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单词 telegraphese
释义

telegraphesen.adj.

Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻɡrəˈfiːz/, U.S. /ˌtɛləɡræˈfiz/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: telegraph n., -ese suffix.
Etymology: < telegraph n. + -ese suffix. In sense A. 1 after Daily Telegraph, the name of a British newspaper.
Chiefly colloquial or humorous.
A. n.
1. With capital initial. The elaborate or inflated language or writing style regarded, esp. in the late 19th cent., as characteristic of leading articles in the Daily Telegraph newspaper. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [noun] > inflated or bombastic style
inflation1603
windinessa1613
ranting1633
tumoura1639
turgency1654
tympany1680
swell1744
turgidity1756
turgidness1757
tumidity1791
ráiméis1828
mouthiness1830
spread-eagleism1858
inflatedness1867
ampullosity1869
telegraphese1870
mouthing1876
Barnumese1889
intumescence1893
1870 Birmingham Daily Post 10 Sept. 5/3 We are told in bombastic language of ‘the stern ring of fire and steel’... In sentences like these, and much more ‘Telegraphese’ of the same sort, it is assumed that Paris is to be presently closed in.
1889 Universal Rev. Oct. 215 The man who writes for the Telegraph must write Telegraphese.
1892 Leisure Hour May 455/2 The elaborate, rounded, allusive style which has gone down to fame as Telegraphese.
1915 Guardian 18 June 5/4 It will be long before the glory of ‘Telegraphese’ departs from the descriptive columns.
1952 H. Herd March of Journalism x. 164 The now vanished style of writing which his contemporaries called ‘Telegraphese’.
2009 L. Brake & M. Demoor Dict. 19th-cent. Journalism 554/2 His ‘Telegraphese’ was representative of the philistinism of the middle class.
2. The concise and elliptical style in which a telegram is typically worded.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > telegraphy > [noun] > telegraphic message > jargon used in
telegraphese1885
cablese1952
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > conciseness > [noun] > ellipticalness
suppression1651
ellipticalness1681
stuntness1871
telegraphese1885
telegramese1894
1885 Glasgow Herald 26 May 4/4 Cheap telegrams will no doubt spread alarmingly the use of ‘telegraphese’.
1905 Athenæum 7 Oct. 469/2 We rather relish the leisurely semicolons and sentences of the eighteenth century after..the ‘telegraphese’ of many a modern stylist.
1972 G. M. Brown Greenvoe (1976) iii. 91 I could fill as much space again, and more..but now all rambling disquisition is over, I promise I will write abrupt telegraphese.
2011 J. Gleick Information v. 152 Short messages saved money... Telegraphic and telegraphese described the new way of writing. Flowers of rhetoric cost too much.
B. adj.
1. With capital initial. Designating an elaborate or inflated style of writing regarded as characteristic of leading articles in the Daily Telegraph. Cf. sense A. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adjective] > inflated or bombastic > using bombastic style
mouthy1589
fustian1600
mouthing1627
bombastic1727
ranting1771
bloviating1851
telegraphese1881
sophomoric1891
1881 Western Mail 20 Mar. 2/9 The Daily Telegraph yesterday published one of its characteristic leaders..in that familiar ‘Telegraphese’ style which is unapproachable.
1895 Sheffield & Rotherham Independent 19 Oct. 5/8 The ‘Telegraphese’ style of Sir Edward Lawson's letter..might have been borne with as inevitable.
1901 Times of India 31 Aug. 6 ‘The young lions of Peterborough Court’, the phrase in which Arnold immortalized the invention of the ‘Telegraphese’ style.
2. Designating a concise and elliptical style of writing typical of the wording of a telegram; composed in this style.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > conciseness > [adjective] > elliptical
ecliptical1583
ellipsed1607
elliptical1778
telegraphic1848
telegrammic1858
telegraphese1927
1927 J. F. Muirhead tr. C. Spitteler Laughing Truths 218 Thus arose (e.g.) in the theatre the custom of cutting short the speeches as much as possible by the use of the infamous telegraphese style.
1951 R. Hoggart Auden i. 18 Auden's ‘telegraphese’ style..is distinguished by its omission of articles, relatives, connectives, personal, demonstrative and other pronouns, and auxiliary verbs.
1978 Radio Times 18 Mar. 15/1 The actor's opinion hardened into the following telegraphese note: ‘Willy beyond question toughest director I've ever worked for.’
2000 Guardian (Nexis) 29 Jan. (Saturday section) 1 It conjures images of Evelyn Waugh's William Boot sending inept telegraphese messages via cleft-sticks from some improbable war-zone to Fleet Street.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1870
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