单词 | syndesmo- |
释义 | syndesmo-comb. form before a vowel syndesm-, representing. Greek σύνδεσμος that which binds together, a ligament, in recent terms of anatomy. syndesmitis n. Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈmʌɪtᵻs/ , U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmaɪdᵻs/ , /ˌsɪndɛsˈmaɪdᵻs/ (a) inflammation of the ligaments; (b) inflammation of the conjunctiva.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > conjunctivitis or ophthalmitis ophthalmiaa1398 ophthalmy?a1425 ophthalmic?c1425 chemosis1565 ophthalmitis1822 conjunctivitis1835 panophthalmitis1842 syndesmitis1848 panophthalmia1890 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of ligaments > [noun] syndesmitis1848 ganglion cyst1876 teno-synovitis1890 tendo-synovitis1899 tendinitis1900 BlackBerry thumb2002 1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 603/1 Ophthalmia membranorum [=] Conjunctivitis,..Syndesmitis. 1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 820/2 Syndesmitis..inflammation of articular ligaments. syndesmodontoid adj. (and n.) Brit. /sɪnˌdɛsmə(ʊ)ˈdɒntɔɪd/ , U.S. /sɪnˌdɛzməˈdɑnˌtɔɪd/ , /sɪnˌdɛsməˈdɑnˌtɔɪd/ applied to the articulation formed by the transverse ligament of the atlas vertebra and the odontoid process of the axis.ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > joints > [adjective] > spine syndesmodontoid1891 1891 Cent. Dict. Syndesmodontoid adj. 1901 W. A. N. Dorland Illustr. Med. Dict. (ed. 2) 662/2 Syndesmo-odontoid, the posterior of the two atlo-axoid articulations formed between the anterior surface of the transverse ligament and the back of the odontoid process. syndesmography n. Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɒɡrəfi/ , U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmɑɡrəfi/ , /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɑɡrəfi/ description of the ligaments (Dunglison 1844). syndesmology n. Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɒlədʒi/ , U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmɑlədʒi/ , /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɑlədʒi/ that branch of anatomy which treats of the ligaments.ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > study of body > study of ligaments > [noun] syndesmology1799 syndesmotomy1842 tenography1890 tenology1890 1799 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 2 400 Elements of Myology and Syndesmology. 1831 R. Knox tr. H. Cloquet Syst. Human Anat. (ed. 2) 8 The study of anatomy is commonly divided..into several distinct branches,..Osteology..Syndesmology [etc.]. syndesmophyte n. Brit. /sɪnˈdɛsmə(ʊ)fʌɪt/ , U.S. /sɪnˈdɛzməˌfaɪt/ , /sɪnˈdɛsməˌfaɪt/ [-phyte comb. form] a bony outgrowth from an injured joint or vertebra.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of joints > [noun] > outgrowth or loose fragment mouse1850 joint mouse1886 syndesmophyte1957 1957 in Dorland's Med. Dict. (ed. 23) , *Syndesmophyte. 1966 E. W. Boland in J. L. Hollander Arthritis (ed. 7) v. xxxix. 648/1 In contrast to the marginal, heavy osteophytes of degenerative disease of the spine, the syndesmophytes of ankylosing spondylitis begin as linear, poorly defined calcifications adjacent to the margins of the vertebral bodies. 1980 Bluestone & Katich in R. Bluestone Rheumatology xxiii. 284 (caption) Note mature syndesmophytes outlining annulus of several disks and bridging vertebral bodies. syndesmosis n. Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈməʊsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmoʊsəs/ , /ˌsɪndɛsˈmoʊsəs/ the union of two bones by a ligament.ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > types of joint > [noun] seamc1050 commissure?a1425 arthrodia1565 commissary1577 gomphosis1578 inarticulation1578 suture1578 symphysis1578 synarthrosis1578 adarticulation1615 harmony1615 synchondrosis1615 enarthrosis1634 harmonia1657 mortise-articulation1658 ball and socket1664 synneurosis1676 syssarcosis1676 ginglymus1678 syndesmosis1726 ginglymus1733 hinge-joint1802 screw-joint1810 schindylesis1830 amphiarthrosis1835 pivot joint1848 synosteosis1848 synostosis1848 indigitation1849 screwed-surfaced joint1875 thorough-joint1889 1726 A. Monro Anat. Humane Bones 321 The Rotula..is connected to the Tibia by a strong Syndesmosis. 1885 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. I. 200/1 False, fibrous, or incomplete, anchylosis (syndesmosis) may be either intra-articular or extra-articular. syndesmotic adj. Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɒtɪk/ , U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmɑdɪk/ , /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɑdɪk/ syndesmotomy n. Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɒtəmi/ , U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmɑdəmi/ , /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɑdəmi/ dissection or surgical section of ligaments.ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > study of body > study of ligaments > [noun] syndesmology1799 syndesmotomy1842 tenography1890 tenology1890 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on joints, bones, or cartilages syndesmotomy1842 tenotomy1842 tarsotomy1853 osteotomy1861 arthrotomy1873 arthrodesis1889 tarsectomy1890 ostectomy1894 synovectomy1903 meniscectomy1928 patellectomy1940 ramisection1950 1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) Syndesmotomy, dissection of the ligaments. 1888 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. VI. 778/1 Syndesmotomy, or the subcutaneous division of ligaments, is employed..in the reduction of old dislocations. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < comb. form1726 |
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