through-passagen.

Brit.

/ˈθruːpasɪdʒ/, U.S.

/ˈθruˌpæsɪdʒ/

Forms:

α. 1500s throw passage (Scottish), 1500s– through-passage.

β. 1500s thorowe passage, 1600s–1900s thorough passage.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: through- prefix, passage n., thorough- prefix.

Etymology: In α. forms < through- prefix + passage n. In β. forms < thorough- prefix + passage n. Compare earlier throughway n. 1, throughgang n., throughgate n., and also thoroughfare n.

A passage through something; a route, channel, or corridor passing from one side of a place or structure to the other; a thoroughfare. Also: an instance of passing through a place or structure.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [noun] > through any medium or space

thorough-faring?1575

through-passage1575

transiture1575

thoroughfare1597

trajection1652

pass-through1971

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > passage or corridor > [noun]

alley1363

tresance1428

passagea1525

gallery1541

trance1545

through-passage1575

lobby1596

passageway?1606

conduit1624

gangway1702

vista1708

glidec1710

aisle1734

gallery1756

corridor1814

traverse1822

heck1825

rotunda1847

scutchell1847

zaguan1851

aisleway1868

pend1893

dogtrot1901

fairway1903

dog run1904

dog walk1938

walkout1947

coulisse1949

society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, passage, or means of access to a place > [noun] > through

throughwayOE

throughgangc1400

thoroughfarec1405

throughgate1457

through-passage1575

α.

1575 T. Newton tr. C. A. Curione Notable Hist. Saracens iii. f. 103^v Made for themselues a through passage without ani hurt or daunger [L. incolumes transiere].

a1600 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 333 Transses and throw passagis.

1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 103 Albeit there be but one ductus or through-passage from the pylorus or mouth of the stomack.

1663 B. Gerbier Counsel to Builders 23 Free accesse to the double roomes, without makeing them through passage.

1684 G. S. Anglorum Speculum 483 Wind-again-Lane..in it there is no through-passage.

1779 R. Clavering Ess. Chimneys 64 Let all those communications be through passages with doors to shut.

1855 Rep. Select Comm. Arctic Exped. 7 in Parl. Papers 1854–5 (H.C. 409) VII. 1 He may be said to be the first and hitherto the only real discoverer of the through passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific.

1886 R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. III. 187 The two large rooms..were thrown into one; the through-passage being placed at the east end.

1963 R. B. Wood-Jones Trad. Domest. Archit. Banbury Region v. 95 In the 18th century the house was extended by the addition of a through-passage and kitchen.

1994 J. Harris Palladian Revival 172 It shows an elevation articulated by niches and blank windows centred on a vaulted through passage with identical stairs opening off each side.

2009 E. Roshchin tr. S. Troianovskii in D. Colas & O. Kharkhordin Materiality of Res Publica i. iii. 57 Another important through-passage, the Slavnaia street, crossed the trading side, following the route of the ancient road.

β. 1576 H. Gilbert Disc. Discov. New Passage Cataia viii. sig. Gj He heard a Fisherman..say..that he sayled very far towards the Southeast, finding no ende of the Sea: whereby hee hoped a thorowe passage to bee that way.1653 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis (rev. ed.) ix. 165 What would those grave fathers have done, if such a fashion had been taken up amongst them, as had made a shamefull inrode or thorough passage in the seat of mirth and modesty?a1699 T. Nourse Campania Fœlix (1700) 304 In the middle of the Front I allow Twelve Foot for the Breadth of the Thorough-Passage; and I would have the whole Orchard fair of the Front.1724 R. Blackmore Treat. Consumptions 171 It is not so easy to imagine, how it should corrode and penetrate the whole Structure, to make its Way into the Cavity of the Chest without destroying the Lungs.., before it has made a thorough Passage.1791 J. Bentham Panopticon Postscr. i. 228 To protect the Lodge, when thus thrown open, from the cold blasts of a thorough passage, it will probably be thought necessary to add to the grated gates above mentioned a pair of close folding doors.1817 R. Stevenson Rep. Line of Canal between Edinb. & Glasgow 18 The probability certainly is, that those who will use the thorough passage, will be that description of passengers who chiefly consult economy.1879 Specif. & Drawings of Patents (U.S. Patent Office) 2 Sept. 106/1 So arranged as to admit of a thorough passage of a rope, bar, or other suitable body between the stocks.1908 Rules & Regulations Commissioners National Educ. in Ireland 1906–7 19 in Rep. Commissioners, Inspectors & Others (Cd. 3861) XXVII. 635 The ventilation can best be effected by lowering, where practicable, the upper part of the windows, so as to admit a thorough passage of air through the room.1921 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 1 Mar. 74/1 A liquid strainer comprising a casing having a thorough passage, a partition in said passage having an opening therethrough.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	through-passage
释义	through-passagen. Brit. /ˈθruːpasɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈθruˌpæsɪdʒ/ Forms: α. 1500s throw passage (Scottish), 1500s– through-passage. β. 1500s thorowe passage, 1600s–1900s thorough passage. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: through- prefix, passage n., thorough- prefix. Etymology: In α. forms < through- prefix + passage n. In β. forms < thorough- prefix + passage n. Compare earlier throughway n. 1, throughgang n., throughgate n., and also thoroughfare n. A passage through something; a route, channel, or corridor passing from one side of a place or structure to the other; a thoroughfare. Also: an instance of passing through a place or structure. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [noun] > through any medium or space thorough-faring?1575 through-passage1575 transiture1575 thoroughfare1597 trajection1652 pass-through1971 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > passage or corridor > [noun] alley1363 tresance1428 passagea1525 gallery1541 trance1545 through-passage1575 lobby1596 passageway?1606 conduit1624 gangway1702 vista1708 glidec1710 aisle1734 gallery1756 corridor1814 traverse1822 heck1825 rotunda1847 scutchell1847 zaguan1851 aisleway1868 pend1893 dogtrot1901 fairway1903 dog run1904 dog walk1938 walkout1947 coulisse1949 society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, passage, or means of access to a place > [noun] > through throughwayOE throughgangc1400 thoroughfarec1405 throughgate1457 through-passage1575 α. 1575 T. Newton tr. C. A. Curione Notable Hist. Saracens iii. f. 103^v Made for themselues a through passage without ani hurt or daunger [L. incolumes transiere]. a1600 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 333 Transses and throw passagis. 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 103 Albeit there be but one ductus or through-passage from the pylorus or mouth of the stomack. 1663 B. Gerbier Counsel to Builders 23 Free accesse to the double roomes, without makeing them through passage. 1684 G. S. Anglorum Speculum 483 Wind-again-Lane..in it there is no through-passage. 1779 R. Clavering Ess. Chimneys 64 Let all those communications be through passages with doors to shut. 1855 Rep. Select Comm. Arctic Exped. 7 in Parl. Papers 1854–5 (H.C. 409) VII. 1 He may be said to be the first and hitherto the only real discoverer of the through passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific. 1886 R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. III. 187 The two large rooms..were thrown into one; the through-passage being placed at the east end. 1963 R. B. Wood-Jones Trad. Domest. Archit. Banbury Region v. 95 In the 18th century the house was extended by the addition of a through-passage and kitchen. 1994 J. Harris Palladian Revival 172 It shows an elevation articulated by niches and blank windows centred on a vaulted through passage with identical stairs opening off each side. 2009 E. Roshchin tr. S. Troianovskii in D. Colas & O. Kharkhordin Materiality of Res Publica i. iii. 57 Another important through-passage, the Slavnaia street, crossed the trading side, following the route of the ancient road. β. 1576 H. Gilbert Disc. Discov. New Passage Cataia viii. sig. Gj He heard a Fisherman..say..that he sayled very far towards the Southeast, finding no ende of the Sea: whereby hee hoped a thorowe passage to bee that way.1653 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis (rev. ed.) ix. 165 What would those grave fathers have done, if such a fashion had been taken up amongst them, as had made a shamefull inrode or thorough passage in the seat of mirth and modesty?a1699 T. Nourse Campania Fœlix (1700) 304 In the middle of the Front I allow Twelve Foot for the Breadth of the Thorough-Passage; and I would have the whole Orchard fair of the Front.1724 R. Blackmore Treat. Consumptions 171 It is not so easy to imagine, how it should corrode and penetrate the whole Structure, to make its Way into the Cavity of the Chest without destroying the Lungs.., before it has made a thorough Passage.1791 J. Bentham Panopticon Postscr. i. 228 To protect the Lodge, when thus thrown open, from the cold blasts of a thorough passage, it will probably be thought necessary to add to the grated gates above mentioned a pair of close folding doors.1817 R. Stevenson Rep. Line of Canal between Edinb. & Glasgow 18 The probability certainly is, that those who will use the thorough passage, will be that description of passengers who chiefly consult economy.1879 Specif. & Drawings of Patents (U.S. Patent Office) 2 Sept. 106/1 So arranged as to admit of a thorough passage of a rope, bar, or other suitable body between the stocks.1908 Rules & Regulations Commissioners National Educ. in Ireland 1906–7 19 in Rep. Commissioners, Inspectors & Others (Cd. 3861) XXVII. 635 The ventilation can best be effected by lowering, where practicable, the upper part of the windows, so as to admit a thorough passage of air through the room.1921 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 1 Mar. 74/1 A liquid strainer comprising a casing having a thorough passage, a partition in said passage having an opening therethrough. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1575
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