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单词 tagmemics
释义

tagmemicsn.

Brit. /taɡˈmiːmɪks/, U.S. /tæɡˈmimɪks/
Etymology: < tagmeme n.: see -ic suffix 2.
Linguistics.
With singular agreement. The study and description of language in terms of tagmemes; spec. a school of linguistic analysis, based on the work of Kenneth Lee Pike (1912–2000), which stresses the functional and structural relations of grammatical units.
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the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > schools or theories of grammar > [noun] > other spec.
universal grammar1751
recognition grammar1926
tagmemics1947
structural grammar1949
speculative grammar1951
generative grammar1959
generativism1965
standard theory1966
systemic grammar1967
case grammar1968
Montague grammar1972
1947 C. F. Hockett in Language 23 274 This term [sc. tactics] seems simpler than ‘taxemics’ or ‘tagmemics’, which one might derive more directly from Bloomfield's labels.
1958 K. L. Pike in Internat. Jrnl. Amer. Linguistics XXIV. 273 Tagmemics, as I see it, should work with neither of these schematic views by itself.
1964 Language 40 314 The similarity of Firthian linguistics to American slot-and-filler grammatical description, notably tagmemics, has already been noted.
1967 R. H. Robins Short Hist. Linguistics viii. 212 In thus employing semantics diagnostically, and in severely modifying immediate constituent structures in syntax, tagmemics marks its major divergencies from ‘Bloomfieldian’ grammatical analysis.
1975 M. A. K. Halliday in S. Rogers Children & Lang. iv. 225 With the now general recognition of the basically tri-stratal nature of the linguistic system (and Prague theory, glossematics, system-structure theory, tagmemics, stratification theory and the later versions of transformation theory are all variants on this theme), the semantic perspective has been restored.
1981 Word 1980 31 230 He makes use of the slot-and-filler infrastructure, characteristic of tagmemics.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1947
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