brandrethn.

/ˈbrandrɪθ/

Forms: Also Middle English branderith, brandryt(h(e, burnderthe, Middle English–1500s burndrethe, 1500s brandrate, brandereth, brendreth, 1500s–1700s brandrith; also with substitution of l for rMiddle English brandelede, branlet, Middle English–1500s brenlede (Wr.-Wülcker 769), -delette.

Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse brand-reið.

Etymology: < Old Norse brand-reið a grate, < brand-r brand, burning + reið carriage, vehicle: compare Old English brandrod for brandrád, ( Corpus Gloss., Wright-Wülcker 5, 38), and brandred, -rida (‘andena’, ( Corpus Gloss., Wright-Wülcker 349, 266); Old High German brantreita.

†1. A gridiron; a tripod or trivet of iron. (Originally a grate supported on three legs on the hearth: hence the apparent variety of definitions.) Obsolete exc. dialect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > that which or one who heats > [noun] > a device for heating or warming > devices for heating buildings, rooms, etc. > hearth or fireplace > andiron or fire-dog

brandisec1000

andirona1300

brandiron1381

brandreth1400

landiron1459

dog iron1534

creeper1556

dog1587

glim-fenders1699

fire dog1751

1400 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1836) I. 268 Unum par tongis, unum flechok, unum branderith.

c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 660 Hec tripes, burnderthe.

a1450 MS. Lincoln. Med. f. 283 (Halliw.) Take grene ȝerdis of esche, and laye thame over a brandrethe.

1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1822) i. 90 Thay band ane brandreth of irne, with mony grete stanis, to his crag.

1590 Inventory in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 248 Item ij brandrethes and an apple iron.

1663 Inventory Ld. J. Gordon's Furnit. in J. Nicholson Minute Bk. War Comm. Covenanters Kirkcudbright (1855) A droping pan; a brandereth of iorn; ane ladle and fork.

1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) Brandrith, a Trevet or other Iron Utensil to set a Vessel on over the Fire.

1875 Lanc. Gloss. (E.D.S.) Brandreth, a gridiron.

2. A framework of wood for various purposes, as a stand for a cask, or for a hay-rick; a substructure of piles to support a house; also a fence or rail round the opening of a well.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > support > [noun] > that which supports > supporting framework

cradle1379

cratch1382

frame1388

brandreth1483

scaffold?1523

crate1526

bone1542

framework1578

anatomy1591

scaffoldage1609

brake1623

truss1654

skeletona1658

carcass1663

box frame1693

crib1693

scaffolding1789

staddlea1800

gantry1810

cradling1823

potence1832

ossaturea1878

tower1970

1483 Cath. Angl. 40 A Brandryth to set begynnyge [v.r. byggyng] on, loramentum.

1573 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1861) III. 62 A brandereth where upon the barrell laye.

1659 C. Hoole tr. J. A. Comenius Orbis Sensualium Pictus lxxiii. 151/1 Wells..are compassed about with a Brandrith, lest any should fall in.

1838 W. Howitt Rural Life Eng. I. iii. vi. 363 There was..the brandreth, or frame on which a rick once stood.

†3. (See quotation.) Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of grain > milling or grinding > [noun] > corn-mill > millstone > mill-rind

mill-rind1478

mill-ink1572

wareband1677

brandreth1688

moline1688

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. viii. 53 The Brandret or Mill~rinde, a cross like Iron laid in the Upper Stone to turn it.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	brandreth
释义	brandrethn. /ˈbrandrɪθ/ Forms: Also Middle English branderith, brandryt(h(e, burnderthe, Middle English–1500s burndrethe, 1500s brandrate, brandereth, brendreth, 1500s–1700s brandrith; also with substitution of l for rMiddle English brandelede, branlet, Middle English–1500s brenlede (Wr.-Wülcker 769), -delette. Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse brand-reið. Etymology: < Old Norse brand-reið a grate, < brand-r brand, burning + reið carriage, vehicle: compare Old English brandrod for brandrád, ( Corpus Gloss., Wright-Wülcker 5, 38), and brandred, -rida (‘andena’, ( Corpus Gloss., Wright-Wülcker 349, 266); Old High German brantreita. †1. A gridiron; a tripod or trivet of iron. (Originally a grate supported on three legs on the hearth: hence the apparent variety of definitions.) Obsolete exc. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > that which or one who heats > [noun] > a device for heating or warming > devices for heating buildings, rooms, etc. > hearth or fireplace > andiron or fire-dog brandisec1000 andirona1300 brandiron1381 brandreth1400 landiron1459 dog iron1534 creeper1556 dog1587 glim-fenders1699 fire dog1751 1400 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1836) I. 268 Unum par tongis, unum flechok, unum branderith. c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 660 Hec tripes, burnderthe. a1450 MS. Lincoln. Med. f. 283 (Halliw.) Take grene ȝerdis of esche, and laye thame over a brandrethe. 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1822) i. 90 Thay band ane brandreth of irne, with mony grete stanis, to his crag. 1590 Inventory in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 248 Item ij brandrethes and an apple iron. 1663 Inventory Ld. J. Gordon's Furnit. in J. Nicholson Minute Bk. War Comm. Covenanters Kirkcudbright (1855) A droping pan; a brandereth of iorn; ane ladle and fork. 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) Brandrith, a Trevet or other Iron Utensil to set a Vessel on over the Fire. 1875 Lanc. Gloss. (E.D.S.) Brandreth, a gridiron. 2. A framework of wood for various purposes, as a stand for a cask, or for a hay-rick; a substructure of piles to support a house; also a fence or rail round the opening of a well. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > support > [noun] > that which supports > supporting framework cradle1379 cratch1382 frame1388 brandreth1483 scaffold?1523 crate1526 bone1542 framework1578 anatomy1591 scaffoldage1609 brake1623 truss1654 skeletona1658 carcass1663 box frame1693 crib1693 scaffolding1789 staddlea1800 gantry1810 cradling1823 potence1832 ossaturea1878 tower1970 1483 Cath. Angl. 40 A Brandryth to set begynnyge [v.r. byggyng] on, loramentum. 1573 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1861) III. 62 A brandereth where upon the barrell laye. 1659 C. Hoole tr. J. A. Comenius Orbis Sensualium Pictus lxxiii. 151/1 Wells..are compassed about with a Brandrith, lest any should fall in. 1838 W. Howitt Rural Life Eng. I. iii. vi. 363 There was..the brandreth, or frame on which a rick once stood. †3. (See quotation.) Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of grain > milling or grinding > [noun] > corn-mill > millstone > mill-rind mill-rind1478 mill-ink1572 wareband1677 brandreth1688 moline1688 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. viii. 53 The Brandret or Mill~rinde, a cross like Iron laid in the Upper Stone to turn it. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1400
随便看	θ10428 θ104280 θ104281 θ104282 θ104283 θ104284 θ104285 θ104286 θ104287 θ104288 θ104289 θ10429 θ104290 θ104291 θ104292 θ104293 θ104294 θ104295 θ104296 θ104297 θ104298 θ104299 θ1043 θ10430 θ104300