† through-piercev.

Forms:

α. Middle English thrugh-perse, Middle English thurgh-perce, Middle English thurghe-perse, Middle English þurȝe-perse, Middle English þurth-perce, 1600s 1800s through-pierce.

β. Middle English thorugh-perce, Middle English thoruh-pershe, Middle English thorw-perce, Middle English thorwgh-persche, Middle English thuruȝ-perce, Middle English thurw-perce, 1500s 1700s thorough-pierce.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: through- prefix, pierce v., thorough- prefix.

Etymology: In α. forms < through- prefix + pierce v. In β. forms < thorough- prefix + pierce v. Compare later through-piercing adj.

Obsolete.

transitive. To pierce through; to transfix. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > making holes or becoming holed > make (an opening or hole) [verb (transitive)] > make an opening or hole in or into > bore, pierce, or perforate > with something sharp-pointed > transfix

through-driveOE

through-nimc1275

stickc1330

through-piercec1330

to stick througha1382

preenc1390

spitc1430

thirlc1450

broacha1470

prickc1475

to stick up1528

transfix1590

fix1638

bestick1667

impalea1678

spiculate1835

skewer1837

to strike through1893

c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) 7936 And wiþ gode hert and main fin Þai þurth perced þo Sarraȝin.

a1450 (c1435) J. Lydgate Life SS. Edmund & Fremund (Harl.) l. 790 in C. Horstmann Altengl. Legenden (1881) 2nd Ser. 410 (MED) Edmund was..Vnto a tre bounde..To-torn and rent with tigres that were wood, And thoruh-pershid euery nerff and veyne.

1483 ( tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage of Soul (Caxton) (1859) i. xiv. 11 Grete drede thenne and heuvynesse had thorugh percyd my herte.

a1500 tr. R. Rolle Mending of Life (Worcester) 52 (MED) Whan he is thurghperced [1434 Misyn is spred; L. perfunditur] with swetnesse of the godhede and with the heete of the brightnes of his maker, than is he offred in sacrifice and brent al in that fuyre to the kyng euerlastyng.

?1572 T. Paynell tr. Treasurie Amadis of Fraunce vii. 147 This same sword, the whych hath oftentimes saued the place that thou art issued of, shall thorough pierce thy body.

1609 T. Heywood Troia Britanica xiv. sig. Hh2^v Quite through-piercst the Greeke drops downe a corse.

1763 J. Inglis Little Bk. Open iv. 93 The blissful Acquiescence of the primitive Sabbath may not be ascribed to the temporary, but the eternal Sol, thorough-piercing and sanctifying the outward Court.

1844 L. Shadwell tr. Homer Iliad iv. 60 Throughpiercing his breastplate-folds.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	through-pierce
释义	† through-piercev. Forms: α. Middle English thrugh-perse, Middle English thurgh-perce, Middle English thurghe-perse, Middle English þurȝe-perse, Middle English þurth-perce, 1600s 1800s through-pierce. β. Middle English thorugh-perce, Middle English thoruh-pershe, Middle English thorw-perce, Middle English thorwgh-persche, Middle English thuruȝ-perce, Middle English thurw-perce, 1500s 1700s thorough-pierce. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: through- prefix, pierce v., thorough- prefix. Etymology: In α. forms < through- prefix + pierce v. In β. forms < thorough- prefix + pierce v. Compare later through-piercing adj. Obsolete. transitive. To pierce through; to transfix. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > making holes or becoming holed > make (an opening or hole) [verb (transitive)] > make an opening or hole in or into > bore, pierce, or perforate > with something sharp-pointed > transfix through-driveOE through-nimc1275 stickc1330 through-piercec1330 to stick througha1382 preenc1390 spitc1430 thirlc1450 broacha1470 prickc1475 to stick up1528 transfix1590 fix1638 bestick1667 impalea1678 spiculate1835 skewer1837 to strike through1893 c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) 7936 And wiþ gode hert and main fin Þai þurth perced þo Sarraȝin. a1450 (c1435) J. Lydgate Life SS. Edmund & Fremund (Harl.) l. 790 in C. Horstmann Altengl. Legenden (1881) 2nd Ser. 410 (MED) Edmund was..Vnto a tre bounde..To-torn and rent with tigres that were wood, And thoruh-pershid euery nerff and veyne. 1483 ( tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage of Soul (Caxton) (1859) i. xiv. 11 Grete drede thenne and heuvynesse had thorugh percyd my herte. a1500 tr. R. Rolle Mending of Life (Worcester) 52 (MED) Whan he is thurghperced [1434 Misyn is spred; L. perfunditur] with swetnesse of the godhede and with the heete of the brightnes of his maker, than is he offred in sacrifice and brent al in that fuyre to the kyng euerlastyng. ?1572 T. Paynell tr. Treasurie Amadis of Fraunce vii. 147 This same sword, the whych hath oftentimes saued the place that thou art issued of, shall thorough pierce thy body. 1609 T. Heywood Troia Britanica xiv. sig. Hh2^v Quite through-piercst the Greeke drops downe a corse. 1763 J. Inglis Little Bk. Open iv. 93 The blissful Acquiescence of the primitive Sabbath may not be ascribed to the temporary, but the eternal Sol, thorough-piercing and sanctifying the outward Court. 1844 L. Shadwell tr. Homer Iliad iv. 60 Throughpiercing his breastplate-folds. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.c1330
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