单词 | staggering |
释义 | staggeringn. 1. In intransitive senses of stagger v. a. Reeling, tottering, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > unsteady movement > [noun] > reeling or staggering waggeringa1382 stackeringc1440 staggering1530 reeling1612 the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > [noun] > manner of walking > unsteady staggering1530 (to have) the staggers1599 stammering1607 lurch1819 lurching1852 dottiness1875 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 275/1 Stageryng or leanyng of an house, bransle. 1566 T. Blundeville Order curing Horses Dis. f. 16, in Fower Offices Horsemanshippe Dymnesse of sight, the reeling and staggering of the horse. a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) iii. iii. 11 And (without any pause, or staggering) take this basket on your shoulders. View more context for this quotation 1628 Ld. Carleton in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. III. 256 In his staggering he turn'd about, uttering onely this word ‘Villaine’! 1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet iii. 364 The immediate Forerunners of an Apoplexy are commonly a Vertigo, Staggering, Loss of Memory [etc.]. 1867 J. Ruskin Time & Tide ix. 49 The howlings and staggerings of men..in intoxication. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > stammer or stammering stammering1357 wlafferinga1387 mammeringa1425 stuttingc1430 stackeringc1440 stotingc1440 tattling1481 staggering1565 manting1568 maffling1577 stuttering1595 buffing1600 stammeringness1637 titubation1641 balbuties1655 traulism1678 hesitation1709 hammering1731 hobbling1753 stammer1773 mant1801 stutter1843 Hottentotism1871 hesitatingness1890 1565 T. Cooper Thesaurus Volubilitas linguæ, round or quicke speakyng, without impediment or staggerynge. 1575 R. B. Apius & Virginia C iv And angerly to me (quoth he) wher hast thou ben walking. Without any staggeryng, I had ready my lye. 1598 R. Grenewey tr. Tacitus Annales iv. vii. 99 Tiberius..cunningly premeditating his words, and with staggering and stammering deliuering his minde. c. figurative. Wavering, vacillating; †a state of wavering or uncertainty. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > [noun] yea-and-nayc1384 vacillationc1400 titteringa1413 stackeringc1440 wondingc1440 fluctuationc1450 waver1519 mammering1532 uncertainty1548 wavering1548 to and fro1553 suspense1560 staggering1565 suspension1568 mammery1578 demur1581 branle1591 dilly-dally1592 hesitance1601 irresolution1601 uncertainness1601 undecision1611 waveringness1614 hesitancy1617 unsettledness1619 hesitation1622 unresolvednessa1626 doubleness of minda1628 wavinga1628 swagging1636 poise1637 mambling1640 stickagea1647 vacillancy1668 whifflinga1677 hovering1679 unresolve1679 irresoluteness1686 shilly-shally1755 indecisiona1763 undecisiveness1779 indecisiveness1793 oscillation1798 flexility1815 shilly-shallying1842 swaying1850 Hamletism1852 teeter1855 havering1866 off and on1875 dilly-dallying1879 double-mindedness1881 hesitatingness1890 dither1958 1565 J. Jewel tr. St. Augustine in Replie Hardinges Answeare vii. 374 I thinke it best..they be abolished, and put away without scruple, or staggeringe. a1575 N. Harpsfield Treat. Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 235 Mr. Rowland.., being in a great dump and staggering, came to the King. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 96 If the mists of raine or sand, do neuer so much obscure the way from the rider, yet doeth shee remember the same without all staggering. 1681 J. Flavell Method of Grace vii. 140 I have many staggerings and doubtings about the certainty and reality of these things. 1757 E. Burke Philos. Enq. Sublime & Beautiful ii. §18. 65 In this staggering, and hurry of the mind. 1874 T. Taylor Leicester Sq. ii. 35 [He] complains of the staggering and irresolution of his nature. 2. In transitive senses. a. Causing to totter or waver; unsettling. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > [noun] > act or process of unsettling (opinion, etc.) unsettlement1648 staggeringa1661 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > danger > [noun] > insecurity > precariousness ticklenessc1390 kittleness1578 ticklishness1583 touchiness1649 staggeringa1661 precariousness1666 criticalness1794 precarity1910 a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) i. 51 The same Name hath been so often disguised unto the Staggering of many, who have mistook them for different. 1668 J. Owen Nature Indwelling-sin xvi. 277 The Power that the Holy Ghost puts forth by the Word, in the staggering and conviction of sinners. 1686 F. Spence tr. A. Varillas Ἀνεκδοτα Ἑτερουιακα 26 The only persons from whom he need fear a second staggering of his fortune. b. See stagger v. 9a. Comb. staggering-tool. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > quality of having sides or being a side > [noun] > fact of having distinct sides > one or other side or hand > part lying to either hand > positioning alternately staggering1905 1905 J. Horner Tools for Engineers & Woodworkers 73 The staggering of teeth is variously done. 1905 Athenæum 26 Aug. 280/1 His [sc. J. Horner's] section on chisels..leads us..to the Fox~trimmer,..and other shearing and staggering tools. c. See stagger v. 9b. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [noun] > non-correspondence in time > staggering staggering1955 1955 Times 19 May 7/3 Difficulties had arisen by all the pool mail being received in the same week and as a result ‘staggering arrangements’ were made to spread the traffic. 1959 Ann. Reg. 1958 507 He undertook to consider whether the staggering of hours should be made compulsory. 1971 Timber Trades Jrnl. 14 Aug. 53/1 The reduction in productivity..due to the staggering of holidays. 1979 Daily Tel. 15 Dec. 2/3 The inquest had been told that the staggering procedure under which the 32 [parachute] troops left opposite doors of their Hercules had gone out of synchronisation. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2020). staggeringadj. 1. That staggers, in intransitive senses of the verb. a. literal. Reeling, tottering, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > unsteady movement > [adjective] > reeling or staggering stackeringa1561 staggering1575 wavelling1637 reeling1697 stoiteringa1774 the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > [adjective] > having specific manner of walking > unsteady staggering1575 tottering1801 shauchly1830 staggery1836 dotty1870 lurching1884 1575 G. Gascoigne Flowers in Posies (1907) 43 My stagring steppes eke tell the trueth, that nature fadeth fast. 1614 A. Gorges tr. Lucan Pharsalia ii. 73 Not trusting to his staggering troopes. 1684 J. Bunyan Pilgrim's Progress 2nd Pt. Authors Way sig. A4 For Young, for Old, for Stagg'ring, and for Stable. View more context for this quotation 1797 J. Downing Treat. Disorders Horned Cattle 11 This giddiness and swimming in the head..gives a wavering and staggering motion of the body. 1818 P. B. Shelley tr. Homer To Castor & Pollux 16 The staggering ship. 1839 W. M. Thackeray Fatal Boots vi We heard a heavy staggering step on the flags. 1895 W. C. Scully Kafir Stories 118 A disorganised mob of staggering men. b. transferred and figurative. In early use often, †Hesitating, undecided. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > [adjective] twiredec888 orrathc1175 twofoldc1175 twifoldc1200 waveringc1315 uncertain1382 suspensec1440 mammeringa1450 flowing?1504 floghtering1521 vacillant1521 in a mammering1532 double-minded1552 unstaid1561 unresolute1570 unresolved?1571 staggeringa1577 frittle1579 irresolute1579 cheverel1583 off and on1583 halting1585 unsettleda1593 unresolving1599 demurring1607 waving1611 suspensive1614 hoveringa1616 startling1619 irresolved1621 hesitating1622 indetermined1628 variousa1643 branling1645 hesitant1647 non-sincere1656 hesitatious1657 humdrum1660 shuttlecock1660 yea-and-nay1672 swaying1688 interpendent1708 undetermined1718 Squadronec1720 hesitatorya1734 volanta1734 shilly-shally1734 dilly-dally1749 niffy-naffy1765 wiggle-waggle1778 undecided1779 undecisive1780 indecisive1787 conflicted1789 hesitative1795 undeciding1802 vacillating1814 yea-nay1827 demurrant1836 willy-nilly1839 shilly-shallying1842 oscillative1852 Hamletish1854 vacillatory1854 dilly-dallying1879 thistledown1897 weak-principled1913 not-quite1920 off-again on-again1923 dithery1931 havering1975 the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > state of uncertainty, suspense > [adjective] suspensec1440 suspensed1526 on hovec1540 ambiguous1550 staggeringa1577 suspended1576 in suspense1583 halting1585 suspensory1611 suspensive1614 (to stand or sit) on or upon the fence1828 society > communication > writing > handwriting or style of > [adjective] > tremulous staggering1838 shaky1847 wobbly1867 a1577 G. Gascoigne Princelie Pleasures Kenelworth sig. B.vijv, in Whole Wks. (1587) To prop vp so thy stagring mind, Which in these sorrowes slides. 1597 J. Payne Royall Exchange 18 These new Saduces wth there staggeringe disciples. 1614 W. Alexander Doomes-day i. lxxxv. sig. C3v A staggering Courage Fortunes fall succeeds. a1633 Visct. Falkland Hist. Edward II (1680) 14 Their staggering irresolution. 1654 E. Nicholas Papers (1892) II. 128 Our frends are very staggering till remedy in this point confirme them. 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. v. 745 St. Austine himself, is sometimes Staggering in this Point. 1741 S. Richardson Pamela IV. xiv. 95 The staggering Doubts and Distress of Hermione, after she had ingaged Orestes in the Murder of Pyrrhus. 1838 J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott VII. lxxix. 235 Except the staggering penmanship,..there was scarcely any thing to indicate decayed vigour. 1867 S. Smiles Huguenots Eng. & Ireland iv. 91 The sack of Antwerp..gave the last blow to the staggering industry of that great city. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > unsteady movement > [adjective] > reeling or staggering > characterized by staggering1573 1573 G. Harvey Let.-bk. (1884) 29 A kind of palsi..or sum the like quivering and staggering diseases. d. staggering bob n. dialect (see quots.). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > beef > [noun] > veal calf-flesha1300 vealc1386 bevissa1722 staggering bob1780 bob-veal1855 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > calf > [noun] > for slaughter veal1422 veal calf?1556 staggering bob1780 stocker1881 killer1897 vealer1901 bobby calf1927 1780 A. Young Tour Ireland i. 377 Vast numbers of calves are killed at two or three days old for an execrable veal they call staggering bob, I suppose from the animal not being old enough to stand steady on its legs. 1818 R. Wilbraham Attempt Gloss. Cheshire Staggering Bob, or Yellow Slippers, names given by butchers to very young calves. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xiv. [Oxen of the Sun] 399 Staggering bob in the vile parlance of our lower class licensed victuallers signifies the cookable and eatable flesh of a calf newly dropped from its mother. 1966 W. S. Ramson Austral. Eng. iv. 70 Staggering bob, a widespread dialect phrase used either of a very young calf which has not yet found its legs or of the veal from such a calf. 2. In transitive senses: Causing to reel or totter; confounding, perplexing; hence in trivial use: amazing, astounding; enormous. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > unsteady movement > [adjective] > reeling or staggering > causing staggering?1566 the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > perplexity, bewilderment > act of perplexing > [adjective] maskinga1387 maskeringc1400 mazingc1449 mazefula1586 perplexing1585 distraughtful1594 confounding1595 confusive1611 perplexful1618 distracting1632 distractive1633 perplexivea1637 obstupefying1660 perplexitivea1665 posing1666 distractious1667 nonplussing1670 umbraging1683 gravelling1686 embarrassing1691 wildering1742 distractful1746 staggering1769 baffling1783 bewildering1792 head-scratching1827 mystifyingc1827 mystificatory1830 riddlesome1843 confusing1846 the mind > mental capacity > expectation > feeling of wonder, astonishment > quality of inspiring wonder > [adjective] wonderlyc893 wonderfula1100 wondera1175 wondersa1300 marvellousc1330 marvela1400 marvelly?a1400 mirablec1429 admirablec1450 marvellablec1450 mirific1490 wondrous1509 extonious1548 portentious1549 miraculous1569 geason1572 mirificalc1572 astounding1590 amazing1593 wonderedc1595 admiring1598 prodigious1600 astonishable1603 fabulous1609 wondered-at?1611 necromantic1627 stupendous1640 nigromantic1645 mirandous1652 surprising1665 mirabundous1694 astonishinga1704 wondersome1774 sublime1813 nasty1834 kill-me-quite1842 breathtaking1843 breath-catching1865 miracle-working1867 mouth opening1867 stupefying1870 gee whiz1889 scorching1890 doozy1903 sensational1909 eye-popping1918 wunnerful1924 crashing1931 staggering1934 eyewatering1950 mind-boggling1955 Ozymandian1961 knock-out1966 mind-blowing1966 motherfucking1973 boggling1975 gobsmacking1981 tubular1982 the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > vast, immense, or huge > and amazing ferlya1400 wonderfulc1540 stupendiousa1549 portentous1553 stupenduous1610 stupendous1618 stupend1621 tremendous1813 awesome1838 devastating1889 dizzy1896 doozy1903 staggering1934 eyewatering1950 zonking great1958 stonking1980 ?1566 J. Phillip Commodye Pacient & Meeke Grissill sig. B.iv The wandring Bucke by staggring strocke, of launch from blody boe and nimble course of silly houndes, hath caught the ouer throe. 1769 E. Burke Let. 9 July in Corr. (1960) II. 45 In this staggering situation, I imagine They [sc. the ministers] would derive great comfort..by finding [etc.]. 1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art II. 73 The remark..is rather staggering, and is calculated to throw the veil of doubt over all the rest. 1836 E. Howard Rattlin xli By noon we had a staggering breeze. 1841 C. Dickens Old Curiosity Shop i. xiii. 158 He found himself complimented with two staggering blows. 1894 J. C. Jeaffreson Bk. Recoll. II. 28 This rumour was a painful and staggering surprise. 1900 P. C. Simpson Fact of Christ (1901) iv. 115 The idea is utterly staggering and overwhelming. 1934 J. B. Priestley Eng. Journey vi. 202 He still controlled this staggering array of properties, extending from remote industrial villages in Yorkshire to Shaftesbury Avenue. 1939 G. B. Shaw Geneva iv. 54 The staggering, paralyzing, jolly bally breath-bereaving point..is that the dictators have been summoned. 1951 Sport 30 Mar. 9/1 Staggering offers have been made for Twentyman, a half-back of immense promise. 1958 P. Gibbs Curtains of Yesterday iv. 53 Summoning two of his men he had the lorry filled up with a staggering amount of food—cheese, bread, bully beef, hams, tinned food. 1978 Lancs. Life July 55/4 Rich man though he was..the High Sheriff must have faced a staggering bill. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1530adj.?1566 |
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