabitant of India > [noun] > native or inhabitant of India > parts of
Malabar1582
Gujaratic1607
Bengalan1613
Goan1652
Hindustan1662
Macassar1665
Gangetic1677
Malabarian1709
Mysorean1761
Bengalese1778
Assamese1794
Hindustani1813
Marwari1815
Sindhi1815
mofussilite1828
Mizo1832
Goanese1835
Punjabi1843
Bengali1848
Sindian1849
Madrasi1851
Toda1851
Hindia1853
Lushai1862
Kashmirian1876
Kashmir1882
Kashmiri1882
Konkani1885
ditcher1886
Ladakhi1893
Bihari1897
Sikkimese1938
Rajasthani1947
Maharashtrian1953
1849 J. D. Cunningham Hist. Sikhs i. 19 The occupation, by the Sindhian Daoodpotras of the Lower Sutlej, took place within the last hundred years.
1911 D. S. Margoliouth Mohammedanism i. 26 An outrage committed by a Sindian on a noble Moslem.
1964 in Panjab Past & Present (1978) XII. 412 The Sindhian Amirs were of course alarmed to learn that Ranjit Singh positively entertained the intention of attacking Shikarpur.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.adj.1815
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