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单词 thinner
释义

thinnern.

Brit. /ˈθɪnə/, U.S. /ˈθɪnər/
Etymology: agent-noun < thin v.1: see -er suffix1.
1.
a. One who thins; a machine for thinning plants, seeds, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > [noun] > thinning tree or wood > one who
thinner1831
the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > [noun] > other agricultural implements
visgy1777
tomahawk1793
potato-scoop1810
rice stick1832
seed feeder1851
poniard1874
aphicide1883
thinner1943
mist blower1946
dung fork1951
wind-machine1976
1831 On Planting (Libr. Useful Knowl.) vi. 63 Leaving them to press upon each other more severely than vigorous thinners would permit.
1889 Pall Mall Gaz. 2 July 2/2 The case of the little turnip-thinners in Saxony.
1943 Los Angeles Times 25 Nov. 13/5 Tests being conducted here with newly developed ‘pelleted’ seed show that complete seed control can be obtained and expensive hand labor..eliminated in favor of mechanical thinners.
1962 Times 21 May 18/4 More use of mechanical beet thinners.
b. (See quot. 1921)
ΚΠ
1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) § 486 Thinner: heel thinner; wood heel thinner; reduces thickness of lip, i.e. front edge of seat, of wooden heel.
2. (Also in colloquial plural form.) A liquid used to dilute paint, printing-ink, etc., to a suitable consistency.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > printing > inking equipment > [noun] > extender or reducer > which dilutes ink to suitable consistency
thinner1904
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > painting or coating materials > [noun] > paint > thinners
thinner1904
extender1920
paint thinner1949
1904 Jrnl. Franklin Inst. July 17 The painter then adds thinners until the paint will work under his brush.
1906 G. F. Goodchild & C. F. Tweney Technol. & Sci. Dict. s.v. Linseed oil and turpentine form the usual thinners of the house painter.
1958 B. Behan Borstal Boy iii. 338 He..told me where I'd find an extra can of turps, if I wanted thinners.
1967 Gloss. Paper/Ink Terms for Letterpress Printing (B.S.I.) 9 Thinner, a fluid for addition to a printing ink to reduce its consistency.
1973 J. G. Tweeddale Materials Technol. II. ii. 33 A viscous liquid constituent may present particular problems, perhaps requiring..thinning by solution with a volatile thinner, to make it fluid enough for mixing and pouring.
1980 New Scientist 23 Oct. 244/1 This bottle of correction fluid..would be all right if I..added thinners.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1831
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