单词 | threadbare |
释义 | threadbareadj. 1. Of a garment, etc.: Having the nap worn off, leaving bare the threads of the warp and woof; worn to the thread; shabby; worn-out. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > shabby or worn-out threadbare1362 rusty1602 dowdy1774 dowdyish1818 pokyc1854 hand-me-down1895 daverdy1906 schlumpy1956 schleppy1966 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric with specific qualities > [adjective] > threadbare threadbare1362 thready1910 the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > by loss of material or wasted > worn > worn bare > threadbare threadbare1362 bare1483 bare (also) worn to the thread1483 peeled?a1513 sere1523 pilled1548 napless1596 thready1910 1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. v. 113 But ȝif a lous couþe lepe I con hit not I-leue Heo scholde wandre on þat walk hit was so þred-bare. c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 262 He was nat lyk a Cloystrer With a threedbare cope as is a poure scoler. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) vi. l. 449 Thi ald hud becaus it is thred-bar. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. iv. sig. D4 Thred-bare cote, and cobled shoes hee ware. 1693 W. Bowles tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires v. 80 Will any Freedom here from you be born, Whose Cloaths are thred-bare. 1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 42. ¶2 Dresses and Cloaths that were thread-bare and decay'd. 1824 W. Irving Tales of Traveller I. 196 Wit and coin are always doubted with a thread-bare coat. 2. a. figurative. Resembling a threadbare garment; hence, poorly furnished or provided; meagre, scanty, poor, beggarly; contemptible, ‘sorry’. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > paltry, mean, or contemptible unworthlyc1230 wretcha1250 seely1297 vilec1320 not worth a cress (kerse)1377 the value of a rushc1380 threadbarec1412 wretched1450 miserable?a1513 rascal1519 prettya1522 not worth a whistlea1529 pegrall1535 plack1539 pelting1540 scald1542 sleeveless1551 baggage1553 paltering1553 piddling1559 twopenny1560 paltry1565 rubbish1565 baggagely1573 pelfish1577 halfpenny1579 palting1579 baubling1581 three-halfpenny1581 pitiful1582 triobolar1585 squirting1589 not worth a lousea1592 hedge1596 cheap1597 peddling1597 dribbling1600 mean1600 rascally1600 three-farthingc1600 draughty1602 dilute1605 copper1609 peltry?a1610 threepenny1613 pelsy1631 pimping1640 triobolary1644 pigwidgeon1647 dustya1649 fiddling1652 puddlinga1653 insignificant1658 piteous1667 snotty1681 scrubbed1688 dishonourable1699 scrub1711 footy1720 fouty1722 rubbishing1731 chuck-farthing1748 rubbishy1753 shabby1753 scrubby1754 poxya1758 rubbishly1777 waff-like1808 trinkety1817 meanish1831 one-eyed1843 twiddling1844 measly1847 poking1850 picayunish1852 vild1853 picayune1856 snide1859 two-cent1859 rummagy1872 faddling1883 finicking1886 slushy1889 twopence halfpenny1890 jerk1893 pissy1922 crappy1928 two-bit1932 piddly1933 chickenshit1934 pissing1937 penny packet1943 farkakte1960 pony1964 gay1978 the world > relative properties > quantity > insufficiency > [adjective] > limited in quantity or amount > scanty or meagre feeblec1275 straita1300 thinc1374 threadbarec1412 exile?1440 silly?a1500 pilled1526 thinnish1540 carrion-lean1542 carrion1565 exiled?1577 penurious1594 unnourishing1605 starveling1611 meagre1612 short-handed1622 lanka1644 scrimp1681 strigose1708 skimp1775 skimping1775 spare1813 shy1821 scrimping1823 skimpy1842 slim1852 scrappy1985 minnowy1991 c1412 T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum 1431 Som person is so threde-bare of konnynge. 1462 M. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 279 Yeluerton is a good thredbare frend for yow. a1529 J. Skelton Magnyfycence (?1530) sig. Aiiii Welth and wyt I say be so threde bare worne. 1568 in J. Small Poems W. Dunbar (1893) II. 308 Sum strykis down a threid bair cheik. 1586 A. Day Eng. Secretorie i. sig. F2v Wyth bad attire, and threed-bare diet, he liued with him a pretie season. 1676 A. Marvell Mr. Smirke sig. Cv What Power they have, they will not wear it thred bare. 1704 J. Swift Tale of Tub i. 51 A Conscience, thread-bare and ragged with perpetual turning. 1864 E. B. Pusey Daniel (1876) 438 We should often have had but a threadbare history. b. esp. Having lost its influence, freshness, or force by much use; trite from constant repetition; commonplace, stale, hackneyed. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > usual or ordinary > commonplace quotidian1430 trite1548 beaten1587 trivial1589 threadbare1598 protrite1604 prose1606 commonplace1616 everyday1628 prostitute1631 prosaical1699 tritical1709 prosaic1729 tritish1779 hack1821 rum-ti-tum1832 unspecial1838 banal1840 commonplacish1847 prosy1849 inventionless1887 thread-worn1888 the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [adjective] > wearisome or tedious > dull through repetition trite1548 beaten1587 threadbare1598 repetitious1673 hackneyed1747 monotonous1780 commonplace1801 thread-worn1888 the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adjective] > old-fashioned or antiquated > stale, trite, or hackneyed stale1550 cock-crowen1577 hackney1590 threadbare1598 worn-out1713 hackish1868 thread-worn1888 timeworn1901 old hat1949 connect-the-dots1971 join-the-dots1988 1598 E. Guilpin Skialetheia sig. B6v So long he hath vsde to cry, oh rare, That now that phrase is growne thin & thred-bare. 1657 J. Watts Scribe, Pharisee 107 A trite, and thredbare exception. 1750 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 8 Jan. (1932) (modernized text) V. 1482 The poor threadbare topics of half-wits, and minute philosophers. 1825 W. Scott Let. 29 Apr. (1935) IX. 98 If this quotation is rather threadbare. 1891 M. Oliphant Jerusalem i. iv. 157 A strange sermon upon..the fallacy of the hopes of men, which is a threadbare subject. 3. Of persons: Wearing threadbare clothes; shabby, seedy; hence, impecunious, hard up; down-at-heel, out-at-elbows. Now rare or Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > poverty > [adjective] > poor havelessOE unrichOE waedlec1000 armOE nakedOE helplessc1175 wantsomec1175 poora1200 barec1220 needfula1225 misease?c1225 unwealya1300 needyc1325 feeblec1330 poorful1372 mischievousc1390 miseasedc1390 indigentc1400 meanc1400 naughtyc1400 succourless1412 unwealthyc1412 behove1413 misterousa1425 misterfulc1480 miserablec1485 beggarly1545 starved1563 threadbare1577 penurious1590 fortuneless1596 wealthless1605 wantful1607 necessitous1611 inopulent1613 titheless1615 egene1631 starveling1638 necessitated1646 inopious1656 parsimonious1782 unopulent1782 lacking1805 bushed1819 obolary1820 ill-to-do1853 down at heel1856 po'1866 needsome1870 down-at-heeled1884 rocky1921 1577 R. Wrighte in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. III. 75 He shall not onley be thrid bare but ragged. 1629 J. Earle Micro-cosmogr. (ed. 5) xii. sig. D3v Onely to be out at elbowes is in fashion here, and a great Indecorum, not to be thred-bare. 1678 T. Shadwell Hist. Timon i. 1 Honesty, Thou foolish, slender, thredbare, starving thing. 1713 R. Steele Englishman No. 16. 108 You shall see him..in close Whisper with a thread-bare Philosopher. 1770 H. Brooke Fool of Quality V. xvii. 259 [He] took the threadbare Longfield..under the arm, and carried him away. Compounds threadbare-genteel adj. = shabby-genteel adj. ΚΠ 1858 A. H. Clough Amours de Voyage in Atlantic Monthly Feb. 422 Some Threadbare-genteel relations. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1362 |
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