单词 | spurless |
释义 | spurlessadj. 1. Lacking a spur; having no spurs. Also in figurative context. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [adjective] > spurless spurlessa1300 a1300 Pol. Songs (Camden) 71 Thou shalt ride sporeles o thy lyard. c1400 Pilg. Sowle (Caxton, 1483) v. x. 101 There come pryke forthe sporles Humylyte and ranne ageyne pryde. 2. Of birds or their legs: Devoid of spurs. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [adjective] > of legs > having particular kind legs spurless1819 stilted1869 1819 J. F. Stephens Shaw's Gen. Zool. XI. i. 243 Argus:..the tarsi spurless: the tail ascending. 1850 D. J. Browne Amer. Poultry Yard 141 Bill and spurless legs less stout. 1859 C. Darwin Origin of Species iv. 88 A hornless stag or spurless cock. 3. Botany. Having no spur or calcar. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [adjective] > having or relating to parts > of or having petals > having or not having a spur or calcar unguiculate1802 spurred1824 calcarate1830 spurless1839 clawed1872 bicalcarate1876 1839 J. Lindley School Bot. iv. 36 Petals 4;..two convex and spurless. 1849 J. Craig New Universal Dict. Spurless-violet, the plant Erpeton reniformis. 1855 A. Pratt Flowering Plants & Ferns Great Brit. V. 196 Spurless Coral root. 4. Of branches: Destitute of fruiting-spurs. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > part of tree or woody plant > [adjective] > of or having branch(es) > without spurs spurless1869 1869 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Agric. 1868 122 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (40th Congr., 3rd Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc.) XV These long, spurless branches can be thinned out by removing them entirely. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.a1300 |
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