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单词 synchromism
释义

Synchromismn.

/ˈsɪŋkrəmɪz(ə)m/
Etymology: < syn- prefix + Greek χρῶμα colour + -ism suffix.
A movement in art resembling Orphism, founded by the U.S. painters Stanton Macdonald-Wright (1890–1973) and Morgan Russell (1886–1953), with emphasis on the abstract use of colour. Also, loosely = Orphism n. 2. Cf. synchronism n. 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > late 19th and 20th centuries > [noun] > Orphism or Synchromism
Synchromism1912
Orphism1914
Simultaneism1915
synchronism1961
1912 M. Russell in G. Levin Synchromism & Amer. Color Abstraction 1910–25 (1978) ii. 20 This is cubisme, Futurisme, Synchromisme and any isms possible for many years, perhaps centuries.
1913 Forum Dec. 768 This brings us to the latest phase of this chaotic and polyglot age of painting—Synchromism, sired by two Americans, S. Macdonald-Wright and Morgan Russell, which seems destined to have the most far-reaching effects of any art force since Cézanne.
1923 J. Gordon Mod. French Painters xiv. 149 Synchromism, Simultaneism..and so on, are merely various more or less pretentious methods adopted by artists..to say that they are going to do just as they like.
1937 T. H. Benton Artist in Amer. ii. 38 My old friend Wright came back to America before the gathering of the war clouds in Europe. He came back, the founder of a new school, synchromism, which he had flung in the face of Paris.
1958 M. L. Wolf Dict. Painting 288 Synchromism usually displayed its purposes in pictures of huge size, the colors forming prismatic patterns.
1978 G. Levin Synchromism & Amer. Color Abstraction 1910–1925 ii. 20 The fact that the Delaunays had used closely related terminology, possibly at a slightly earlier date, does not, of course, make Synchromism a direct outgrowth of their art.

Derivatives

ˈSynchromist n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > late 19th and 20th centuries > [noun] > Orphism or Synchromism > artist
Synchromist1913
Orphist1914
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > late 19th and 20th centuries > [adjective] > Orphic or Synchromic
Orphist1914
Synchromistic1916
Synchromist1936
Orphic1950
1913 Forum Dec. 769 The Synchromists claim to have discovered the secrets of color.
1923 J. Gordon Mod. French Painters viii. 87 It is safer to throw most recent ‘isms’ out of the window... The..crop of Orphists, Futurists, Synchromists, Purists, Simultaneists, Dada-ists and so on, are as a rule irritating adjectives with no real meaning.
1936 Cubism & Abstract Art (N.Y. Mus. Mod. Art) 74 The first large Synchromist exhibition was held in Munich in June 1913.
1958 M. L. Wolf Dict. Painting 202 Known also as the Synchromist School, it [sc. Orphism] was essentially an abstract style.
1970 Oxf. Compan. Art 1118/2 Arthur Burdett Frost..helped to spread the ideas of the Synchromists in America.
1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia VI. 439/3 Although he [sc. Macdonald-Wright] denied any connection, his Synchromist theories were also influenced by the contemporary Parisian movement of Orphism.
Synchroˈmistic adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > late 19th and 20th centuries > [adjective] > Orphic or Synchromic
Orphist1914
Synchromistic1916
Synchromist1936
Orphic1950
1916 Forum Apr. 461 His later paintings have undergone somewhat the Synchromistic vision.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1912
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