† turkinadj.n.

Forms: In Middle English -kyn, 1600s -chine.

Etymology: < French turquin, turquine (1471 in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), = Italian turchino , -ina , ‘blue, azure, watchet’ (Florio), diminutive of turco Turkish. See turquin n.

Obsolete.

A. adj.

Light blue.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > [adjective] > light blue

bluec1400

watchet1496

azurine1577

watchet-coloured1609

turkina1630

watercoloured1660

powder blue1789

Eton blue1851

opal blue1856

starch blue1875

watchet-hued1895

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Couleur Turquine, a right blue, or Venice blue; the colour of the Turkie stone.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues at Turc Couleur Turque, Azure, Sky-colour, the colour of a Turkeis-stone (betweene a blue, and an Azure).]

a1630 F. Moryson in Shakespeare's Europe (1903) v. i. 441 The Dukes [= doge's] officers,..50. in nomber, attyred in Turchine gownes.

B. n.

A kind of light blue cloth.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric of specific colour > [noun] > purple or blue

purpureeOE

violet1380

jacinth1382

bluec1390

watchetc1405

celestinec1430

celestrine1435

turkin1483

hyacinth1610

London blue1633

mazarine1694

1483 Act 1 Rich. III c. 8 § 18 Provided alwey that this Acte..extende not..to the makynge..of eny clothe called Vervise, otherwise called Plounkettes Turkyns or Celestrines, with broade Lists.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	turkin
释义	† turkinadj.n. Forms: In Middle English -kyn, 1600s -chine. Etymology: < French turquin, turquine (1471 in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), = Italian turchino , -ina , ‘blue, azure, watchet’ (Florio), diminutive of turco Turkish. See turquin n. Obsolete. A. adj. Light blue. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > [adjective] > light blue bluec1400 watchet1496 azurine1577 watchet-coloured1609 turkina1630 watercoloured1660 powder blue1789 Eton blue1851 opal blue1856 starch blue1875 watchet-hued1895 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Couleur Turquine, a right blue, or Venice blue; the colour of the Turkie stone. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues at Turc Couleur Turque, Azure, Sky-colour, the colour of a Turkeis-stone (betweene a blue, and an Azure).] a1630 F. Moryson in Shakespeare's Europe (1903) v. i. 441 The Dukes [= doge's] officers,..50. in nomber, attyred in Turchine gownes. B. n. A kind of light blue cloth. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric of specific colour > [noun] > purple or blue purpureeOE violet1380 jacinth1382 bluec1390 watchetc1405 celestinec1430 celestrine1435 turkin1483 hyacinth1610 London blue1633 mazarine1694 1483 Act 1 Rich. III c. 8 § 18 Provided alwey that this Acte..extende not..to the makynge..of eny clothe called Vervise, otherwise called Plounkettes Turkyns or Celestrines, with broade Lists. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.n.1483
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