sui-maten.

Brit.

/ˈsuːɪˌmeɪt/,

/ˈsjuːɪˌmeɪt/,

/ˈsuːʌɪmeɪt/,

/ˈsjuːʌɪmeɪt/, U.S.

/ˈsuiˌmeɪt/,

/ˈsuˌaɪˌmeɪt/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin suī , mate n.¹

Etymology: < classical Latin suī of oneself (see suist n.) + mate n.¹, perhaps after suicide n.¹ Compare slightly later selfmate n. and the German parallel cited at that entry.

Chess.

A chess problem in which one player (usually White, moving first) must force the other to deliver checkmate, typically within a specified number of moves; a checkmate forced in this way; = selfmate n. Cf. sui n.², sui-mate v.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > board game > chess > [noun] > check or checkmate

matec1330

mating?a1400

checkc1426

checkmatec1440

scholar's mate1614

fool's mate1618

scholar's check1674

perpetual check1750

smothered mate1804

sui-mate1846

selfmate1848

perpetual1966

1846 Chess Palladium & Math. Sphinx Oct. 33 (caption) White to compel sui-mate in five moves.

1902 Encycl. Brit. XXVI. 756/1 Problem XX is an example of a sui-mate.

1907 S. S. Blackburne Terms & Themes Chess Probl. 21 Sui-mate Problem. One in which one player..compels the other to mate him.

1966 New Statesman 11 Nov. 718/3 Many readers have let me know their gradual addiction to sui-mates.

1990 Pergamon Chess Apr. 27/3 Black now sportingly co-operates in a fitting sui-mate.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

sui-matev.

Brit.

/ˈsuːɪˌmeɪt/,

/ˈsjuːɪˌmeɪt/,

/ˈsuːʌɪmeɪt/,

/ˈsjuːʌɪmeɪt/, U.S.

/ˈsuiˌmeɪt/,

/ˈsuˌaɪˌmeɪt/

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: sui-mate n.

Etymology: < sui-mate n. Compare slightly later selfmate v.

Chess. Now rare.

intransitive. In a chess problem: to force an opponent to deliver checkmate; = selfmate v. Cf. sui-mate n.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > board game > chess > [verb (intransitive)] > be mated

matec1500

sui-mate1871

selfmate1874

1871 Dubuque Chess Jrnl. Jan. Problem No. 74 (caption) White sui-mates in five moves.

1934 Winnipeg Free Press 17 Nov. 27/4 White to move and sui-mate in three.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sui-mate
释义	sui-maten. Brit. /ˈsuːɪˌmeɪt/, /ˈsjuːɪˌmeɪt/, /ˈsuːʌɪmeɪt/, /ˈsjuːʌɪmeɪt/, U.S. /ˈsuiˌmeɪt/, /ˈsuˌaɪˌmeɪt/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin suī , mate n.¹ Etymology: < classical Latin suī of oneself (see suist n.) + mate n.¹, perhaps after suicide n.¹ Compare slightly later selfmate n. and the German parallel cited at that entry. Chess. A chess problem in which one player (usually White, moving first) must force the other to deliver checkmate, typically within a specified number of moves; a checkmate forced in this way; = selfmate n. Cf. sui n.², sui-mate v. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > board game > chess > [noun] > check or checkmate matec1330 mating?a1400 checkc1426 checkmatec1440 scholar's mate1614 fool's mate1618 scholar's check1674 perpetual check1750 smothered mate1804 sui-mate1846 selfmate1848 perpetual1966 1846 Chess Palladium & Math. Sphinx Oct. 33 (caption) White to compel sui-mate in five moves. 1902 Encycl. Brit. XXVI. 756/1 Problem XX is an example of a sui-mate. 1907 S. S. Blackburne Terms & Themes Chess Probl. 21 Sui-mate Problem. One in which one player..compels the other to mate him. 1966 New Statesman 11 Nov. 718/3 Many readers have let me know their gradual addiction to sui-mates. 1990 Pergamon Chess Apr. 27/3 Black now sportingly co-operates in a fitting sui-mate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). sui-matev. Brit. /ˈsuːɪˌmeɪt/, /ˈsjuːɪˌmeɪt/, /ˈsuːʌɪmeɪt/, /ˈsjuːʌɪmeɪt/, U.S. /ˈsuiˌmeɪt/, /ˈsuˌaɪˌmeɪt/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: sui-mate n. Etymology: < sui-mate n. Compare slightly later selfmate v. Chess. Now rare. intransitive. In a chess problem: to force an opponent to deliver checkmate; = selfmate v. Cf. sui-mate n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > board game > chess > [verb (intransitive)] > be mated matec1500 sui-mate1871 selfmate1874 1871 Dubuque Chess Jrnl. Jan. Problem No. 74 (caption) White sui-mates in five moves. 1934 Winnipeg Free Press 17 Nov. 27/4 White to move and sui-mate in three. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1846v.1871
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