单词 | bombardier |
释义 | bombardiern.ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by branch of army > [noun] > artilleryman gunner1344 bombardier1562 cannoneer1562 artilleryman?1566 engineer1569 artillerist1579 bombarder1583 topchee1623 fireman1625 zumboorukchee1840 culverineer1881 red-leg1890 gun1896 horse gunner1896 society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > one armed with or using firearm > artilleryman gunner1344 cannoner1517 bombardier1562 cannoneer1562 artilleryman?1566 engineer1569 artillerist1579 bombarder1583 topchee1623 fireman1625 pyrobolist1696 zumboorukchee1840 culverineer1881 red-leg1890 gun1896 mud hog1918 1562 P. Whitehorne tr. N. Machiavelli Arte of Warre vi. f. lxxxii Smithes, Masons, Ingeners, Bombardiers. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Bombardier, a bombardier or gunner that vseth to discharge murthering peeces; and, more generally, any gunner. 1691 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) II. 292 Our bombardeers are to practice the throwing bombs on ship board. 1709 Tatler No. 88. ⁋3 The bombardier tosses his balls into the midst of a city. 1779 G. Smith Universal Mil. Dict. 1836 F. Marryat Mr. Midshipman Easy III. xiii. 251 Her two brothers are lieutenants in the bombardiers. 2. spec. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by branch of army > [noun] > artilleryman > assistants match-man1612 fireworker1617 matross1639 bombardier1688 gun-lascar1798 sponger1828 horse-holder1837 cartridge-filler1871 society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > one armed with or using firearm > artilleryman > assistants match-man1612 fireworker1617 matross1639 bombardier1688 gun-lascar1798 horse-holder1837 cartridge-filler1871 1688 List of Jas. II's Artillery Train Firemaster to Trayne, Chief Bombardier, 12 Bombardiers, Chief Petardier, 4 Petardiers. 1746 Rep. Cond. Sir J. Cope 55 He gave the Witness a Bombardeer and four Gunners. 1769 W. Falconer Universal Dict. Marine Transl. French Terms at Commissaire de l'artillerie He has also the command of the gunners, matrosses, and bombardiers. 1855 W. Sargent Braddock's Exped. 136 A matross is an artillery soldier of a rank inferior to the bombardier or gunner.] b. In the British army: A non-commissioned officer in the artillery. Several are attached to each battery of artillery. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer by rank > [noun] > specific rank of artillery officer Master (General) of the Ordnance1458 master gunner?c1475 Master of the Armoury1485 rotmaster1523 Mr1669 artillery officer1707 bombardier1844 lance-bombardier1935 1844 Queen's Regulations & Orders Army 4 Bombardiers of the Royal Regiment of Artillery rank as Corporals. c. A bomb-aimer in an aircraft. U.S. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > hostilities in the air > airman > [noun] > aircrew with specific duties observer1870 strafer1915 air gunner1916 air bomber1918 gunner1918 rear gunner1918 bombardier1932 bomb-aimer1935 tail gunner1939 tail-end Charlie1941 arse-end Charlie1942 waist-gunner1942 spotter pilot1944 1932 in H. I. T. Creswell et al. Dict. Mil. Terms 55. 1942 Time 2 Feb. 35/2 At 30,000 feet, flying 200 m.p.h., a bombardier at best has only about 60 seconds in which to locate his target. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > war vessel > [noun] > gunboat > bomb-vessel bombardier1686 bomb-ketch1693 bomb-vessel1693 palander1693 bomb-ship1695 bomb1704 bomb-galliot1715 bombard1799 bombardier-galliot1807 bombarder1866 galliot1867 1686 London Gaz. No. 2142/2 20 Men of War, 2 Fire-Ships and 3 Bombardiers. Compounds bombardier beetle n. a genus of beetles (especially Brachinus crepitans) which, when irritated, eject fluid with a sharp report and blue vapour. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Coleoptera or beetles and weevils > [noun] > Adephaga (carnivorous beetles) > Geadephaga (terrestrial) > family Carabidae > member of subfamily Carabinae bombardier beetle1803 sunshiner1828 1803 W. Bingley Animal Biogr. III. 234 (heading) The Bombardier... When it is touched we are surprised with a noise resembling the discharge of a musket in miniature, during which a blue smoke may be perceived to proceed from its extremity. 1861 R. T. Hulme tr. C. H. Moquin-Tandon Elements Med. Zool. ii. iv. i. 214 The..Bombardier Beetles discharge a still more offensive fluid. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > war vessel > [noun] > gunboat > bomb-vessel bombardier1686 bomb-ketch1693 bomb-vessel1693 palander1693 bomb-ship1695 bomb1704 bomb-galliot1715 bombard1799 bombardier-galliot1807 bombarder1866 galliot1867 1807 Ann. Reg. 1805 (Otridge ed.) Chron. 391/2 A large flotilla..of bomba [r] dier-galliots, gun-sloops, and flat-bottomed vessels, completely armed. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1562 |
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