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单词 to cast over the bar
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to cast (also throw) over the bar
24. A barrier or partition separating the seats of the benchers or readers from the rest of the hall, to which students, after they had attained a certain standing, were ‘called’ from the body of the hall, for the purpose of taking a principal part in the mootings or exercises of the house. Obsolete. See barrister n. Hence the phrases:— to be called to the bar: to be admitted a barrister. †to cast (also throw) over the bar: to deprive of the status of a barrister, to disbar; gen. to reject.¶After 1600, when utter-barristers, as well as sergeants and apprentices-at-law were allowed to plead in the law-courts, bar in these phrases seems to have been popularly assumed to mean the bar in a court of justice, outside of which ordinary barristers appear to plead, while King's Counsel and Sergeants-at-Law have places within it. Hence the modern phrase to be called within the bar: to be appointed King's (or Queen's) Counsel.
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society > law > legal profession > practice law [verb (intransitive)] > be admitted as barrister
to be called to the barc1545
proceed1640
to go to the bar1849
society > law > legal profession > practice law [verb (transitive)] > deprive of status of lawyer > of barrister
to cast (also throw) over the barc1545
to pitch (a person) over the bar?1593
disbar1633
society > law > legal profession > practice law [verb (intransitive)] > be a K.C. or Q.C.
to be called within the bar1768
to receive, obtain, or take silk1875
c1545 T. Denton et al. Return to Hen. VIII. of State of Inns of Court in Waterhouse Comment. on Fortescue (1663) 544 The whole company and fellowship of learners is divided..into three..degrees:..Benchers, or as they call them in some of the houses, Readers, Utter-Barresters, and Inner-Barresters..Utter-Barresters are such, that for their learning and continuance, are called by the Readers to plead and argue in the said house doubtful cases and questions..and are called Utter-Barresters for that they, when they argue the said Motes, sit uttermost on the formes which are called the Barr, and this degree is the chiefest..in the house, next the Benchers. All the residue of learners are called Inner-Barresters, which are the youngest men.
1574 in W. P. Baildon Black Bks. (Rec. Soc. Lincoln's Inn) (1897) I. 391 None to be called to the Utter Barre but by the ordynarie Counsell of the House..in terme tyme.
1608 2nd Pt. Def. Reas. Refus. Subscr. 160 His note that Zanchy maketh no doubt..maie be caste over the barre.
1625 K. Long tr. J. Barclay Argenis iii. xxii. 221 If any Clyent bribeth..the Lawier that receiueth, shall be cast ouer the Barre.
1650 N. Ward Discolliminium 48 I was call'd to the Barre six yeares agoe.
1701 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) V. 69 A Yorkshire attorney..had his gown pulled off, and he thrown over the bar, for disobeying the rules of that court.
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 89. ¶1 He was called to the Bar.
1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. iii. xxviii These [barristers having patents of precedence]..rank promiscuously with the king's counsel, and together with them sit within the bar of the respective courts.
1864 Ld. Tennyson Aylmer's Field in Enoch Arden, etc. 54 A year or two before Call'd to the bar.
1885 Law Jrnl. 13 June 364/1 That his Royal Highness Prince Albert Victor of Wales be called to the degree of the Utter Bar.
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更新时间:2024/12/24 20:22:50