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单词 star shell
释义

star shelln.

Brit. /ˈstɑː ʃɛl/, U.S. /ˈstɑr ˌʃɛl/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: star n.1, shell n.
Etymology: < star n.1 + shell n.
1. Military. A shell filled or impregnated with combustible material which emits a bright light as the shell bursts, used for illuminating a battlefield or for communications; also as a mass noun. Now historical.
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society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > ammunition for firearms > [noun] > bullet or shell > shell > other types of shell
carcass1684
light ball1729
anchor ball1779
shrapnel1810
hollow shot1862
segment-shell1862
blind-shell1864
ring-shot1868
star shell1876
ring-shell1879
pipsqueak1900
Black Maria1914
coal box1914
crump1914
Jack Johnson1914
Archie1915
Little Willie1915
whizz-bang1915
woolly bear1915
fizzbang1916
five-ninea1918
ashcan1918
cream puff1918
sea-bag1918
pudding1919
G.I. can1929
flechette1961
1876 G. Will & J. C. Dalton Artillerist's Hand-bk. Ref. 224 The star shell... The interior is filled with 13 stars. The stars are paper cylinders filled with a composition which burns about 18 seconds and gives a brilliant light.
1899 Daily News 1 Dec. 3/4 There is also on board a large quantity of star shell.
1929 A. W. Wheen tr. E. M. Remarque All Quiet on W. Front vi. 119 It touches me before it dissolves in the light of the next star-shell.
2014 Australian (Nexis) 15 Nov. 21 One of the mortars landed in a dugout and ignited a stack of star shells.
2. Any of various marine gastropod molluscs of the genus Astraea (family Turbinidae), having a conical shell with radial spines; also the shell itself.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Gastropoda > [noun] > superorder Branchifera > order Prosobranchiata > section Holostomata > family Turbinidae > member of
turbo1661
wreath1777
wreath shell1799
star shell1936
1936 B. Aldrich & E. Snyder Florida Sea Shells iv. 59 (heading) Star Shell (Astraea longispina spinulosa).
1970 J. R. Penniket N.Z. Seashells in Colour 20 Star Shell (Astraea heliotropium) 3in. Often known as the Circular saw shell.
2013 V. F. Elbert Shell Craft 196 Tiny varieties of patterned shells such as Zebra Nerite (Puperita pupa).., Long-spined Star Shell (Astraea phoebia), Dove Shells (Anachis).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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