单词 | slightly |
释义 | slightlyadv. 1. a. Slimly, slenderly; flimsily, unsubstantially. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > weakness > [adverb] slightly1521 unsoundly1593 flimsily1787 frailly1860 the world > space > shape > condition of being long in relation to breadth > slenderness > [adverb] slightly1521 smally1562 slenderly1591 slight?1677 tenderly1721 slimly1831 1521 Coventry Leet Bk. 673 That they put sufficient stuf in them.., and that they make them not slyghtly. 1529 Act 21 Hen. VIII c. 12 §1 Traces, halters and other tacle ben by the said persons sleyghtly and deceyvably made. 1549–50 Act 3 & 4 Edw. VI c. 2 §1 The same Clothes soe sleightlie and subtillye made. 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iv. vii. 22 So that my arrowes Too slightly tymberd for so loued Arm'd, Would haue reuerted. 1656 A. Cowley Davideis ii. 52 in Poems That fatal net, Which though but slightly wrought, was firmly set. 1735 J. Swift Humble Addr. to Parl. in Wks. IV. 235 To raise the Prices..and manufacture the said Goods more slightly and fraudulently than before. 1745 R. Pococke Descr. East II. i. 197 A well of good water, from which the city is supplied by an aqueduct very slightly built. 1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre I. xi. 187 She was quite a child..slightly built. b. Loosely, slackly. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separation or detachment > loosening or unfastening > [adverb] looselyc1400 slackly1486 slightly1600 laxly1756 1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing i. i. 270 The guardes are but slightly basted on. View more context for this quotation 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iv. 967 The facil gates of hell too slightly barrd. View more context for this quotation 1821 W. Scott Kenilworth I. v. 112 The flower had been stuck so slightly into the cap. 2. a. Without much care or attention; carelessly; lightly. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > [adverb] recklesslyeOE lighteOE yemeleslichec1000 lightlyOE recklessa1450 slightlya1557 uncaredly?1590 wretchlessly?16.. incuriously1603 uncarefully1655 carelessly1667 slightily1679 slapdash1680 lashly1691 cavalierly1718 negligent1738 a1557 M. Basset Let. in T. More Wks. 1435/1 For the instruction of my conscience in the matter, I haue not sleightly looked, but by many yeres studied & aduisedly considred. 1594 T. Kyd tr. R. Garnier Cornelia i [Fortune] slightly sowes that sildom taketh roote. 1617 F. Moryson Itinerary i. 197 I slightly passe over the places described in my former passage those waies. 1679 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. vii. 120 He that knows how to work curiously, may when he lists work slightly. 1773 O. Goldsmith She stoops to Conquer iii. 54 I know they're too valuable to be so slightly kept. 1843 A. Bethune Sc. Peasant's Fire-side 36 Affection may try to..pass slightly over the darker evidence against him. b. Without much interest, insistence, or heartiness; indifferently. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [adverb] > lukewarmly or unenthusiastically lukely1340 faintlyc1440 slightly1599 with half a heart1600 heartlessly1606 lukewarmly1611 disaffectedly1646 half-heartedly1870 unzealously1871 tepidly1873 1599 M. Drayton Idea in Englands Heroicall Epist. (new ed.) sig. P4 I say I loue, you slightly aunswer I? 1709 J. Swift Vindic. I. Bickerstaff 7 There is one Objection..which I have sometimes met with, tho' indeed very slightly offered. 1781 S. Johnson Mallet in Pref. Wks. Eng. Poets X. 6 When Mallet entered one day, Pope asked him slightly what there was new. 1833 H. Martineau Loom & Lugger i. v. 78 Mrs. Draper slightly returned the farewell of her visitors. c. With slight exertion or effort. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > [adverb] > with little effort slightly1623 slenderly1677 1623 W. Shakespeare & J. Fletcher Henry VIII ii. iv. 110 You haue by Fortune..Gone slightly o're lowe steppes. View more context for this quotation 1770 H. Brooke Fool of Quality V. xvii. 25 He catched at the topmost bar with his left hand, and throwing himself slightly over, opened the gate. 3. Easily, readily; weakly. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > [adverb] > without difficulty or delay lightlyOE skeetc1175 readya1325 areadilya1375 redelya1375 readilyc1390 goodlyc1405 willingly1577 slightly1594 pliantly1673 1594 T. Kyd tr. R. Garnier Cornelia 11 He that retyres not at the threats of death, Is not, as are the vulgar, slightly fraied. 1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice v. i. 167 You were to blame,..to part so slightly with your wiues first gift. View more context for this quotation a1626 W. Rowley Birth of Merlin (1662) sig. F3 It is the weakest part I found in thee, to doubt of me so slightly. 1646 J. Whitaker Danger of Greatnesse 4 I should wrong goodnesse.., if I should sleightly give that title to unknown persons. 1825 W. Scott Betrothed iii, in Tales Crusaders II. 72 She has..advisers, who may not..recommend to her to sit down slightly with this injury. 4. With little respect or ceremony; disparagingly, slightingly. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > [adverb] > contemptuously lightlyOE scornlichec1300 despitouslyc1320 hokerfullyc1330 scornfullyc1380 despisantly1389 deignouslyc1440 scorninglyc1440 contemningly1471 a-scornc1485 disdaininglyc1485 despiteouslya1500 disdainouslya1513 disdainishly?1529 a-swash1530 contemptuously1530 disdainfullya1533 despitefully1535 disdainedly1535 contemptibly1577 snuffingly1577 floutingly1580 despisingly1591 slightly1601 indignantly1602 contemptedly1605 overly1610 slightfully1627 despicably1637 slightingly1654 contemnibly1702 sneeringly1711 slightily1740 snottily1864 sniffingly1873 sufficiently1893 sniffily1902 pooh-poohingly1903 dismissively1922 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrespect > [adverb] unrespectively1586 unrespectively1593 slightly1601 respectlessly1612 slightfully1627 disrespectively1636 irrespectively1636 undervaluingly1637 unrespectfullya1648 slightingly1654 disrespectfully1703 cavalierly1718 slightily1740 undeferentially1876 1601 B. Jonson Fountaine of Selfe-love iii. ii. sig. F Ile censure it slightly, and ridiculously. View more context for this quotation 1623 in W. Foster Eng. Factories India 1622–3 (1908) 244 The sending of the young Prince and ould gentlleman so slightly from the Kinge is by some conjectered to bee a ploott. 1654 E. Nicholas Papers (1892) II. 136 Walter Montague doth proceed to speeke very slitly of the Kings commands. a1779 W. Warburton Wks. (1811) IX. 260 Learned Men, who have affected to think slightly of the Religion of their Country. 1825 W. Scott Betrothed xv, in Tales Crusaders I. 306 I am not to be treated as an ordinary person, who may be received with negligence, and treated slightly with impunity. 1892 J. Lumsden Sheep-head & Trotters 289 The country lass they'll slightly pass, An she were dirt. 5. a. In a slight or small degree; to a slight extent. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adverb] > to a small extent or slightly lightlyeOE liteOE littleOE a litec1290 smallc1300 softc1390 smally?a1425 slenderlya1513 hoverly1549 remissly1557 slender1581 not half1583 faintly1590 slightly1594 lankly1611 lowly1655 slight1671 nicely1698 weakly1775 sparingly1796 jimply1816 feebly1830 slightually1859 marginally1960 1594 T. Kyd tr. R. Garnier Cornelia v. 331 O radiant Sunne that slightly guildst our dayes. a1667 A. Cowley Several Disc. by Way of Ess., Verse & Prose 84 in Wks. (1668) I do but slightly touch upon all these particulars of the slavery of Greatness. 1794 A. Radcliffe Myst. of Udolpho III. xiii. 457 He bade her good morning, and, bowing slightly to the Count, disappeared. 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian xi, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. III. 294 As the Duke tapped slightly at it, a person..unlocked the door. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. III. ii. vi. 130 He had breakfasted but slightly. 1863 C. Lyell Geol. Evid. Antiq. Man 17 Sometimes worn down to the surface of the mud, sometimes projecting slightly above it. b. Used to qualify a following participle or adjective. ΚΠ 1592 T. Kyd Spanish Trag. iii. sig. H2 My cause, but slightly knowne, May mooue the harts of warlike Myrmydons. a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1666 (1955) III. 438 The D: of Alb: was slightly wounded. 1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. ii. viii. 89 Those who are even slightly read in our Philosophy. 1761 J. Wesley Primitive Physick (ed. 9) 108 Hold a slice of Apple slightly boiled between the Teeth. 1791 Gentleman's Mag. Jan. 22/1 A servant maid, who from her childhood had been slightly deaf. 1835 J. Duncan Nat. Hist. Beetles (Naturalist's Libr.: Entomol. II) 126 The outer edge of the elytra is slightly sinuated at the apex. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xix. 371 To William he was already slightly known. 1884 Cent. Mag. Jan. 419/2 After a heavy rain the stream was..slightly darker in hue. c. Forming attributive collocations with participles or adjectives, and frequently hyphenated. ΚΠ 1800 G. Shaw Gen. Zool. I. i. 245 Slightly hairy Trichechus. 1804 G. Shaw Gen. Zool. V. i. 48 Slightly gilded Salmon. 1829 W. Ellis Polynesian Res. I. ii. 55 Resembling..the white of a slightly boiled egg. 1833 C. Lyell Princ. Geol. III. 311 Slightly-worn and angular flints. 1837 J. T. Smith tr. L. J. Vicat Pract. & Sci. Treat. Mortars & Cements 26 A large disengagement of hot slightly-caustic vapour. 1892 W. W. Greener Breech-loader 54 Slightly-used guns of their cheaper qualities. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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