单词 | slasher |
释义 | slashern. 1. a. One who slashes; a fighter, a bully; a slashing fellow. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > ruffianly conduct > ruffian > [noun] routerc1300 tyrant1377 ruffy?a1513 ruffiana1525 kempy1525 cut-throat1535 slasher1559 cutter1569 hackster1574 hacker1576 cuttle1600 ruffiano1611 bully rook1673 thug1838 Apache1902 ned1910 rough-up1911 goonda1926 hoon1938 messer1942 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [noun] > violent treatment or force > masterful or bullying > person slasher1559 cutter1569 bangsterc1570 hackster1574 hacker1576 swish-swash1582 burgullian1601 bully1604 bully ruffian1653 huff1674 bully-back1693 bully beau1696 shoulder-hitter1856 shoulder-striker1860 whitecapper1887 Macoute1991 1559 W. Baldwin et al. Myrroure for Magistrates Blacksmith xxxii With slashers, slaues and snuffers so falshod is in price, The simple faith is deadly sinne, and vertue counted vice. 1593 G. Harvey Pierces Supererogation 20 I..behold the glorious picture of that most-threatning Slassher. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Chamailleur, a slasher,..swash-buckler. 1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue Slasher, a bullying riotous fellow. 1830 E. Bulwer-Lytton Paul Clifford I. vi. 100 The worn-out acerbity of an old slasher [= reviewer]. 1836 in C. K. Sharpe Corr. (1888) II. 495 Mrs. Villiers, in galloping to cover.., was pitched off, and frighten'd even the hard-hearted Melton Slashers. 1859 J. C. Hotten Dict. Slang 95 Slasher, a powerful roisterer, or pugilist. 1885 J. Runciman Skippers & Shellbacks 291 We'll make a slasher of him in a little bit. b. plural. (See quot. 1802.) ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > unit of army > named companies, regiments, etc. > [noun] > British Ulsters1649 Scots Guardsa1675 fusilier1680 guards1682 Scots Dragoons1689 Scots Fusiliers1689 Inniskilling1715 Scots Greys1728 blue1737 Black Watch1739 Oxford blues1766 green linnets1793 Grenadiers1800 slashers1802 the Buffs1806 tartan1817 Gay Gordons1823 cheesemongers1824 Green Jacket1824 The Bays1837 RHA1837 dirty half-hundred1841 die-hard1844 lifeguard1849 cherry-picker1865 lancer-regiment1868 cheeses1877 Territorial Regiment1877 the Sweeps1879 dirty shirts1887 Scottish Rifles1888 shiner1891 Yorkshire1898 imperials1899 Irish guards1902 Hampshires1904 BEF1914 Old Contemptibles1915 contemptibles1917 Tank Corps1917 the Tins1918 skins1928 pioneer corps1939 red devils1943 Blues and Royals1968 U.D.R.1969 1802 C. James New Mil. Dict. Slashers, a nickname which was given during the American war to the 28th regiment of foot. 1848 W. M. Thackeray Let. 28 July The other regiment in garrison at Canterbury, the Slashers if you please. 1898 Times 10 Jan. 11/6 When my original regiment, the 28th Gloucestershire, the gallant ‘Slashers’, arrived home from India in 1865. c. One who cuts down timber recklessly. ΚΠ 1886 Leslie's Pop. Monthly June 750/2 We..can say to the Eastern slashers, ‘Go ahead and chop down your forests.’ 2. a. A sword; a weapon for slashing. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > sword > [noun] sword971 brandOE edgeOE ironOE brandelletc1325 garec1330 toolc1386 brank1480 tranchefera1533 flatchet1577 Morglay1582 smiter1591 brandiron1596 Toledo1601 machaira1614 spit-frog1615 toasting-irona1616 spit1642 bilbo1676 porker1688 tilter1688 degen1699 spurtlec1700 toaster1751 toasting-fork1807 slasher1815 cheese-cutter1824 khanda1825 cheese-toaster1858 windlestraw1895 1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering II. 192 ‘Had he no arms?’ asked the Justice. ‘Aye, aye, they are never without barkers and slashers.’ 1901 Munsey's Mag. 24 445/2 The creese.. makes a frightful wound, whether used as a slasher or a sticker. b. A billhook. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > [noun] > bill hook wood-billc725 billc1000 falsartc1380 wood-hookc1440 falchion1483 forest-bill1488 bush-scythe1552 brush-bill1588 cutting-bill1601 bill-hook1611 hook-bill1613 bush-bill1631 hack1846 snagger1847 slasher1858 bush-hook1860 slash-hook1891 1858 J. A. Warder Hedges & Evergreens 98 The slasher with a wooden handle set at an angle with the edge of the blade. 1882 W. D. Hay Brighter Britain! I. 186 A billhook, or slasher,..for the purpose of clearing all the undergrowth. 1883 Pall Mall Gaz. 25 Oct. 10/3 One..was armed with a ‘slasher’, used for cutting hedges. 1916 J. B. Cooper Coo-oo-ee xi. 147 Cathead ferns and bracken..soon sprang up if he neglected to use the ‘slasher’, a large broad half-moon knife fixed to a stout ash handle. 1947 J. Bertram Shadow of War 70 Native convicts kept the lawns trimmed with formidable slashers. c. An implement used in brickmaking to detect stones in the clay. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > brick-making equipment > [noun] > for detecting stones in clay slasher1889 1889 C. T. Davis Pract. Treat. Manuf. Bricks v. 129 The hand-temperer then cuts through the small pile of clay with a tool termed a ‘slasher’. d. A form of circular saw used to cut logs into predetermined lengths, usually having several blades mounted on the same shaft. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > saw > [noun] > power saws > circular saws circular saw1815 buzz1823 table saw1832 sawing-bench1845 saw-bench1846 buzz-saw1858 wobble saw1872 slasher1892 rift saw1906 Skilsaw1925 burr-saw- 1892 P. Benjamin Mod. Mech. 777 A power-feed slab slasher, which differs greatly from the ordinary type of slabbing machines..has but one saw. 1915 Saw in Hist. iii. 38 Then there are Slashers—Circular Saws used in a gang, and averaging four or more to each set. 1947 N. C. Brown Lumber ii. 108 The slasher consists of a set of circular cut-off saws, generally arranged 49″ apart on a single shaft, to cut slabs, edgings, and other sawmill refuse into suitable lengths for lath stock, broomhandle stock, fuelwood, or other purposes. 1963 R. R. A. Higham Handbk. Papermaking v. 111 It will be assumed that they [sc. the logs] have already arrived at the slasher. 3. A severe criticism or review. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > criticism > [noun] > severe > instance of cockshy1822 smasher1828 slasher1849 scarifier1855 slating1870 slate1887 savaging1905 excoriation1924 caning1933 pasting1974 handbagging1987 1849 Ainsworth's Mag. Dec. 535 Writing squibs or slashers for electioneering purposes. 1858 W. M. Thackeray Let. 27 Dec. A request for a notice might bring a slasher down upon you. 4. A form of sizing-machine for yarn, so called on account of its rapid working. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture of thread or yarn > [noun] > sizing > machine for slasher1862 1862 Internat. Exhib.: Illustr. Catal. Industr. Dept. I. vii. 7/2 Sizing Machine, commonly called Slasher, for sizing or dressing, and afterwards drying the warp preparatory to being woven. 1862 Internat. Exhib.: Illustr. Catal. Industr. Dept. I. vii. 6/1 Sizing Machine, commonly called Slasher, for sizing or dressing. 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2199/1 In the slasher..the yarn runs through boiling size. Draft additions 1993 attributive. Designating cinematographic films which depict the activities of a vicious attacker whose victims are slashed with a blade, as slasher film, slasher movie. In early use, designating ‘snuff movies’ (see snuff n.1 7). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > a film > type of film > [noun] > other types romantic comedy1748 epic1785 pre-release1871 foreign film1899 frivol1903 dramedy1905 film loop1906 first run1910 detective film1911 colour film1912 news film1912 topical1912 cinemicrograph1913 scenic1913 sport1913 newsreel1914 serial1914 sex comedy1915 war picture1915 telefilm1919 comic1920 true crime1923 art house1925 quickie1926 turkey1927 two-reeler1928 smellie1929 disaster film1930 musical1930 feelie1931 sticky1934 action comedy1936 quota quickie1936 re-release1936 screwball comedy1937 telemovie1937 pickup1939 video film1939 actioner1940 space opera1941 telepic1944 biopic1947 kinescope1949 TV movie1949 pièce noire1951 pièce rose1951 deepie1953 misterioso1953 film noir1956 policier1956 psychodrama1956 free film1958 prequel1958 co-production1959 glossy1960 sexploiter1960 sci-fier1961 tie-in1962 chanchada1963 romcom1963 wuxia1963 chick flick1964 showreel1964 mockumentary1965 sword-and-sandal1965 schlockbuster1966 mondo1967 peplum1968 thriller1968 whydunit1968 schlocker1969 buddy-buddy movie1972 buddy-buddy film1974 buddy film1974 science-fictioner1974 screwball1974 buddy movie1975 slasher movie1975 swashbuckler1975 filmi1976 triptych1976 autobiopic1977 Britcom1977 kidflick1977 noir1977 bodice-ripper1979 chopsocky1981 date movie1983 kaiju eiga1984 screener1986 neo-noir1987 indie1990 bromance2001 hack-and-slash2002 mumblecore2005 dark fantasy2007 hack-and-slay2007 gorefest2012 kidult- 1975 Whig-Standard (Kingston, Ont.) 2 Oct. 3/6 New York City police detective Joseph Horman said..that the 8-millimetre, eight-reel films called ‘snuff’ or ‘slasher’ movies had been in tightly controlled distribution. 1975 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 20 Nov. 7/4 Police in New York are investigating the circulation of eight such snuff or slasher films. 1982 Forbes 27 Sept. 176/2 Paramount's low-budget slasher film Friday the 13th Part 3 in ‘super 3- d’ was roundly thrashed by critics (‘Trash’, said Newsweek). 1989 Empire Sept. 97/4 A silly psychic slasher movie with photographer..haunted by visions of the murders committed. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1559 |
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