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单词 slush
释义

slushn.1

Brit. /slʌʃ/, U.S. /sləʃ/
Forms: Also 1700s–1800s dialect sluss.
Etymology: Of doubtful origin: compare sludge n. and slutch n. (both from the 17th cent.) and the more recent slosh n.The late appearance of the word makes it doubtful whether there is any connection with such forms as older Danish slus sleet, mud, or Norwegian slusk slops, sloppy ground or weather.
1.
a. The watery substance resulting from the partial melting of snow or ice.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > water > ice > [noun] > semi-frozen
slusha1642
lolly1792
sludge1817
slob1832
slob ice1836
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > cold weather > [noun] > freezing or frosty weather > slush
slusha1642
mush1815
mush ice1815
a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 80 This speedy thowe caused a wonderfull slush.
1806 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life I. ii. 25 The ice proving treacherous, and bedding you in slush, to the hip.
1862 Macmillan's Mag. Apr. 456 Whenever there was a temporary thaw, this mass of ice and snow became a pond of slush.
1876 C. H. Davis Narr. North Polar Exped. Ship Polaris v. 118 A great deal of snow fell during the day, forming slush upon the surface of the water.
b. Liquid mud or mire.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > mud > [noun] > thin or soft
addleOE
slougha1225
mirec1390
slurc1440
slurryc1440
sludge1702
slush1772
slop1796
slosh1808
stabble1821
sposh1836
sleck1840
flop1844
squad1847
slather1876
1772 Hartford Mercury 18 Sept. The new inclosures, which formerly were almost covered with water and slush.
1791 Gentleman's Mag. Feb. 126 There is another term also in use..in that county [Norfolk], namely, sluss or slush, to express the mire of the highway in its most liquid state.
1815 W. H. Ireland Scribbleomania 13 I mean dirty puddle,..slush from the ditch that's in rear of the mountain.
1860 A. Wynter Curiosities of Civilisation III. 106 The wart hog,..which wallows up to its eyes in slush and mire.
1878 R. Browning La Saisiaz in La Saisiaz: Two Poets of Croisic 12 They reared.., mid the slush and ooze Of yon low islet.., a temple.
figurative.1853 W. Jerdan Autobiogr. III. xviii. 282 His literary career was..through the usual mud and slush of its miry obstacles.1875 Ld. Tennyson Queen Mary ii. ii. 80 Your rights and charters hobnail'd into slush.
2.
a. Nautical. The refuse fat or grease obtained from meat boiled on board ship.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fat or oil > [noun] > refuse fat
slush1756
1756 Gentleman's Mag. 26 419 He..used much slush (the rancid fat of pork) among his victuals.
1757 W. Thompson Royal Navy-men's Advocate 21 Tars whose Stomachs are not very squeamish, and who can bear to paddle their Fingers in stinking Slush.
1812 J. J. Henry Accurate Acct. Campaign against Quebec 143 A great quantity of liquid fat which the men called slush.
1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. xxviii. 364 With a copper lamp, a cooking-basin, and a liberal supply of slush for fuel.
figurative.1833 T. Carlyle Count Cagliostro in Fraser's Mag. July 26/2 Wheresoever..a slush of so-called vicious enjoyment [is] to be swallowed.1898 Christian Herald (N.Y.) 23 Feb. 144/4 That the people of this country demand moral slush instead of healthy and intellectual food.
b. Food, esp. of a watery consistency. slang.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consistency of food > [noun] > sloppy food
pap1286
messa1500
pults?1550
slop1658
slip-slop1675
soss1691
slop-dash1817
slosh1819
sozzle1823
slush1898
1898 [see sense 2a].
1941 J. Smiley Hash House Lingo 51 Slush, hash.
1955 J. Thomas No Banners ix. 79 It was years since he had tasted anything but jail slush.
1962 W. Granville Dict. Sailors' Slang 108/2 Slush, any ‘sloppy’ food: e.g., soup or stew.
3.
a. (See quot. 1843 and cf. slutch n. 2.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of grain > [noun] > siftings or refuse
mill dust1354
roughc1460
overchaving1607
sid1673
grey meal?1771
shag1822
slurry1825
slush1843
slutch1851
1843 C. Holtzapffel Turning & Mech. Manip. I. 191 The top is covered..with the waste or slush from the grindstone trough.
b. A mixture of grease and other materials used for lubricating.
ΚΠ
1847 in Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang.
c. A mixture of white lead and lime, used for painting parts of machinery to preserve them from oxidation.
ΚΠ
1864 in Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang.
4.
a. Rubbishy discourse or literature. Also gen., nonsense, drivel; sentimental rubbish. Also as int.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > [noun]
magged talea1387
moonshine1468
trumperyc1485
foolishness1531
trash1542
baggage1545
flim-flam1570
gear1570
rubbisha1576
fiddle-faddle1577
stuff1579
fible-fable1581
balductum1593
pill1608
nonsense1612
skimble-skamble1619
porridge1642
mataeology1656
fiddle-come-faddle1663
apple sauce1672
balderdash1674
flummery1749
slang1762
all my eye1763
diddle-daddle1778
(all) my eye (and) Betty Martin1781
twaddle1782
blancmange1790
fudge1791
twiddle-twaddle1798
bothering1803
fee-faw-fum1811
slip-slop1811
nash-gab1816
flitter-tripe1822
effutiation1823
bladderdash1826
ráiméis1828
fiddlededee1843
pickles1846
rot1846
kelter1847
bosh1850
flummadiddle1850
poppycock1852
Barnum1856
fribble-frabble1859
kibosh1860
skittle1864
cod1866
Collyweston1867
punk1869
slush1869
stupidness1873
bilge-water1878
flapdoodle1878
tommyrot1880
ruck1882
piffle1884
flamdoodle1888
razzmatazz1888
balls1889
pop1890
narrischkeit1892
tosh1892
footle1894
tripe1895
crap1898
bunk1900
junk1906
quatsch1907
bilge1908
B.S.1912
bellywash1913
jazz1913
wash1913
bullshit?1915
kid-stakes1916
hokum1917
bollock1919
bullsh1919
bushwa1920
noise1920
bish-bosh1922
malarkey1923
posh1923
hooey1924
shit1924
heifer dust1927
madam1927
baloney1928
horse feathers1928
phonus-bolonus1929
rhubarb1929
spinach1929
toffeea1930
tomtit1930
hockey1931
phoney baloney1933
moody1934
cockalorum1936
cock1937
mess1937
waffle1937
berley1941
bull dust1943
crud1943
globaloney1943
hubba-hubba1944
pish1944
phooey1946
asswipe1947
chickenshit1947
slag1948
batshit1950
goop1950
slop1952
cack1954
doo-doo1954
cobbler1955
horse shit1955
nyamps1955
pony1956
horse manure1957
waffling1958
bird shit1959
codswallop1959
how's your father1959
dog shit1963
cods1965
shmegegge1968
pucky1970
taradiddle1970
mouthwash1971
wank1974
gobshite1977
mince1985
toss1990
arse1993
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > nonsense! [interjection]
strawc1412
tilly-vallya1529
flam-flirt1590
fiddlestick1600
fiddle-faddle1671
stuff1701
snuff1725
fudge1766
fiddlededeea1784
rats1816
havers1825
humbug1825
gammon1827
rubbish1839
pickles1846
rot1846
skittle1864
slush1869
flapdoodle1878
quatsch1907
phooey1908
tommyrot1931
balls1938
no shit1939
bollocks1940
phonus-bolonus1955
hockey1961
leave it out!1969
society > leisure > the arts > literature > [noun] > specific types of literature > sentimental
slush1869
rose pink1872
tushery1883
schmaltz1934
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > weakness or feebleness > [noun] > weak writing or discourse
wash1548
insipidness1711
writation1757
milk-and-water1792
wish-wash1842
slush1869
hogwash1870
insipidity1875
slosh1894
1869 ‘M. Twain’ Innocents Abroad x. 91 He'll..grind out about four reams of the awfullest slush.
1896 Daily News 23 Jan. 6/1 Two stout volumes of what the American editor would have called ‘delirious slush’.
1906 Dial. Notes 3 156 O, slush! What nonsense.
1919 C. E. van Loan Score by Innings 332 A woman reporter..took one look at Conley..and tore off a whole page of slush.
1934 F. S. Fitzgerald Tender is Night ii. iv. 202 I mean, would I have been the sort of girl you might have—oh, slush, you know what I mean.
1937 E. Partridge Dict. Slang 786/1 As = sickly sentiment, slush is familiar S.E.
1944 T. Rattigan While Sun Shines iii. i Some idiotic, blushmaking, sentimental slush.
1949 A. Koestler Insight & Outlook 410 The more romantic a work of art, or a landscape, the quicker its repetitions are perceived as kitsch or ‘slush’.
1961 Observer 26 Nov. 27/4 The ending is purest slush, and there are some cheap dramatics in the camera work.
1970 R. K. Kent Lang. Journalism 124 Slush,..cheaply sentimental copy; trash; drivel.
b. Counterfeit paper money. slang.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > paper money > [noun] > counterfeit note(s)
screen1789
scrieve1800
shoful1828
green goods1856
stiff one1895
funny money1901
slush1924
1924 E. Wallace Room 13 i. 11 Young Legge's..the biggest printer of slush in the world! And it's not ord'nary slush. Experts..can't tell 'em from real Bank of England stuff.
1933 D. Hume Crime Unlimited vii. 64 We've been handling slush lately—ten bobs and quids. Where they were printed doesn't matter to you.
5. dialect.
a. A slovenly or dirty person; a slut.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirty person > [noun]
mesela1400
scabbardc1440
slotterbugc1440
drivel1498
sow1508
wallydraigle?a1513
sloven1530
filthy1553
ketterela1572
slabberer1611
slubberdegullion1612
Grobian1621
slabberdegullion1653
slobber-chops1670
slate1718
haverel1720
slobberer1732
slummock1760
fleabag1805
slush1825
slob1876
trashbag1887
crumb1918
garbage can1925
hog1932
crud1940
sordid1959
grot1970
1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Slush, a reproachful term for a dirty person.
1836 Wilson's Hist. Tales Borders II. 163 Dinna speak o' the slush to me..; for he's a speeritless hash.
b. A drudge.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > service > servant > types of servant > [noun] > menial servant or drudge
drivelc1225
meniala1387
druggarc1500
drudgea1513
kitchen wencha1556
coal carrier1567
droy1570
packhorse?1577
droil1579
blue coat1583
sumpter1587
mill-horse1602
subsizar1602
jackal1649
mediastine1658
slut1664
hack1699
scrub1709
Gibeonite1798
the lion's provider1808
slush1825
Slave of the Lampc1840
runabout1893
lobby-gow1906
squidge1907
dogsbody1922
legman1939
shit-kicker1950
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Slush, a person kept about farm-houses to do all the dirty jobs.
c1861– in Eng. Dial. Dict.
1883 M. E. Braddon Golden Calf xxi. 235 He told her she was cook, slush, and bottle-washer.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
a. (In sense 1.)
slush-ice n.
ΚΠ
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. 634 Slush-Ice, the first layer which forms when the surface is freezing.
b. (In sense 2.)
slush-bucket n.
ΚΠ
1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue Slush bucket, a foul feeder, one that eats much greasy food.
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. 634 Slush-Bucket, a bucket kept in the tops, to grease the masts, sheets, &c.
slush-lamp n.
ΚΠ
1871 C. L. Money Knocking about in N.Z. vi. 77 An old volume of ‘Household Words’ to spell over at my little fire in the evenings by the light of my slush-lamp.
1883 ‘Keighley’ Who are You? 45 The slush-lamp shone with a smoky light.
1893 J. A. Barry Steve Brown's Bunyip 41 A tin which he had just taken from over the big slush lamp.
slush-light n.
ΚΠ
1887 S. Samuels From Forecastle to Cabin vi. 76 This thump, we found out afterwards, was caused by a handspike; the jar from it put the slush light out.
1972 People (Austral.) 13 Feb. 12/2 They..lit their earth-floored bunkhouses at night with slushlights made from treacle-tins filled with fat.
slush-tub n.
ΚΠ
1836 E. Howard Rattlin xl D–n you, and your slush-tub too!
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Slush-tub, a vessel for holding grease.
c. (In sense 4.)
slush melodrama n.
ΚΠ
1916 ‘B. M. Bower’ Phantom Herd vii. 112 You want those stories worked up in a lot of darned, sickly slush melodramas.
slush novel n.
ΚΠ
1977 Listener 3 Mar. 284/4 Communications—meaning journalism, detective fiction, slush novels, and film-making.
C2.
slush-cast v.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > work with metal [verb (intransitive)] > method of casting
slush-cast1934
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > work with metal [verb (transitive)] > found or cast (object) > by specific method
transfounda1649
to burn on1888
die-cast1909
slush-cast1934
sand-cast1949
slipform1968
1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Slush-cast, v.t. & i.
1965 E. Tunis Colonial Craftsmen iv. 75/2 Feet and knobs were cast solid, but spouts and handles were slush cast, a system used also for such things as sand shakers and nursing bottles whose inner surfaces wouldn't be visible.
slush casting n. a method of making hollow castings in which molten metal is poured into a mould and then poured out again after a layer of metal has solidified on the inner surface of the mould; a casting produced by this method.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > [noun] > founding or casting > types of
iron founding1793
bronze founding1869
chill-casting1879
die-casting1911
core-casting1928
slush casting1930
sand casting1939
gravity die-casting1940
investment casting1946
slipforming1968
pressure casting1973
1930 M. Stern Die-casting Pract. i. 16 The thickness of a slush casting depends upon the length of time that the metal is left in the mold.
1934 Charnock & Partington Mech. Technol. (ed. 2) xxxv. 485 Slush casting is a method of producing light hollow castings without the use of cores.
1936 H. L. Campbell Metal Castings iii. 53 Slush castings are produced by pouring the low-melting alloys of lead, antimony, and zinc into metal molds and, after a short interval, slushing out the metal which remains in a liquid state.
1963 F. D. Jones & P. B. Schubert Engin. Encycl. (ed. 3) 1161 The process known as slush-casting is employed extensively in the production of ornamental objects made of spelter or zinc.
slush-money n. originally U.S. money paid out from a slush fund n. b.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > funds or pecuniary resources > [noun] > set apart for a purpose > for or subscribed by several parties > money paid out of
slush-money1842
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > illegal payment or exaction > [noun] > bribe > bribery > slush-money or slush fund
slush-money1842
slush fund1874
1842 J. F. Cooper Wing-and-Wing ii. 20 They were only put there yesterday..a little slush-money did it all.
1976 National Observer (U.S.) 24 Jan. 3/3 There have been a series of well-founded reports..that the multinational corporations have been shoveling slush money into Christian Democrat coffers.
slush mould n. a mould for use in slush moulding.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for working with other materials > [noun] > with plastics
transfer mould1933
transfer chamber1946
compression mould1951
preformer1952
slush mould1957
plug assist1958
transfer pot1963
1957 V. J. Kehoe Technique Film & Television Make-up xii. 148 It [sc. dental stone] has low absorption qualities so is not suitable for slush molds.
1965 E. Tunis Colonial Craftsmen iv. 75/2 The slush mold's two halves shaped only the outside of the article. The caster poured hot metal into it, sluiced it around carefully, and then poured it out again.
slush-moulded adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > synthetic resins and plastics > [adjective] > specific state or consistency
undercured1912
preformed1918
precondensed1928
plasticated1934
heatronic1943
post-formed1945
overcured1952
slush-moulded1954
pultruded1968
1954 N. J. Rakas Plastics Engin. Handbk. x. 314 The physical qualities of slush-molded plastisol are such that it is possible to do exceptionally accurate work.
slush moulding n. a process identical to the slush casting of metal but carried out with plastic or latex.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with rubber or plastic > [noun] > moulding plastics
preforming1931
injection moulding1932
compression moulding1940
transfer moulding1940
slush moulding1943
postforming1945
vacuum forming1946
drape forming1958
thermoforming1958
1943 H. R. Simonds & C. Ellis Handbk. Plastics 971 Slush molding, a process for molding hollow castings with accelerated thermoplastic phenolic resins.
1957 V. J. Kehoe Technique Film & Television Make-up xii. 154 Slush molding requires the use of a fillered latex as the unfillered variety will not build-up on itself in a plaster mold.
1963 H. R. Clauser Encycl. Engin. Materials 491/2 Vinyl foam products such as armrests..are manufactured by first forming a tough vinyl skin by spraying, slush molding or rotational molding. The interior then is formed by casting..a vinyl plastisol foam within the pregelled skin.
slush oil n. U.S. crude oil found in association with certain shales or sandstones (? obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > hydrocarbon minerals > [noun] > oil > form of
slush oil1880
tar ball1972
1880 J. F. Carll Geol. Oil Regions of Warren [etc.] Counties 254 The measures above the Warren and Bradford ‘Third sands’ have produced considerable ‘shale or slush oil’, which may perhaps be attributed to a fissured condition of these rocks.
1884 U.S. Tenth Census X. 13 The first well sunk to the Bradford sands was drilled..2 miles northeast of Bradford. ‘Slush oil’ was found at a depth of 751 feet, and in November, 1871, producing sand was struck at 1,110 feet.
slush pit n. (see quots.).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > oil and natural gas recovery equipment > [noun] > equipment for use with drilling mud
mud pumpc1857
slush pit1931
mud hog1932
shale shaker1959
mud balance1960
1931 Sun (Baltimore) 29 Apr. 1/4 Four lay in the slush pit, an earthen depression intended to catch drilling refuse.
1975 L. Crook Oil Terms 105 Slush pit, pit used for storing drilling mud.
slush pump n. (a) a pump used to circulate mud through a rotary drilling column; (b) U.S. slang, a trombone.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > pump > [noun] > other types of pump
bottom lift1778
rose pump1778
centrifugal pump1789
jack-heada1792
jet pump1850
sand-pump1865
Union pump1867
shell-pump1875
eductor1877
brake-pump1881
bull-pump1881
cam-pumpa1884
sand-reel1883
grasshopper1884
knapsack pump1894
knapsack sprayer1897
turbo-pump1903
Sylphon1906
slush pump1913
displacement pump1924
power pack1937
proportioner1945
solids pump1957
peristaltic pump1958
powerhead1981
Cornish pump-
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > wind instrument > brass instruments > [noun] > trombone
posaune1724
trombone1724
busaun1776
valve trombone1883
slush pump1913
slip-horn1923
slide1976
1913 Oil & Gas Man's Mag. 8 822/2 Two slush pumps are usually installed with each drilling outfit—one pump to operate and the other one to act as a relay.
1921 W. H. Jeffery Deep Well Drilling vii. 236 Water impregnated with clay, otherwise known as mud laden fluid, is forced by slush pumps down inside the casing,..returning between the casing and the wall of the hole.
1937 Amer. Speech 12 48/2 Slushpump, a trombone.
1938 D. Thomas Let. 16 May in Sel. Lett. (1966) 195 The double-bed is a swing-band with coffin, oompah, slush-pump, gob~stick.
1943 N.Y. Times 9 May ii. 5/4 That man with the Slush Pump was a fine sender.
1949 Our Industry (Anglo-Iranian Oil Co.) (ed. 2) ii. 37 The circuit of this mud-laden fluid..commences at the slush pumps.
1962 J. Wain Strike Father Dead 141 I could see at once why he preferred the valve trombone to the ordinary slush-pump.
1974 BP Shield Internat. Oct. 19/3 There's always a lot of work we can do in the sheltered places—like maintaining the slush-pump.
1977 J. Wainwright Do Nothin' x. 176 Get Walt to help on the slushpump try-outs. Walt stays first trombone.

Draft additions June 2006

slush pile n. originally U.S. (a) a mass or pile of slush; also figurative; (b) Publishing the unsolicited manuscripts submitted for consideration at a publishing house, magazine, etc., considered collectively.
ΚΠ
1907 Washington Post 17 Jan. 13/2 They discovered the ‘slush’ pile to be wet.
1940 Writer June 168/1 In many magazine offices the ‘slush pile’..goes to the less important readers.
1972 Rev. Educ. Res. 42 300 Hard knowledge springs out of a slush pile of data and interpretations.
2004 Times Lit. Suppl. 20 Aug. 14/4 Golding was forty-three, it was his first novel, and it was rescued from the maligned ‘slush pile’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

slushn.2

Brit. /slʌʃ/, U.S. /sləʃ/
Etymology: Imitative, or < slush v.
1. A heavy splashing sound. Also slush-slush.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of water > [noun] > splashing
plashing1542
flounce1622
dash1785
plash1808
splasha1822
splosh1857
slush1880
sloshing1888
sploshing1929
1863 W. F. Campbell & J. F. Campbell Life in Normandy I. 111 Slush, slush, went the two wheels into two holes.]
1880 R. D. Blackmore Mary Anerley I. xviii. 311 The hollow of the rocks received the first billow with a thump and a slush.
1899 H. Sutcliffe Shameless Wayne xxvii. 351 The faint slush-slush of horse-hoofs striking sodden earth.
2. A copious wash; a sluicing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > [noun] > an act of washing
wash1663
souse1741
rinse1837
wash-out1877
slush1902
sloosh1919
1902 A. Terton Lights & Shadows in Hosp. viii. 118 A stable bucket I could give myself a good slush in.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

slushv.

Brit. /slʌʃ/, U.S. /sləʃ/
Etymology: Partly < slush n.1 and partly imitative; the senses belonging to the two sources are not clearly separable. An early use of the word is given by Thoresby (1703), ‘To slush through work, to do much, but slimly, carelessly’.
I. transitive.
1. To splash or soak with slush or mud.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > splash [verb (transitive)] > with slush or mud
jaup1721
slush1807
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > dirtiness or soiling with specific kinds of dirt > dirty or soil with specific kinds of dirt [verb (transitive)] > dirty with mud
mire?c1475
glar?a1500
bemirec1532
bemud1580
bemoila1610
immire1611
muddya1616
mud1632
muddify1739
slutch1745
belute1760
slush1807
slub1886
1807 R. Wilson Private Diary (1862) II. viii. 262 We were quite slushed in the mire.
1819 ‘R. Rabelais the Younger’ Abeillard & Heloisa 122 Feeling his garments and himself slush'd.
1873 W. H. Dixon Hist. Two Queens I. vi. viii. 355 All slushed and soiled with the November rain.
2.
a. Nautical. To grease (a mast) with slush. Also with down.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > shipbuilding and repairing > build a ship [verb (transitive)] > fit out or equip > rig > furnish with masts > grease mast
slush1823
1823 J. F. Cooper Pioneers I. xv. 214 I larnt how a topmast should be slushed.
1840 R. H. Dana Two Years before Mast ii. 14 The officer..ordered me to slush the main-mast.
1910 Blackwood's Mag. Aug. 170/1 He ordered him aloft with a bucket of grease to ‘slush down’ the mast.
b. To paint (machinery) with a mixture of white lead and lime.
ΚΠ
1864 in Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang.
c. To fill up or cover by dashing on mortar and cement.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > surfacing or cladding > clad or cover [verb (transitive)] > fill in gaps
stop1388
beamfill1469
stuff1601
caulk1616
run1657
strike1668
fog1678
chinse1770
sneck1792
darn1801
pug1820
chink1822
grout1838
fillet1843
gallet1851
slush1875
putty1879
spackle1950
1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2219/2 Slushed-up,..the joints and intervals between the bricks and courses filled with mortar.
1902 R. Sturgis Dict. Archit. III. 533 Slushed work permits bricks to be laid dry..in the interior of a wall, and makes inferior work.
3.
a. To wash with a copious supply, or with dashing on, of water; to sluice.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > wash [verb (transitive)] > rinse
sinda1350
spoil1480
rinsec1500
slouse1726
sluice1755
sozzle1845
slush1854
to wash out1876
sloush1889
wash1894
slooshy1907
sloosh1912
1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 252 Slush, to wash with much water without rubbing. ‘Slush it in the river.’
1865 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend I. ii. xvi. 311 So he were there skilfully rubbed down and slushed and sluiced and polished and clothed.
b. To dash (water) over one.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > splash [verb (transitive)] > water > over
slush1889
1889 ‘Q’ Splendid Spur 213 Stand thee so, an' slush the water over me.
II. intransitive.
4. Of pigs: To eat greedily and noisily.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Artiodactyla (cloven-hoofed animals) > pig > [verb (intransitive)] > eat in certain way or with certain sound
crump1827
slush1832
1832 M. Scott Tom Cringle's Log xv, in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Nov. 764/2 Like so many pigs slushing at the same trough.
5. To go or walk through mud, etc., with a dull splashing sound. Also with cognate object, and figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > through a liquid
wadec1220
swalter?a1400
paddle1530
dabble1611
squash1671
slush1853
sqush1929
society > travel > aspects of travel > going on foot > go on foot [verb (intransitive)] > through liquid or mud
wadec1220
waselc1394
ford1675
slunk1728
slop1783
plodge1787
spatter1806
slutch1821
slumper1829
squelch1849
slush1853
splodge1896
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of water > make sound of or like water [verb (intransitive)] > squelch > move with squelching
squelch1849
slush1853
squish1952
1853 Mossman & Banister Australia iv. 45 The dirty work, mud, and slushing in water..are so contrary to the habits of the many, that few can stand the training.
1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 159 To Slush on, to proceed or persevere in one's course of life, as the saying is, ‘through thick and thin’.
1888 F. Cowper Caedwalla 214 The raft..slushed its way through the water.
1904 Field 6 Feb. 223/2 As for horses, they slushed in and slushed out of the wet compound.
6. To descend or degenerate into something.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > worse > [verb (intransitive)]
worseeOE
aswindc885
worsena1250
appair1340
impair1340
fainta1375
pairc1390
vade1471
decay1511
decline1530
degenerate1545
lapse1641
addle1654
sunset1656
deteriorate1758
worst1781
descend1829
disimprove1846
slush1882
devolute1893
worser1894
the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > worse > [verb (intransitive)] > in quality or character
forworthc1000
wearc1275
spilla1300
defadec1325
pall?c1335
forlinec1374
sinka1500
degender1539
degener1545
degenerate1545
dwindle1598
degenerize1606
disflourish1640
deflourish1656
waste1669
tarnish1678
devolve1830
honeycomb1868
bastardize1878
slush1882
1882 Good Words 23 99 Conversation which..by and by slushed into unexpected and not very profitable discussion about legitimate and illegitimate children.
7. To rush (down) with a splashing sound.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of water > make sound of or like water [verb (intransitive)] > splash
paskc1300
jaup1513
plash1650
squash1671
swattle1671
slumpa1677
splash1715
quash1739
pash1855
slush1883
sloosh1914
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > move downwards [verb (intransitive)] > rapidly > with a splashing sound
slush1883
1883 R. L. Stevenson Lett. (1901) I. 272 The filthy gutter slushes.
1889 Ld. Tennyson Demeter & other Poems 29 The snaw slushin' down fro' the bank to the beck.
8. To dash at something in heavy splashes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > splash [verb (intransitive)] > heavily > at something
plash1665
slush1900
1900 E. H. Strain Elmslie's Drag-net 227 Slushed at by the waves, buffeted by the wind, she battled her way across the road.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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