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单词 suer
释义

suern.

Brit. /ˈsuːə/, /ˈsjuːə/, U.S. /ˈsuər/
Forms: see sue v. and -er suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sue v., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < sue v. + -er suffix1.
1.
a. A follower, a disciple; an adherent. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > support > support or encouragement > [noun] > supporter or encourager > adherent
followerOE
manOE
soldier1340
suerc1384
suitora1398
adherent1426
clienta1464
aggregator1541
sectator?1541
suppost1547
ensuer1550
adherer1561
sectary1590
symbolizer1607
acolyte1623
sectarian1819
tailer1838
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 1 Macc. ii. 50 Be ȝe suers [a1425 L.V. sueris; L. æmulatores], or louers, of the lawe.
?c1430 (?1382) J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) III. 511 Jesus Crist and his apostilis, and here beste seweres.
c1600 (?c1395) Pierce Ploughman's Crede (Trin. Cambr. R.3.15) (1873) l. 148 Crist..saide to his sueres forsoþe on þis wise.
b. A person who follows a specified course of action. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > continuing > following up, through, or prosecution > [noun] > one who
suerc1384
prosecutor1605
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Titus ii. 14 A peple acceptable to him silf, suere [L. sectatorem] of good werkis.
?a1425 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Claud.) (1850) Ecclus. xli. 8 Gloss. [a1425 Royal The sones of synneris] that is, sueris of the fadris synnes.
?1518 A. Barclay tr. D. Mancinus Myrrour Good Maners sig. Av That is the foure vertues, surnamed cardynall,..For them and theyr suers, God doth alway commende.
c. A pursuer. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > order of movement > following behind > [noun] > pursuit > pursuer
pursuandc1350
pursuera1382
suera1425
followera1450
chaser1487
courser1590
pursuant1593
prosecutor1598
questrist1608
dogger1611
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Lament. i. 6 The princes therof..ȝeden forth withouten strengthe bifore the face of the suere [E.V. a1382 Douce 369(1) folewere; L. subsequentis].
2. A person who brings a legal suit or makes a legal claim; a plaintiff. Formerly also more generally: †a petitioner (obsolete).Apparently not attested in the 18th and early 19th centuries.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > party in litigation > [noun] > plaintiff
cravera1300
actora1325
askera1325
plaintiffa1325
plainer1340
challengera1382
pursuanta1393
follower1397
suer1423
pursuer1430
plainant1437
suitor1454
suit maker1469
complainant1495
plainandc1500
callerc1503
tabler1517
complaintiffc1533
complainer?1542
impleader1583
pledant1599
proceedera1618
querent1720
pulsator1730
demandeur1818
movant1875
rapper1904
1423–4 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. Oct. 1423 §53. m. 30 That the partie so founden in defaute, paie to the suer..half as muche as the forfaiture amonteth too.
1461 in J. T. Gilbert Cal. Anc. Rec. Dublin (1889) I. 311 Halfe to the cowrte and half to the suere.
1566 J. Rastell Treat.: Beware of M. Iewel To Rdr. sig. Aixv If the Suer for it [sc. favour] be notus Pontifici.
c1613 ( in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 114 That no privie seal shold goe against no man, but if the suer therof wold find suerty to yeld the parties defendants ther damages.
1688 P. Pett Happy Future State of Eng. 155 Tamperers with Witnesses, Tales-men, Promoters of Office, Suers of others in the way of qui tam, &c. quam, &c.
1869 N. Amer. Rev. July 91 Three new actions were commenced by them. In the first place, they sued the suers.
2009 Private Eye 18 Sept. 27/2 The serial suer did not allow any reference to him, however hedged with lawyerly caveats, to go unpunished.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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