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单词 tagle
释义

tagletagiltagylv.

Origin: Probably a borrowing from early Scandinavian.
Etymology: Known in northern Middle English only in Hampole; apparently the same as modern Scots taigle v. Probably of Scandinavian origin, and cognate with Swedish dialect (Bornholm) taggla to disarrange, bring into disorder. In the quots. from the Prose Treatises of Hampole only tagil , tagyl are cited. In the Psalter (ed. Bramley 1884), in Psalm xxxix. 16, 2 manuscripts, including N., which best represents the original, have tagild ; 8 later manuscripts have tangild , -gyld , -glyd , -glid , -gled , -geled . In the Psalter, Abacuc 31, MS. N. again has tagild ; 3 manuscripts have takyld , takild , 2 tackid , 2 tangild , tanglid . Evidently, tagild was the original word, takild perhaps a scribal, and tangild a nasalized phonetic variant. Tagil appears to be preserved in the Scots taigle v.; the nasalized form remains in tangle v.1
Obsolete.
transitive. To entangle, to involve or engage in things that embarrass or encumber.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > types or manners of hindrance > hinder in specific manner [verb (transitive)] > by entangling or binding
shrenchc897
beswapec980
taglea1340
tanglea1340
gyve1377
encumber138.
engleimc1400
wrapc1412
involvec1440
fetter1526
mesh1532
crawl1548
felter1567
to tie up1570
in trick1572
ensnarl1593
entrammel1598
engage1603
casta1605
imbrier1605
weave1620
immaze1631
trammel1727
enchain1751
entangle1790
enmesh1822
in mesh1875
a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xxxix. 16 (MS. N.) Na man may wit hou many vices ar þat men ar tagild with. [So MS. S.; MSS. U. & L. tangild; Laud 321 tangyld, Magd. Coll. 52 & Laud 418 tangild, Bodl. 953 tanglyd, Tanner 1 tangled, Univ. Coll. lvi tangeled; Bodl. 467 snaryd.]
a1340 R. Rolle Psalter, Abacuc 31 Swa þaire affecciouns ar ay tagild with som lufe þat drawes þame fra godds lufe. [MSS. U. & Laud 286 takild, S. takyld; Tanner 1 tangild, Laud 448 tanglid, Bodl. 288 & 877 tackid, Bodl. 953 medelid.]
c1340 R. Rolle Prose Treat. 12 All delytes of all thyngez þat mane may be tagyld with in thoghte or dede.
c1340 R. Rolle Prose Treat. 13 Withowttene tagillynge of oþer thynges.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 8:49:29