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单词 tippler
释义

tipplern.1

Brit. /ˈtɪpl̩ə/, /ˈtɪplə/, U.S. /ˈtɪp(ə)lər/
Forms: Middle English tipeler, Middle English tipelar, tippelar, tippilar, typuler, Middle English–1700s tipler, 1500s typpler, typlar, 1500s–1600s typler, 1500s– tippler.
Etymology: In form and in sense the agent-noun in -er suffix1 < tipple v.1, but actually known 150 years earlier than the verb, and probably a century earlier than tippling adj., so that the exact nature of the relationship of these words is uncertain: see tipple v.1
1. A retailer of ale and other intoxicating liquor; a tapster; a tavern-keeper. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > providing or serving drink > [noun] > inn or tavern keeping > innkeeper
tappera1000
tapsterc1000
wifeOE
taverner1340
gannekerc1380
tippler1396
alewifec1400
vintnerc1430
alehouse-keeperc1440
ale-taker1454
innholder1463
cellarman1547
ale draper?1593
pint pot1598
ale-man1600
nick-pot1602
tavern-keeper1611
beer-monger1622
kaniker1630
ordinary keeper1644
padrone1670
tap-lash?1680
ale-dame1694
public house keeper1704
bar-keeper1712
publican1728
tavern-man1755
Boniface1795
knight of the spigot1821
licensed victualler1824
thermopolite1832
bar-keep1846
saloon-keeper1849
posadero1851
Wirt1858
bung1860
changer1876
patron1878
bar-tender1883
soda-jerker1883
bar steward1888
pub-keeper1913
1396 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1882) I. 314 Johannes Jolivet et Johannes Smyth sunt communes tipelers, et vendunt infra domos suas cum discis et ciphis, contra Assisum.
c1420 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 359 Adam Sharp [bras] tipelar... Alicia Mut tipelar... Joh'es Hunter tipel'.
1478 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 298 Fines pro licentia merchandizandi Alicia Bult, tipler..iiij d.
1530 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 80 In-holders, and typlers wtin the Towne of Oxford.
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Typpler or vitayler, stabularius.
1564 in Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS: Var. Coll. (1907) IV. 224 That the bruers or typlars shall not sell any bere or ale above the prices above set.
1642 Ord. & Declar. Lords & Com. Lords Day 6 That expresse charge be given to every keeper of any Taverne, Inne, Cooks shop, Tobacco-house, Ale-house, or any other Tipler or Victualler.
2. One who tipples; a habitual drinker of intoxicating liquor (implying more or less excess, but usually short of positive drunkenness).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > one who drinks to excess > alcoholic or habitual drinker
supper?1529
blow-bowl1530
drunkard1530
drunkera1538
blow-bottle1580
tippler1580
potman1589
red nose1591
sot1592
water rat1593
ply-pot1611
potter1632
pothead1639
pisspot1655
pitcher-man1665
whetter1709
inebriate1794
rummy1843
alcoholic1852
oenomaniac1857
dipsomaniac1858
alcoholizer1880
alcoholist1888
potationist1888
lush1890
rumdum1891
rumhound1895
blacklister1904
dipso1923
rumpot1929
alky1944
juice-head1955
alcohol abuser1965
juicer1967
substance abuser1967
jakey1988
1580 C. Hollyband Treasurie French Tong Vn bon Biberon, a bibber, a tippler.
1622 T. Dekker & P. Massinger Virgin Martir ii. sig. C4v Bacchus,..grand Patron of rob-pots, vpsie-freesie-tiplers, and super-naculam takers.
1738 Gentleman's Mag. Oct. 527/1 Which might be apply'd to much higher People, than poor Ale-house Tiplers.
1829 E. Bulwer-Lytton Devereux I. ii. v. 197 The women love not an early tippler.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 724 The moist palm of the habitual tippler is familiar to every one.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

tipplern.2

Etymology: < tipple v.2 + -er suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtippler.
dialect.
One who binds up hay in tipples: see tipple n.2
ΚΠ
1812 J. Sinclair Acct. Syst. Husb. Scotl. I. 402 In a moderate crop, one woman will tipple to one mower, and a woman will rake to two tipplers or two swathes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

tipplern.3

Etymology: < tipple v.3 + -er suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtippler.
One who or that which tips or turns over: spec.
1. A frame or cage into which a wagon, truck, or tub is run, and which is then revolved so as to invert the wagon and discharge its contents.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > lifting or hoisting equipment > [noun] > others
polancre1356
spindle1398
wrest1584
handscrew?1660
sea-crab1689
lewis1743
crab1753
wheel and axle (also axis)1773
tippler1831
fall1834
outrigger hoist1835
lewisson1842
power hoist1869
tipper1870
lifting screw1885
powerlifter1909
bucket chain1911
bracket-crab-
1831 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal I. 46 Instead of the old corve and water bucket, an iron box, mounted on wheels, and called a tippler, and somewhat resembling in shape a common coal skip is made to travel completely round.
1891 R. Kipling City Dreadful Night 83 The tub is run out into a ‘tippler’ and discharges itself into a coal-truck.
1911 Encycl. Brit. VI. 591 The tub..is run into a ‘tippler’, a cage turning about a horizontal axis, which discharges the load..and brings the tub back to the original position.
2. A variety of tumbler pigeon: see quot. 1879.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > perching birds > order Columbiformes (pigeons, etc.) > domestic pigeon > [noun] > tumbler
tumbler1678
tumbler pigeon1688
almond1735
almond tumbler1765
tippler1847
kite1867
roller1867
1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Tippler, a tumbler; hence, when they talk of a tumbler pigeon, you hear them say, ‘What a tippler he is!’
1879 L. Wright Pract. Pigeon Keeper x. 128 [Tipplers throw only one such] backward somersault in the air at a time... Tumblers often make two, three, or more backward revolutions without stopping.
1885 Bazaar, Exchange & Mart 30 Mar. 1265/1 Tipplers.—4 pairs of Macclesfield tipplers. Price 4/– per pair.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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