单词 | strapping |
释义 | strappingn.1 1. The action of strap v.1; also an instance of this. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > [noun] > with leather or strap strapping1806 thonging1860 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > dairy farming > [noun] > milking > last drainings strokings1602 streakings1658 afterings1688 stripping1781 strapping1806 jibbings1824 hind milk1895 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > binding or tying > [noun] > fastening with a strap strapping1806 1806 Sheridan in Sheridaniana (1826) 200 Oh! I'll give them—a strapping! 1832 F. Marryat Newton Forster III. viii. 116 He..was better pleased when superintending the mousing of a stay or the strapping of a block. 1865 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (rev. ed.) Strapping, the dressing of ulcers by means of straps or strips of adhesive plaster, linen, &c. 1914 Blackwood's Mag. Feb. 161/1 Slappings, strappings, and curses were the portion of Maria Assunta. 2. concrete. a. Surgery. Adhesive plaster for binding up wounds. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for treating wound or ulcer > [noun] > sticking-plaster patch?c1425 sticking plaster1584 dry stitch1674 strap1749 sticking silk1766 court-plaster1773 adhesive bandage1797 strapping1818 adhesive1835 Band-Aid1924 Elastoplast1928 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by topical applications > [noun] > bandaging > with adhesive plaster strapping1818 1818 S. F. Gray Suppl. Pharmacopœias 243 Adhesive Plaisters, Strapping,..much used by surgeons to close the lips of wounds, and retain dressings. 1898 E. C. E. Lückes Gen. Nursing vii. 86 The strapping for fractured ribs should be cut three inches wide. b. Iron straps or bands for strengthening woodwork, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > support > [noun] > that which supports > supporting strip of wood or metal > collectively strapping1862 1862 F. A. Griffiths Artillerist's Man. (ed. 9) 107 The iron strapping is retained in its place by means of the pin. c. Leather straps for harness, machinery, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > straps lorainc1290 lingel1460 breeching1515 breastplate1578 martingale1584 rudstay1688 running martingale1747 breastband1783 breast collar1789 rump band1844 check-strap1857 kicking-strap1861 point1875 strapping1882 1882 J. Philipson Harness 17 Such parts of the hide..as are most suitable..for traces, backbands, and other heavy strapping. 1885 Harper's Mag. Jan. 280/1 [Leather.] Strapping, staying, and all kinds of binding are sold by the gross. d. Dressmaking. Trimming composed of narrow bands. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > trimmings or ornamentation > other jace1399 loopa1475 shakers1506 aglet1530 nerve1531 pipe1533 targeting1563 pinion1583 pinioning1597 tzitzit1618 loop-lace1632 button1671 tip1681 fal-lal1703 falbala1705 furbelow1706 jewelling1718 weeper1724 pompom1748 chiffons1765 foliage-trimming1818 mancheron1822 piping1825 manchette1835 patte1835 streamer1838 waterfall1841 paillette1843 brandenburgs1873 motif1882 patch1884 smocking1888 jockey1896 strapping1898 steel1899 sparklet1902 slotting1923 1898 Westm. Gaz. 31 Mar. 3/1 Velvet strappings.. are quite de rigueur this spring. 1901 Daily News 16 Feb. 6/7 The black-cloth gown..trimmed with black silk strappings. 1904 Daily News 13 June 5 The waistband and strappings on the bodice were of yellow velvet. Compounds C1. General attributive. strapping plate n. ΚΠ 1860 Eng. & Foreign Mining Gloss. (new ed.) (Cornwall Terms) 24 Strapping plates, the iron plates by which the connection rods are fastened to each other. C2. strapping-master n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to status > [noun] > overseer or foreman > taskmaster > exacting hard work strapping-master1851 Simon Legree1857 ball-breaker1950 1851 H. Mayhew London Labour II. 233/1 The strapping masters, or those who make the men (by extra supervision) ‘strap’ to their work, so as to do a greater quantity of labour in the usual time. strapping-shop n. (see quots.). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > workplace > types of workplace generally > [noun] > with long hours and low wages sweating-place1850 strapping-shop1851 black house1861 1851 H. Mayhew London Labour II. 304/1 The shops where this system is enforced are termed ‘strapping-shops’, as indicative of establishments where an undue quantity of work is expected from a journeyman in the course of the day. strapping-tin n. a tin containing hot water, on the outside of which surgical plaster is warmed. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for treating wound or ulcer > [noun] > poultice, plaster, or compress > device for warming plaster strapping-tin1898 1898 E. C. E. Lückes Gen. Nursing vii. 86 The nurse..handing the surgeon the strips..duly warmed by placing the non-adhesive side of the plaster across the hot-water strapping tins. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2019). strappingn.2 dialect. (See quots.) ΚΠ 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 303 Strappings, Strippings, Stroakings, the last milk drawn or drained from a cow in milking. 1881 S. Evans Evans's Leicestershire Words (new ed.) Strappings, the last milk forced from the udder, particularly rich in quality. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022). strappingadj. a. Originally of a young woman: †Full of activity, vigorous, lusty (obsolete). Now of a person of either sex: Strongly and stoutly built, robust, sturdy. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [adjective] > specifically of a young woman strapping1657 the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [adjective] stalworthc1175 thicka1250 stubblea1300 quarryc1300 stalworthyc1300 stoura1350 sturdyc1386 buirdlya1400 squarec1430 couragec1440 craskc1440 substantialc1460 ample1485 stalwart1508 puddinga1540 full-bodied1588 robust1666 two-handed1687 swankinga1704 strapping1707 broad-set1708 thick-set1724 throddy?1748 thick-bodied1752 broad-built1771 junky1825 swankie1838 stodgy1854 wide-bodied1854 beefish1882 hunky1911 buff1982 buffed1986 the world > life > the body > bodily constitution > bodily strength > [adjective] > robust strongeOE hardOE stalworthc1175 starka1250 stiff1297 steel to the (very) backa1300 stalworthyc1300 wightc1300 stable13.. valiant1303 stithc1325 toughc1330 wrast1338 stoura1350 sadc1384 wighty14.. derfc1440 substantialc1460 well-jointed1483 felon1487 robust1490 stalwart1508 stoutya1529 robustous?1531 rankc1540 hardy1548 robustious1548 stout1576 rustical1583 rustic1620 iron1638 robustic1652 swankinga1704 strapping1707 rugged1731 solid1741 vaudy1793 flaithulach1829 ironbark1833 swankie1838 tough as (old) boots or leather1843 skookum1847 hard (also tough, sharp) as nails1862 hard-assed1954 nails1974 1657 G. Thornley tr. Longus Daphnis & Chloe (1893) 24 And, now and then, one of the bolder strapping girles would catch him in her arms, and kisse him. 1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 234 They are Strapping Sunburnt Lasses. 1707 J. Stevens tr. F. de Quevedo Comical Wks. (1709) 55 One of these three young Men was taller than I by the Head, so that you may guess what a strapping Fellow he was, for I am none of the least. 1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd iii. ii. 36 Patie's grown a strapan Lad. 1749 H. Walpole Let. to H. Mann 12 Sept. The Richcourts are arrived, and have brought with them a strapping lad of your Count. 1786 R. Burns Cotter's Sat. Night viii, in Poems & Songs (1968) I. 147 A strappan youth; he takes the Mother's eye. 1793 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) II. 689 The Miller was strappin, the Miller was ruddy. 1824 M. R. Mitford Our Village I. 42 The under damsel, was a stout strapping country wench. 1859 ‘G. Eliot’ Adam Bede I. i. ii. 22 Well, it's a pretty spot..and one meets some fine strapping fellows about too. 1869 R. D. Blackmore Lorna Doone I. xiii. 148 Nicholas Snowe was to come in the evening, with his three tall comely daughters, strapping girls. 1902 Times 24 July 5/1 They..are the finest-looking men you want to see; all well-built, strapping fellows. b. transferred. Big, ‘whopping’. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective] unlittleeOE mickleeOE greateOE mucha1154 mainc1275 boldc1300 fadec1330 largec1392 tallc1430 big1444 masterfula1450 grand1452 largy1558 fine1590 bonnya1600 large-sized1628 roomly1682 lumping?1706 maun1743 strapping1827 barn door1829 serious1843 jumboesque1893 jumbo1897 economy-sized1930 L1942 jumbo-size1949 economy size1950 1827 W. Tennant Papistry Storm'd 134 Sanct Salvador's lang strappan steeple Had peltit five hours to the people. 1864 G. O. Trevelyan Competition Wallah iii. 73 It is..a new..doctrine..that protection is afforded to a traffic by loading it with a strapping duty. 1893 Outing Oct. 3/2 The team was a span of strapping mules. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.11806n.21854adj.1657 |
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