bonobon.

Brit.

/bəˈnəʊbəʊ/,

/ˈbɒnəbəʊ/, U.S.

/bəˈnoʊˌboʊ/,

/ˈbɑnəˌboʊ/

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Bonobo.

Etymology: < German Bonobo (H. Heck 1939), of uncertain origin.It is often suggested that the name was taken from a shipping crate containing a specimen sent to Belgium in the 1920s, which is said to have been inscribed with the name of Bolobo (a port on the Congo river), with a letter obscured at the time of arrival. However, this cannot be substantiated, and the origin of the suggestion is difficult to trace. E. Tratz & H. Heck (in Säugetierkundliche Mitteilungen (1954) 2, probably the work summarized in quot. 1955) explicitly state that the name was taken from a local language, but no likely etymon has been traced in the languages of the region.

A slender, dark-haired great ape, Pan paniscus, found in the lowland rainforests of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.Originally thought to be a variety of the chimpanzee, P. troglodytes, the bonobo has also been called the pygmy chimpanzee.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > member of superfamily Hominoidea (apes and humans) > family Pongidae (ape) > genus Pan or chimpanzee

pongo1625

mock-man1697

chimpanzee1738

mandrill1744

troglodyte1774

koolookamba1860

chimp1877

bonobo1955

1955 Zool. Rec. 1954 xviii. 101/2 (summary of German paper) Generic separation of P[an] t[roglodytes] paniscus as Bonobo not justified.

1962 Internat. Zoo Yearbk. IV. 77/1 The bonobo comes exclusively from south of the great curve of the Congo.

1988 Amer. Anthropologist 90 480/1 Why do bonobos engage is such a profusion of sexual behavior?

1993 Time 22 Mar. 57/2 A beguiling, bilingual bonobo named Kanzi..has the grammatical abilities of a 2 1/2-year-old child.

2002 D. DeGrazia Animal Rights ii. 24 We are very closely related to the two species of chimpanzee—common chimps and pigmy chimps (bonobos).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bonobo
释义	bonobon. Brit. /bəˈnəʊbəʊ/, /ˈbɒnəbəʊ/, U.S. /bəˈnoʊˌboʊ/, /ˈbɑnəˌboʊ/ Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Bonobo. Etymology: < German Bonobo (H. Heck 1939), of uncertain origin.It is often suggested that the name was taken from a shipping crate containing a specimen sent to Belgium in the 1920s, which is said to have been inscribed with the name of Bolobo (a port on the Congo river), with a letter obscured at the time of arrival. However, this cannot be substantiated, and the origin of the suggestion is difficult to trace. E. Tratz & H. Heck (in Säugetierkundliche Mitteilungen (1954) 2, probably the work summarized in quot. 1955) explicitly state that the name was taken from a local language, but no likely etymon has been traced in the languages of the region. A slender, dark-haired great ape, Pan paniscus, found in the lowland rainforests of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.Originally thought to be a variety of the chimpanzee, P. troglodytes, the bonobo has also been called the pygmy chimpanzee. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > member of superfamily Hominoidea (apes and humans) > family Pongidae (ape) > genus Pan or chimpanzee pongo1625 mock-man1697 chimpanzee1738 mandrill1744 troglodyte1774 koolookamba1860 chimp1877 bonobo1955 1955 Zool. Rec. 1954 xviii. 101/2 (summary of German paper) Generic separation of P[an] t[roglodytes] paniscus as Bonobo not justified. 1962 Internat. Zoo Yearbk. IV. 77/1 The bonobo comes exclusively from south of the great curve of the Congo. 1988 Amer. Anthropologist 90 480/1 Why do bonobos engage is such a profusion of sexual behavior? 1993 Time 22 Mar. 57/2 A beguiling, bilingual bonobo named Kanzi..has the grammatical abilities of a 2 1/2-year-old child. 2002 D. DeGrazia Animal Rights ii. 24 We are very closely related to the two species of chimpanzee—common chimps and pigmy chimps (bonobos). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1955
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