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单词 steak raid
释义

steak raidn.

Forms: Also 1700s stike raid.
Etymology: representing Gaelic staoig rathaid (staoig collop, < English steak or Old Norse steik; rathaid genitive of rathad road.
Scottish History.
(See quots.)
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society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > toll for passing through > [noun] > by stolen cattle
steak raid1775
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > stolen goods > [noun] > spoil or plunder > taken in war or raid > cattle
spreath1513
hership1535
spreathc1700
steak raid1775
1775 L. Shaw Hist. Moray 219 MacIntosh, then [an. 1454] residing in the Island of Moy, sent to ask a Stike Raide, or Stike Criech, i.e. a Road Collup; a custom among the Highlanders, that when a party drove any spoil of cattle through a Gentleman's land, they should give him part of the spoil.
1814 W. Scott Waverley I. xxiii. 356 I take what the people of old used to call ‘a steak-raid’, that is, a ‘collop of the foray’, or, in plainer words, a portion of the robber's booty, paid by him to the laird, or chief, through whose grounds he drove his prey. View more context for this quotation
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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更新时间:2025/1/11 20:31:11