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单词 slote
释义

sloten.

/sləʊt/
Forms: Also Middle English sloot, 1600s sclote; 1700s– sloat.
Etymology: variant of slot n.1
1. A door-bolt; = slot n.1 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > window or door > parts of door > [noun] > door fittings > devices for securing door
pinlOE
door-pina1300
door-bar13..
sneck1324
clicket-lock1342
haggaday1353
stecklea1400
slotec1440
rance1574
door-latch1678
door-locka1684
steeple1722
box staple1778
door-chain1836
chain1839
safety chain1845
door-catch1897
night chain1904
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 460/1 Sloot, or schytyl of sperynge, pessulum.
1515 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1903) V. 11 Ane grete slote to monsure Sanct Romanis chalmour.
1614 in J. Barmby Churchwardens' Accts. Pittington (1888) 170 For makinge two holes in stones for the sclotes goinge in our church dore.
1633 S. Rutherford Lett. (1863) I. 105 I have gotten now..the gate to open the slote and shut the bar of His door.
1721 A. Ramsay Poems I. Gloss. Slote, a Bar or Bolt for a Door.
2. A bar; a crossbar; also in special senses (see quots. and cf. slot n.1 2).
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > fact or condition of being transverse > [noun] > anything lying transversely > cross-piece, -bar, or -beam
slote1485
crossbar1562
bail1575
cross-beam1594
traverse1604
bint1629
cross-yard1634
crown beam1776
cross-tie1813
cross-rail1836
stretcher1844
spall1895
α.
1485 in J. Raine Fabric Rolls York Minster (1859) 87 Les tyers et slotes pro eisdem altaribus, 4l. 17s. 4d.
1548 Fitzherbert's Bk. Husbandry (new ed.) f. 12v [The] harowe bulles..haue slotes of woodde put through theym lyke lathes,..and the formest slote muste be bygger than the other.
1674 J. Ray N. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 43 The Slote of a ladder or gate, the flat step or bar.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 339/2 The Slotes are the vnder peeces which keepe the bottom of the Cart together.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 340/1 The several parts of a Wagon... The Slotes [are] the cross pieces which hold the Shafts together.
1841 C. H. Hartshorne Salopia Antiqua Gloss. Slote, a kind of bolt for bottoms or sides of wagons, ‘tumbrels’, or harrows.
1879–87 in Shropshire and Cheshire glossaries.
β. 1704 Dict. Rusticum at Cart The Sloats, are the under-pieces which keep the bottom of the Cart together.1741 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman May v. 78 The Sloats of a Gate or Hurdle.1853 F. Wayland Mem. Life Judson II. 340 The openings in the sloats above the windows.1858 in P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Sloat, a piece of wood used as a stretcher, as the bar of a chair, the sloats of a cart.
3. A trapdoor in a theatre stage.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > a theatre > stage > [noun] > trapdoor
trap1800
grave-trap1844
vampire trap1846
scruto1853
slote1853
star trap1873
vampire1881
1853 Punch 24 128/2 The working of various mysterious engines of machinery, called ‘sloats’ and ‘scruto-pieces’.
1858 in P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products

Derivatives

ˈsloted adj. furnished with slots or crossbars; having (so many) slots.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > fact or condition of being transverse > [adjective] > furnished with cross-bars
sloted?1523
crossbarred1611
?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. ixv The horse harowe is made of fyue bulles..nat so moche as the other but they be lyke sloyted and tynded.
1745 W. Ellis Agric. Improv'd II. July ix. 65 The open five-sloted Hurdle.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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