请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 adhortative
释义

adhortativeadj.

Brit. /ədˈhɔːtətɪv/, /adˈhɔːtətɪv/, U.S. /ædˈhɔrdədɪv/, /ədˈhɔrdədɪv/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin adhortativus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin adhortativus (4th cent. in a grammarian) < classical Latin adhortāt- , past participial stem of adhortārī adhort v. + -īvus -ive suffix. Compare earlier adhortatory adj. Compare also earlier hortative adj. and exhortative adj.
Grammar.
Of a verbal mood: that expresses exhortation.In quot. 1815 perhaps in a more general sense.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > mood > [adjective] > other spec.
conditional1530
subcontinuative1530
precatory1610
consuetudinal1728
conjunctive1736
precative1751
requisitive1751
adhortative1815
potential1837
jussive1846
obligative1877
hypothetical1892
permissive1892
1815 Monthly Mag. Sept. 113 (list of words) Adhortative.
a1831 J. Stoddart Gram. in Encycl. Metrop. (1845) I. 52/2 Some writers have distinguished from the imperative, the precative, the deprecative, the permissive, the adhortative, [etc.].
1895 PMLA 10 399 The adhortative idea occasioning the subjunctive of geseon exercises its influence in the subordinate clause.
1934 R. C. Priebsch & W. E. Collinson German Lang. vi. 316 The adhortative gehen wir.
1963 F. T. Visser Hist. Syntax Eng. Lang. I. iii. 190 In the Pres. D. suggestive or adhortative questions in which to be is construed with to do (as in: ‘Why don't you be reasonable?’).
1997 M. Cuvalay-Haak Verb in Lit. & Colloq. Arabic vii. 225 Yiktib can be used with a wider directive function, including some adhortative and desiderative uses.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
<
adj.1815
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/24 20:17:12