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单词 brisure
释义

brisuren.

/ˈbrɪʒ(j)ʊə/
Forms: Also brizure.
Etymology: < French brisure fracture, breakage; also used in the heraldic and military senses. See also brusure n.
1. Heraldry. A variation of, or addition to, a coat of arms, marking the relation of a younger branch of the family to the main stock; a difference.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > charge: device on shield > [noun] > alteration or addition
difference1425
differing1592
brisure1623
mark1631
diminution1787
1623 tr. A. Favyn Theater of Honour & Knight-hood i. i. 11 The plaine Paternall Armes, without any Brisure.
1869 J. E. Cussans Handbk. Heraldry (rev. ed.) xxiv. 299 The Bordure Compony was formerly employed as a Brisure to indicate illegitimate descent.
2. Fortification. A break in the general direction of a rampart or parapet; spec. of the parapet of the curtain adjacent to a bastion constructed with orillons.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > earthwork or rampart > [noun] > parapet > parts of or connected with
talus1645
superior slope1686
bonnet1688
brisure1706
genouillere1802
crémaillère1828
crest1830
plonge1853
plunge1859
apron1918
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Brisure, a Line drawn from four to five Fathom, which is allow'd to the Courtin and Orillon, to make the hollow Tower, or to cover the conceal'd Flanks.
1836 Penny Cycl. V. 439/2.
3. Variant of brusure n. Obsolete.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1623
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更新时间:2024/12/24 9:25:53