单词 | bosh |
释义 | boshn.1 1. plural. In a blast furnace, the lower part of the shaft, sloping downwards from the belly, or widest part, to the hearth. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > furnace or kiln > furnace > parts of furnace > [noun] > flues or parts of flues boshes1686 worm1758 throat vent1839 take-down1850 baffler1861 trunnel-hole1868 velvet tree1875 baffle1881 throat1919 1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. iv. 162 Where these oblique walls terminat, which they term the boshes. 1864 Q. Jrnl. Sci. 1 492 The body and boshes being made of distinct truncated cones. 2. ‘A trough in which bloomary tools (or, in copper-smelting, hot ingots) are cooled.’ Raymond Mining Gloss. 1881. ΚΠ 1881 Trans. Amer. Inst. Mining Engineers 1880–1 9 110 Bosh, a trough in which bloomary tools (or, in copper-smelting, hot ingots) are cooled. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † boshn.2 Obsolete. An outline, rough sketch. Hence (?) to cut a bosh: to make a figure, to make an imposing, swaggering appearance. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > make ostentatious display or show off [verb (intransitive)] brandishc1340 ruffle1484 braga1556 swash1556 flourish1563 flaunt1566 prank1567 prink1573 to shake, wag the feather1581 peacockize1598 air1605 display1608 to launch it out1608 flasha1616 to cut it out1619 flare1633 vapour1652 peacock1654 spark1676 to gallantrize it1693 bosh1709 glare1712 to cut a bosh1726 to show away1728 to figure away, off1749 parade1749 to cut a dashc1771 dash1786 to cut up1787 to cut a flash1795 to make, or cut, a splash1804 swank1809 to come out strong1825 to cut a spludge1831 to cut it (too) fat1836 pavonize1838 splurge1844 to do the grand1847 to cut a swath1848 to cut a splurge1860 to fan out1860 spread1860 skyre1871 fluster1876 to strut one's stuff1926 showboat1937 floss1938 style1968 the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > [noun] > something left incomplete bosh1726 skeleton1796 torso1825 1726 N. Amhurst Terræ-filius (ed. 2) xlvi. 245 Who has handsomer tie-wigs, or more fashionable cloaths, or cuts a bolder bosh than Tom Paroquet? 1726 N. Amhurst Terræ-filius (ed. 2) xlvi. 247 Laughing at everybody..that does not cut as bold a bosh as they do. 1751 ‘T. Whistle’ Let. 3 May in Student 2 No. 8. 287 A man who has learn’d but the bosh of argument, that has only seen the shadow of a syllogism. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). boshn.3 slang or colloquial. 1. Contemptible nonsense, ‘stuff’; trash; foolish talk or opinions. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > [noun] magged talea1387 moonshine1468 trumperyc1485 foolishness1531 trash1542 baggage1545 flim-flam1570 gear1570 rubbisha1576 fiddle-faddle1577 stuff1579 fible-fable1581 balductum1593 pill1608 nonsense1612 skimble-skamble1619 porridge1642 mataeology1656 fiddle-come-faddle1663 apple sauce1672 balderdash1674 flummery1749 slang1762 all my eye1763 diddle-daddle1778 (all) my eye (and) Betty Martin1781 twaddle1782 blancmange1790 fudge1791 twiddle-twaddle1798 bothering1803 fee-faw-fum1811 slip-slop1811 nash-gab1816 flitter-tripe1822 effutiation1823 bladderdash1826 ráiméis1828 fiddlededee1843 pickles1846 rot1846 kelter1847 bosh1850 flummadiddle1850 poppycock1852 Barnum1856 fribble-frabble1859 kibosh1860 skittle1864 cod1866 Collyweston1867 punk1869 slush1869 stupidness1873 bilge-water1878 flapdoodle1878 tommyrot1880 ruck1882 piffle1884 flamdoodle1888 razzmatazz1888 balls1889 pop1890 narrischkeit1892 tosh1892 footle1894 tripe1895 crap1898 bunk1900 junk1906 quatsch1907 bilge1908 B.S.1912 bellywash1913 jazz1913 wash1913 bullshit?1915 kid-stakes1916 hokum1917 bollock1919 bullsh1919 bushwa1920 noise1920 bish-bosh1922 malarkey1923 posh1923 hooey1924 shit1924 heifer dust1927 madam1927 baloney1928 horse feathers1928 phonus-bolonus1929 rhubarb1929 spinach1929 toffeea1930 tomtit1930 hockey1931 phoney baloney1933 moody1934 cockalorum1936 cock1937 mess1937 waffle1937 berley1941 bull dust1943 crud1943 globaloney1943 hubba-hubba1944 pish1944 phooey1946 asswipe1947 chickenshit1947 slag1948 batshit1950 goop1950 slop1952 cack1954 doo-doo1954 cobbler1955 horse shit1955 nyamps1955 pony1956 horse manure1957 waffling1958 bird shit1959 codswallop1959 how's your father1959 dog shit1963 cods1965 shmegegge1968 pucky1970 taradiddle1970 mouthwash1971 wank1974 gobshite1977 mince1985 toss1990 arse1993 1834 J. Morier Ayesha I. 219 This firman is bosh—nothing. 1834 J. Morier Ayesha I. 283 The parts [of the Koran] which are taken from the Christian Bible are divine; [the other parts] are spurious. They are bosh—nothing.] 1850 P. Crook War of Hats 19 Some nameless bosh—seduction—or crim. con. 1862 C. M. Yonge Countess Kate xii. 212 Don't talk bosh out of your books. 1863 C. Kingsley Water-babies iv. 157 And [were] pure bosh and wind. 1885 Illustr. London News 23 May 539/2 I can write something that is not bosh. 2. int. Stuff and nonsense! Humbug! ΚΠ 1850 C. Kingsley Let. 31 May in Life & Works (1902) VII. 28 Theirs is now discovered not to be a necessary trade. Bosh! The question is this—[etc.]. 1853 C. Dickens Bleak House xxi. 209 Bosh! It's all correct. 1853 C. Dickens Bleak House xxiv. 243 Bosh, what's my head running against! This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2022). boshn.4 slang. A fiddle. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > stringed instruments > bowable instrument > [noun] > fiddle fiddlec1275 trunk-wame16.. crowda1627 bosh1876 1876 W. Green & C. Hindley Life & Adventures Cheap Jack 231 Can you rocker Romanie, Can you fake a bosh? Compounds bosh-faker n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > instrumentalist > string player > [noun] > fiddler fiddlera1100 gigoura1300 minikin tickler1607 scraper1611 gut-vexer1640 rosin-the-bow1767 fiddle1773 scrape-gut1837 bosh-man1846 bosh-faker1859 bosh-killer1935 1859 J. C. Hotten Dict. Slang 10 Bosh, a fiddle. Bosh-Faker, a violin player. bosh-killer n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > instrumentalist > string player > [noun] > fiddler fiddlera1100 gigoura1300 minikin tickler1607 scraper1611 gut-vexer1640 rosin-the-bow1767 fiddle1773 scrape-gut1837 bosh-man1846 bosh-faker1859 bosh-killer1935 1935 X. Petulengro Romany Life xxxiii. 119 Rudy and Adolphus were the bosh-killers (we spoke English Romany now); I played the melodeon. bosh-man n. one who plays a fiddle. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > instrumentalist > string player > [noun] > fiddler fiddlera1100 gigoura1300 minikin tickler1607 scraper1611 gut-vexer1640 rosin-the-bow1767 fiddle1773 scrape-gut1837 bosh-man1846 bosh-faker1859 bosh-killer1935 1846 ‘Lord Chief Baron’ Swell's Night Guide (new ed.) 47 A boshman every Tuesday night for hopping and chaunting. 1865 F. H. Nixon Peter Perfume 102 ‘Boshman’ in the old-hand vernacular signifies a fiddler. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † boshv.1 Obsolete. intransitive. To cut a dash; to make a show; to flaunt. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > make ostentatious display or show off [verb (intransitive)] brandishc1340 ruffle1484 braga1556 swash1556 flourish1563 flaunt1566 prank1567 prink1573 to shake, wag the feather1581 peacockize1598 air1605 display1608 to launch it out1608 flasha1616 to cut it out1619 flare1633 vapour1652 peacock1654 spark1676 to gallantrize it1693 bosh1709 glare1712 to cut a bosh1726 to show away1728 to figure away, off1749 parade1749 to cut a dashc1771 dash1786 to cut up1787 to cut a flash1795 to make, or cut, a splash1804 swank1809 to come out strong1825 to cut a spludge1831 to cut it (too) fat1836 pavonize1838 splurge1844 to do the grand1847 to cut a swath1848 to cut a splurge1860 to fan out1860 spread1860 skyre1871 fluster1876 to strut one's stuff1926 showboat1937 floss1938 style1968 1709 R. Steele & J. Swift Tatler No. 71 When to the plain Garb of Gown and Band a Spark adds an inconsistent long Wig, we do not say now he Boshes, but there goes a Smart Fellow. 1726 N. Amhurst Terræ-filius (ed. 2) xxxiii. 180 Bosh it about town in lace ruffles. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2021). boshv.2 slang. transitive. To make of no effect; to spoil; to humbug. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > cause or effect (harm) [verb (transitive)] > do harm or injury to > affect detrimentally > impair the action or effectiveness of maimc1395 appale?1530 embezzle1566 weaken1639 cripple1694 derange1776 enfeeble1860 bosh1870 dent1931 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] > induce by deception > and humbug fig1692 humbug1761 bother1803 gammon1821 hornswoggle1829 bosh1870 crap1928 1870 Macmillan's Mag. 21 71 You ‘bosh’ his [a man's] joke by refusing to laugh at it; you ‘bosh’ his chance of sleep by playing upon the cornet all night in the room next to him. 1883 M. E. Braddon Golden Calf xiv Boys would get on capitally with Jardine. They'd never try to bosh him. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). boshint. British colloquial. Indicating something which happens suddenly, quickly, or effortlessly. Cf. bish bosh int.2, bish-bash-bosh int. 2. ΚΠ 1993 T. Hawkins Pepper ii. 39 Then it clicks. Bosh! like that. It's like cracking the headline when you're on the can. 2002 Observer 10 Nov. (Food Monthly Suppl.) 22/1 A good chocolate tart doesn't need anything more than a simple blob of crème fraîche to set it off. ‘Simple! Bosh! You taste it, and there it is! Chocolate shavings? A coulis? Nah, they just aren't me.’ 2008 Esquire Mar. 114/2 We were second in the Christmas week charts, I got a very nice bonus and—bosh!—I was an A&R man. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). > see alsoalso refers to : boschboshn.2 < see also |
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