单词 | syphilomania |
释义 | syphilomanian. Medicine. 1. The tendency (among physicians) to overdiagnose syphilis, or to treat patients for syphilis unnecessarily; an instance of this. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > delusion > types of delusion lycanthropy1584 cynanthropy1594 hob-thrush1658 wolf-madness1663 syphilomania1815 hippanthropy1847 zoanthropy1856 boanthropy1864 megalomania1885 plutomania1890 uranomania1890 micromania1892 delusions of grandeur1909 omnipotence1916 nihilism1927 apophenia1959 apophany1960 sundowner1974 sundowning1978 1815 J. Cross Sketches Med. Schools Paris 164 Syphilomania is a malady that might long ere this have been noticed by Nosologists; it has committed its ravages in England, and is at present raging much in France. 1820 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 16 56 Had this man a pox? One infected with syphilomania would have said he had; while another more cautious in his diagnosis, or less fearful of venereal complaints, would have previously inquired, whether it might not simply be the effects of abrasion of the cuticle. 1872 Boston Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 21 Nov. 363/2 (heading) Syphilomania among the Doctors. 1912 Amer. Practitioner & News 46 387 We must guard against a tendency toward a so-called diagnostic syphilomania; must not believe that everybody has or has had syphilis and needs salvarsan, until absolute existence of the disease is proven. 2. The delusional belief or irrational fear that one is infected (or still infected) with syphilis. Cf. syphilophobia n. Now historical. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > irrational fears pneumatophobia1678 hydrophobia1760 aerophobia1771 panophobia1784 phobia1786 pantophobia1807 necrophobia1833 phoby1834 syphilomania1838 hippophobia1840 phonophobia1841 syphilophobia1842 scotophobia1844 astrophobia1855 sitomania1859 sitophobia1859 thanatophobia1860 Satanophobia1861 batrachophobia1863 panphobia1870 agoraphobia1871 bogyphobia1872 pathophobia1873 aquaphobia1875 toxiphobia1876 claustrophobia1879 cynophobia1879 mysophobia1879 siderodromophobia1879 phthisiophobia1883 sitiophobia1884 ochlophobia1885 sitiomania1887 acrophobia1888 zoophobia1888 leprophobia1889 nosophobia1889 pamphobia1890 bacteriophobia1894 tuberculophobia1894 taeniiphobia1897 thalassophobia1897 topophobia1899 dysmorphophobia1900 akathisia1903 cremnophobia1903 musicophobia1903 ailurophobia1905 brontophobia1905 phobism1914 arachnophobia1925 school phobia1930 coprophobia1934 mycophobia1957 arachniphobia1966 computer phobia1972 coulrophobia1997 1838 E. G. Davis tr. A. Muehry Observ. Compar. State Med. 55 Among them are persons who cannot be made to believe that they are not affected with syphilis; they labour under syphilomania. 1864 F. J. Bumstead Pathol. & Treatm. Venereal Dis. (rev. ed.) iii. vi. 475 A sad case in which syphilomania led a patient..to commit suicide several months after all syphilitic manifestations had disappeared. 1917 M. Morris Nation's Health 71 There are people who, having been exposed to contagion,..fear quite groundlessly that they have contracted syphilis. There are others who, having contracted it and been effectually treated, fear a relapse. In some cases these fears become an obsession, and a state of mind is induced which is known as syphilomania. 1990 J. Braddock & B. Pike tr. C. Quétel Hist. Syphilis vi. 147 As early as the beginning of the nineteenth century doctors were deploring the ‘syphilomania’ of certain patients. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1815 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。