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单词 tetrakis-hexahedron
释义

tetrakis-hexahedronn.

Etymology: < Greek τετράκις four times + hexahedron n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˌtetrakis-hexaˈhedron.
A solid figure contained by twenty-four equal triangular planes, having the appearance of a cube with a low pyramid raised on each of its six faces. (In Crystallography belonging to the isometric system.) In Geometry the name is specially applied to the figure when the pyramids are of such a height that all the adjacent faces are equally inclined to each other, so that the figure meets the sphere circumscribing the fundamental cube at fourteen points. Also called tetrahexahedron (b), cube-pyramidion, and fluoroid.
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the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > specific crystal forms > [noun]
tripyramid1828
trisoctahedron1837
fluoroid1850
sphenoid1855
discalenohedron1872
prism1878
tetrakis-hexahedron1878
galenoid1882
macroprism1883
semi-form1895
tetartohedron1895
tetrakisdodecahedron1895
trichite1900
1878 H. P. Gurney Crystallogr. 86 A four-faced cube, or more technically a tetrakishexahedron.
1887 Athenæum 10 Sept. 345/2 The new crystals are sharply defined cubes, of which some have the edges replaced by faces of the rhombic dodecahedron or of a tetrakishexahedron.
1895 N. Story-Maskelyne Crystallogr. vii. 195 The tetrakis-hexahedron..presents the aspect of a cube each face of which is surmounted by an obtuse pyramid, and it may, on this account, be termed the cube-pyramidion... The figure is a twenty-four-faced isoscelohedron.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1878
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