单词 | to do in |
释义 | > as lemmasto do in to do in ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > insertion or putting in > insert or put in [verb (transitive)] to do ineOE to put ina1300 insetc1374 to throw ina1382 inducec1420 intriec1420 to set ina1425 tryc1440 enter1489 insert1529 turn1544 insere1557 infer1572 input1593 intromitc1600 introduce1695 to run in1756 eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) ii. iii. 106 Sona þæs þe heo gehalgad wæs, þa dyde mon his lichoman in [L. intro inlatum]. c1390 (?c1350) Joseph of Arimathie (1871) l. 40 Make a luytel whucche, Forte do in þat ilke blod. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 11411 Ilk yere. Quen þair corns war in-don [Gött. in done]. ?c1450 in G. Müller Aus Mittelengl. Medizintexten (1929) 45 And loke þat þou do in þi pessarie whanne þat þe menstruis ben at þe hiest. 2. transitive. slang (chiefly Australian and New Zealand). To spend completely (cf. sense 25). ΚΠ 1889 Referee 19 May 2/1 A young fellow..rushes to ‘do in’ every spare fiver or tenner that comes into his possession. 1909 T. H. Thompson Ballads about Business 27 I'd..never make for home again until I'd ‘done it in’. 1930 V. Palmer in Bulletin (Sydney) 19 Feb. 51/1 Now he's done his money in. 2005 L. Brown & R. Jeffrey Glasgow Crimefighter xiv. 157 He had the cheek to tell me he had done his cash in and ask for a lift home in a squad car. 3. transitive. slang. a. To damage greatly, do injury to, ruin, wear out.to do a person's head in: see head n.1 Phrases 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > damage > damage or injure [verb (transitive)] mareOE shendOE hinderc1000 amarOE awemc1275 noyc1300 touchc1300 bleche1340 blemisha1375 spill1377 misdoa1387 grieve1390 damagea1400 despoil?a1400 matea1400 snapea1400 mankc1400 overthrowa1425 tamec1430 undermine1430 blunder1440 depaira1460 adommage?1473 endamage1477 prejudicec1487 fulyie1488 martyra1500 dyscrase?1504 corrupt1526 mangle1534 danger1538 destroy1542 spoil1563 ruinate1564 ruin1567 wrake1570 injury1579 bane1587 massacre1589 ravish1594 wrong1595 rifle1604 tainta1616 mutilea1618 to do violence toa1625 flaw1665 stun1676 quail1682 maul1694 moil1698 damnify1712 margullie1721 maul1782 buga1790 mux1806 queer1818 batter1840 puckeroo1840 rim-rack1841 pretty1868 garbage1899 savage1899 to do in1905 strafe1915 mash1924 blow1943 nuke1967 mung1969 the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > have befallen as a misfortune to [verb (transitive)] > bring disaster upon doa1375 pluckc1475 ruin1558 tragedize1593 disaster1596 planet-strike1600 to bring to grief1850 to do in1905 to wreak havoc1926 1905 Daily Chron. 22 May 6/3 I heard people tell her to do me an injury, throw glasses at me, and ‘do me in’. 1918 W. J. Locke Rough Road vi If you engage a second-rate man..who isn't used to this make of car, he'll do it in for you pretty quick. 1919 J. B. Morton Barber of Putney xiv. 235 ‘Yes,’ said Graves. ‘That's what did my nerves in. Still sleep bad.’ 1928 J. Galsworthy Swan Song i. ix. 66 That house had ‘done in’ her father. 1979 O. Clark Diary 8 July (1998) 86 I, of course, had to have a go on the roller disco and did my leg in. 2004 Adirondack Life Feb. 10/1 I had abandoned our car... The minus-fifteen-degree temperature had done in the timing belt. b. To cheat, defraud. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] deceivec1330 defraud1362 falsec1374 abuse?a1439 fraud1563 visure1570 cozen1583 coney-catch1592 to fetch in1592 cheat1597 sell1607 mountebanka1616 dabc1616 nigglea1625 to put it on1625 shuffle1627 cuckold1644 to put a cheat on1649 tonya1652 fourbe1654 imposturea1659 impose1662 slur1664 knap1665 to pass upon (also on)1673 snub1694 ferret1699 nab1706 shool1745 humbug1750 gag1777 gudgeon1787 kid1811 bronze1817 honeyfuggle1829 Yankee1837 middle1863 fuck1866 fake1867 skunk1867 dead-beat1888 gold-brick1893 slicker1897 screw1900 to play it1901 to do in1906 game1907 gaff1934 scalp1939 sucker1939 sheg1943 swizz1961 butt-fuck1979 the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > perpetrate (a swindle) [verb (transitive)] > defraud or swindle defraud1362 deceivec1380 plucka1500 lurch1530 defeata1538 souse1545 lick1548 wipe1549 fraud1563 use1564 cozen1573 nick1576 verse1591 rooka1595 trim1600 skelder1602 firk1604 dry-shave1620 fiddle1630 nose1637 foista1640 doa1642 sharka1650 chouse1654 burn1655 bilk1672 under-enter1692 sharp1699 stick1699 finger1709 roguea1714 fling1749 swindle1773 jink1777 queer1778 to do over1781 jump1789 mace1790 chisel1808 slang1812 bucket1819 to clean out1819 give it1819 to put in the hole1819 ramp1819 sting1819 victimize1839 financier1840 gum1840 snakea1861 to take down1865 verneuk1871 bunco1875 rush1875 gyp1879 salt1882 daddle1883 work1884 to have (one) on toast1886 slip1890 to do (a person) in the eye1891 sugar1892 flay1893 to give (someone) the rinky-dink1895 con1896 pad1897 screw1900 short-change1903 to do in1906 window dress1913 ream1914 twist1914 clean1915 rim1918 tweedle1925 hype1926 clip1927 take1927 gazump1928 yentz1930 promote1931 to take (someone) to the cleaners1932 to carve up1933 chizz1948 stiff1950 scam1963 to rip off1969 to stitch up1970 skunk1971 to steal (someone) blind1974 diddle- 1906 Daily Chron. 11 Dec. 4/4 It seems funny that the first blooming order I got in Enfield I should be done in. 1924 Truth (Sydney) 27 Apr. 6 Do in, to defraud. 1928 A. Huxley Let. 2 July (1969) 298 The table..was a real horror. Not antique... I suppose one must be on the spot personally: otherwise one gets done in. 1975 Publishers Weekly 8 Sept. 52/3 A gambling man who is twice done in by some Tyne Dock ne'er-do-wells. c. To kill; to murder. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > killing > man-killing or homicide > murder or assassination > murder or assassinate [verb (transitive)] amurderOE murderc1175 homicidec1470 murdresc1480 murtrish1490 manquell1548 slaughter1582 massacre1591 assassinate1600 remove1609 assassin1620 to do the business for a person1759 Septembrize1794 croak1823 square1888 shift1898 to take out1900 to bump off1907 bump1914 to do in1914 to put out1917 to knock off1919 terminate1920 to give (a person) the works1929 scrag1930 snuff1932 wash1941 waste1964 wipe1968 to terminate with extreme prejudice1969 neutralize1970 snuff1973 stiff1974 1914 G. B. Shaw Pygmalion 111 in Nash's Mag. Dec. 308 My aunt died of influenza: so they said... But it's my belief they done the old woman in. 1917 I. A. R. Wylie Duchess in Pursuit 60 ‘Dear Sir John,’ (the Duchess had scrawled)—‘I am not murdered—“done in” I think is the local expression.’ 1928 E. Cadbury in C. F. S. Gamble Story North Sea Air Station xii. 194 As an awful sea got up about noon we knew he must be done in unless he was picked up. 1963 Listener 4 Apr. 585/2 These were professional killers who ‘did in’ John Regan. 1980 K. Boyle Fifty Stories 207 Did you ever think about doing yourself in? 2007 V. Jewiss tr. R. Saviano Gomorrah i. 125 On March 3, Davide Chiarolanza is killed in Melito... He was done in as he tried to flee to his car. < as lemmas |
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