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单词 task-work
释义

task-workn.

Etymology: < task n. + work n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtask-work.
1. Work performed as a task; forced labour; hence, oppressive or burdensome work.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > work > [noun] > forced, statute, or feudal work
week-worklOE
servicec1300
corvée1340
task-work1582
statute work1683
statute labour1729
statute duty1753
slave labour1820
forced labour1872
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 15 Shee frams firmlye statuts, and task wurcks equalye parteth.
1814 T. Jefferson Writings (1830) IV. 241 It was the heaviest task-work I ever went through.
1827 W. Scott Jrnl. 14 Jan. (1941) 7 I feel a dislike to order and to task-work of all kinds.
1849 G. Grote Hist. Greece V. ii. xxxviii. 28 The canal-cutting..was..distributed under their measurement as task-work among the contingents of the various nations.
1885 Bible (R.V.) Prov. xii. 24.
2. Work done by the piece; piece-work.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > work > [noun] > piecework
task-work1486
piecework1549
setwork1720
job work1780
measured work1834
measure-work1852
great work1855
piece labour1859
1486–7 in E. B. Jupp Carpenters' Co. (1887) 349 That no persone of the said crafte hereafter make any foreign carpenter his fellows..in any taske werke takyng.
1581 in A. Feuillerat Documents Office of Revels Queen Elizabeth (1908) 344 a Tasque work viz. to John Rose for a Mount.
1721 J. Perry Acct. Stopping Daggenham Breach 77 They work'd two or three Times as much by Task-work as by the Day, or by the Tide.
1855 J. R. Leifchild Cornwall: Mines & Miners 142 In Cornish mines, the sinking of shafts and the driving of levels is paid by tut-work or task-work, at so much per fathom.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1486
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更新时间:2024/12/25 0:38:12