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单词 stalactites
释义

stalactitesn.

/staləkˈtʌɪtiːz/
Forms: Plural stalactitæ /stæləkˈtaɪtiː/.
Etymology: modern Latin (Olaus Wormius a1654), < Greek σταλακτός dropping, dripping (verbal adjective < σταλακ- , σταλάσσειν to let drip, intransitive to drip), after names of stones in -ītēs : see -ite suffix1.
Now rare.
= stalactite n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > rock formations > [noun] > stiria > stalagmite or stalactite
round dropstone1668
stalactite1677
stalactites1681
stalagmite1681
water pipe1681
dropstone1695
icicle1695
watericle1776
stalagmite1815
frostwork1835
tallow1876
helictite1882
stalagma1903
a1654 O. Wormius Mus. (1655) i. ii. vi. 50 De Stalactite, Stalagmite, Osteocolla,..&c. Ad molliorum lapidum classem referimus Stalactitem, Norvegis Berg-drab.]
1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis iii. §i. v. 301 The Larger Hollow Stalactites, or Water-Pipe.
1695 J. Woodward Ess. Nat. Hist. Earth 202 Sometimes Spar, and other crasser Minerals, are thus mounted up, and..form Stalactitæ, or Sparry Iceycles hanging down from the Arches of the Grotto's.
1794 R. J. Sulivan View of Nature I. 421 In caverns and fissures, stalactitæ,..and other substances, crystallize in various forms.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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