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单词 successive
释义

successiveadj.

Brit. /səkˈsɛsɪv/, U.S. /səkˈsɛsɪv/
Etymology: < medieval Latin successīvus, < success- , succēdĕre to succeed v. Compare French successif, Italian successivo, Portuguese sucessivo, Spanish sucesivo.
1.
a. With plural or compound noun: Coming one after another in an uninterrupted sequence; following one another in order.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > [adjective] > successive or following one after another
successive?a1475
progressional1570
consecutive1611
sequenta1616
progressive1620
back-to-back1626
running1682
seriatim1813
straight1899
tandem1926
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1869) II. 117 Yorke hathe but ij. suffraganes subiecte to it oonly,..of the successiue institucions of whom somme thynges ar to be seide here by ordre.
1606 G. W. tr. Epit. Liues Emperors in tr. Justinus Hist. sig. Ll 2 Three successive Bishops, Iohn, Benedict, and Clement..excommunicated him.
1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. lxii. sig. T Furie..alwaies deliuers the author into successiue mischiefes.
1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding ii. xiv. 85 A constant train of successive Ideas.
1719 I. Watts Bk. Praise 92 Jesus shall reign where'er the sun Does his successive journeys run.
1788 J. Priestley Lect. Hist. iii. xvi. 137 A view of the successive changes of the English coin to the present time.
1827 M. Faraday Chem. Manip. xiii. 286 These crucibles gradually deteriorate and become injured by successive operations.
1838 A. De Morgan Ess. Probabilities 15 The multiplication of all the successive numbers from 1 up to some high number.
1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. ii. 16 By repeated reflection, successive echos are sent to the ear.
1880 A. Geikie Elem. Lessons Physical Geogr. (new ed.) iv. 305 In countries where the winters are severe, ordinary building-stones and mortar are found to peel off in successive crusts.
predicative passing into adverb.1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iv. 614 Since God hath set Labour and rest, as day and night to men Successive . View more context for this quotation1716 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad II. vi. 184 They fall successive, and successive rise.1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Iliad in Iliad & Odyssey I. iv. 510 So moved the Greeks successive, rank by rank.
b. With singular noun: Following another of the same kind in a regular sequence or series. Somewhat rare. Also quasi-adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent > that follows another of the same kind
successive1595
1595 S. Daniel First Fowre Bks. Ciuile Warres iv. l. sig. I2v And three..he assailes;..each successiue after other quailes.
1597 T. Morley Plaine & Easie Introd. Musicke 9 Phi. What is a stroke? Ma. It is a successiue motion of the hand, directing the quantitie of euery note and rest in the song, with equall measure.
1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island ix. xxiv. 127 When he fell, and kist the barren heath, His parent straight inspir'd successive breath.
1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica i. xvi. 101 The Celerity of a Boat is continued by a successive dip of the Oar.
1746 P. Francis tr. Horace in P. Francis & W. Dunkin tr. Horace Epistles i. vi. 53 Then raise a second Plumb; A third successive be your earnest Care.
1822 W. Scott Fortunes of Nigel I. vii. 181 He..took his leave, promising to be equipped and in readiness to embark with him on the second successive morning at ten o'clock.
1842 E. B. Browning Greek Christian Poets & Eng. Poets (1863) 114 What is this accent but a stroke, an emphasis, with a successive pause to make complete the time?
c. Of a condition, influence, etc.: Continuous, uninterrupted. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > continuity or uninterruptedness > [adjective]
continualc1340
jointc1400
directa1513
unbroken1561
successive1586
continuate1601
uninterrupted1602
unintermitted1611
continued1628
concrete1651
constant1653
uninterrupted1657
unintermitting1661
solid1662
continuous1751
uninterrupt1776
unbroke1793
unintermittent1850
unbreathing1893
1586 W. Warner Albions Eng. ii. ix. 38 He diuers yeares good fortune had successiue in each thing.
1631 J. Weever Anc. Funerall Monuments 350 Her successive prosperitie.
1652 O. Felltham Brief Char. Low-Countries 2 A strong Earthquake would shake them to a Chaos, from which the successive force of the Sun..hath a little emended them.
2. Characterized by or involving succession; brought about or produced in succeeding stages.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > characterized by or involving succession
sequent1609
successanean1635
successive1685
1685 H. More Let. 19 Jan. in J. Norris Theory & Regulation Love (1688) 152 Successive Quantity seems more capable of being infinite then permanent Quantity.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Action Actions are again divided into Instantaneous, where the whole Effect is produced in the same Moment as the Creation of Light: And Successive, where the Effect is produced by degrees.
1786 W. Gilpin Observ. Mountains & Lakes Cumberland (1792) I. viii. 119 The successive fall; in which the water, instead of making one continued shoot, falls through a succession of different stories.
1799 tr. Laboratory (ed. 6) II. i. 11 We might, indeed, make a successive collection of the coins of the western emperors.
1835 C. Lyell Princ. Geol. (ed. 4) I. 242 Doctrine of successive development not confirmed by the admission that man is of modern origin.
1842 Penny Cycl. XXIII. 198/2 A method of approximation, which is frequently used and of great importance, has obtained the name of successive substitution.
1900 B. D. Jackson Gloss. Bot. Terms Successive Whorl, one whose members did not originate simultaneously, but in succession.
3. = hereditary adj.
a. Of things: Descending or transmitted by succession or inheritance. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > right to succeed to title, position, or estate > succession > [adjective]
devolutea1464
successive?a1475
successional1602
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1876) VI. 283 This Kenulphus..havynge successyve hate of Offa his predecessor ageyne men of Kente.
1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus i. i. 4 Plead my successiue Title with your swords: I am his first borne sonne. View more context for this quotation
1595 T. Bedingfield tr. N. Machiavelli Florentine Hist. To Rdr. To liue in the obedience of a successiue royall Monarchie.
1609 T. Heywood Troia Britanica xvii. lxxvi Leauing the Crowne successiue to his son.
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 752 This function is successiue, and by tradition they teach their eldest sonnes the mysterie of this iniquitie.
1640 T. Fuller Joseph's Coat 175 First for the Hereditarinesse of it, it [sc. leprosy] is a successive disease.
1698 G. Thomas Hist. Acct. Pensilvania 50 Their Government is Monarchical, and Successive.
b. Of persons: Succeeding by inheritance. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > right to succeed to title, position, or estate > succession > [adjective] > succeeding or succeeded
successive1592
succeeded1891
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > relating to succession of persons > succeeding (of a person, ruler, etc.) > by inheritance
successive1592
1592 T. Kyd Spanish Trag. iii. sig. D4v Your King, By hate depriued of his dearest sonne, The onely hope of our successiue line.
1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xxvii. 135 Her Pedigrees to show, her right successiue Kings.
1649 J. Milton Tenure of Kings 21 Jehu had special command to slay Jehoram a successive and hereditarie Tyrant.
1683 T. Creech tr. Lucretius De Natura Rerum (ed. 2) Notes 52 Every King whether Elective or Successive, Rules by the same Authority.
c. Next in order of succession. Also transferred.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > relating to succession of persons > succeeding (of a person, ruler, etc.)
succeeding1561
successive1595
incoming1753
follow-on1960
1595 Blanchardine & Eglantine liv. 212 The princely mariage which now was fully concluded betweene his successiue heire..with the renouned Lady and Queene of Tormaday.
1609 W. Shakespeare Sonnets cxxvii. sig. H3 Now is blacke beauties successiue heire. View more context for this quotation
1632 P. Heylyn Augustus 212 Hee should resemble old Ianus with the two faces; with th'one looking on the King Regnant; with th'other, on the Prince successive.
1726 E. Fenton in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey IV. xix. 208 His son Deucalion bore successive sway.
4. Attended or fraught with success; successful.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > [adjective]
well-speedinga1500
well-succeeding1579
successive1582
successful1594
succeeding1595
get-on1853
trumph1895
high-riding1921
large1957
1582 [implied in: A. Munday Discouerie E. Campion sig. F3 Howe all thinges went successiuelie foreward. (at successively adv. 6)].
1593 G. Harvey Pierces Supererogation Ded. sig. ***v To..Harvey,..if..the doubtlesse successiue benefit thereof..may worke any plausible..motions with you.
1597 T. Beard Theatre Gods Iudgements ii. xv. 297 In this successiue battaile it is to be noted..how religiously the Emperor both began and finished it.
1620 R. Brathwait Ess. Five Senses in Archaica (1815) II. 45 Weak is he in his resolves, unbounded in his desires, and seldom successive in his dispatch.
1659 Lady Alimony iii. i. sig. F3 His prosperous exploits abroad, then which none more successive.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

successiveadv.

/sʌksɪˈsʌɪviː/
Etymology: medieval Latin, adverb of successīvus successive adj.
In succession.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adverb]
aboutOE
by rewc1225
by ordera1382
sue?a1425
in orderc1425
successively1439
suingly1453
seriatly?a1475
consequently1477
seriatim1495
in sequencea1575
successive1593
succeedingly1602
consequentially1607
subalternately1632
successfully1651
epassyterotically1652
consequent1692
serially1841
consecutively1847
solid1938
1593 in T. Morris Provosts of Methven (1875) 82 To the saidis Johnne Grahame, and Mariorie Rollok, his spous, and the langar levar of thame tua successiue.
1681 in Minutes of Evid. Nairne Peerage (1873) 15 in Sessional Papers House of Lords (H.L. A) XII. 65 Failing of heirs male the eldest daughter or heir female to be procreate betwixt them successive without division.
1687 W. Winstanley Lives Eng. Poets 71 He was successive a Musician, Schoolmaster, Servingman, Husbandman, Grasier, Poet.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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adj.?a1475adv.1593
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