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单词 skellat
释义

skellatn.

Forms: Middle English skellet, 1500s– skellat, 1800s skellit, skillet, skillat.
Etymology: < Old French *eskelette (escalete, esqualette), variant of eschelette, etc., diminutive of esquelle, eschelle (compare medieval Latin scella, scilla, Italian squilla, Spanish esquila, Provençal esquella), < Old High German scella, scilla (Middle High German and German schelle), related to the verb scellan (German schellen) to sound, resound, ring.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈskellat.
Scottish and †northern. Now rare.
1. A small bell, a hand-bell, used for ecclesiastical purposes, or by a bellman. Also transferred, a scolding, railing woman.Also, ‘a sort of iron rattle, used for the same purpose as a hand-bell, for making proclamations on the street’ (Jamieson).
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > bell > [noun]
skellat1398
tantony1567
society > communication > indication > signalling > audible signalling > ringing of bells as signal > [noun] > handbell or small bell
handbellOE
cocklebell1378
skellat1398
crier1467
campanel1653
skellach1653
ting-tang1681
tinkler1767
grelot1854
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill-naturedness > ill nature in woman or shrewishness > [noun] > shrew
scoldc1175
shrewc1386
viragoc1386
scolder1423
common scold1467
wild cat1570
vixen1575
callet1577
termagant1578
(Long) Meg of Westminster1589
butter whore1592
cotquean1593
scrattop1593
scoldsterc1600
butter-quean1613
Xantippea1616
fury1620
Tartar1669
fish-woman1698
cross-patch1699
Whitechapel fortune1734
brimstone1751
randy1762
fish-fag1786
rantipole1790
skellata1810
skimmington1813
targer1822
skellat-bell1827
catamaran1834
nagster1873
yenta1923
1398–9 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 268 In j corda de canabo emp. pro skellet', 2d.
a1513 W. Dunbar Ballat Abbot of Tungland in Poems (1998) I. 57 Vnto no mes pressit the prelat, For sound of sacring bell nor skellat.
a1810 R. Tannahill in Harp of Renfrewshire (1820) 5 Guidwife, ye're a skillet, your tongue's just a bell.
1856 J. Strang Glasgow & its Clubs 214 The triple tinkle of his skellat was heard.
1883 R. M. Fergusson Rambling Sketches 11 The small bell, called the skellat or shrill-toned bell, also called the fire bell, is not hung.
2. attributive, as skellat-bell, skellat-bellman, skellat-tongue.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill-naturedness > ill nature in woman or shrewishness > [noun] > shrew
scoldc1175
shrewc1386
viragoc1386
scolder1423
common scold1467
wild cat1570
vixen1575
callet1577
termagant1578
(Long) Meg of Westminster1589
butter whore1592
cotquean1593
scrattop1593
scoldsterc1600
butter-quean1613
Xantippea1616
fury1620
Tartar1669
fish-woman1698
cross-patch1699
Whitechapel fortune1734
brimstone1751
randy1762
fish-fag1786
rantipole1790
skellata1810
skimmington1813
targer1822
skellat-bell1827
catamaran1834
nagster1873
yenta1923
1578 in R. S. Fittis Eccl. Annals Perth (1885) 43 The Assembly ordains..to buy an Tow to the Little Skellet Bell.
1806 J. Grahame Birds Scotl. 37 Skillet tongue, Shrilly reviling.
1827 W. Taylor Poems 112 (E.D.D.) Here lies Maggie, a skillat bell,..Rail'd on her neibours air and late.
1864 A. McKay Hist. Kilmarnock (ed. 3) 114 A hand-bell, called the skellat-bell and by some the passing-bell, was rung through the streets.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1398
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