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单词 bridelope
释义

bridelopen.

Forms: Old English brydhlop (Northumbrian), Old English brydlop, Old English brydlopp- (Northumbrian, inflected form).
Origin: Probably a borrowing from early Scandinavian.
Etymology: Probably < early Scandinavian (compare Old Icelandic brúðhlaup , brullaup , Old Swedish bruþlöp , brullöp (Swedish bröllopp ), Old Danish brudlop , brollup (Danish bryllup )), cognate with Middle High German brūtlouf (German Brautlauf , now hist.) < the Germanic base of bride n.1 + the Germanic base of leap n.1 (probably in its original sense ‘act of running’).Compare (with a suffixed form of the second element: see -t suffix3 1) Old Dutch brūtloft (Middle Dutch brulocht , bruloft ; Dutch bruiloft , brullocht ), Old Saxon brūdhlōft (Middle Low German brūtlacht ), Old High German brūthlouft (Middle High German brūtlouft , early modern German brautlauft ), all in the sense ‘wedding’. The Germanic parallels imply that the meaning of the second element was still ‘act of running’ when the compound was formed, but its exact significance in the context of wedding customs is uncertain and disputed. Attestation in Old English. In Old English the word is attested only in sources that also show undisputed Scandinavian loanwords. The first element apparently shows remodelling after Old English brȳd bride n.1 With the second element compare loup n.1 (which reflects independent borrowing of the early Scandinavian cognate of leap n.1) and also lope n. With quot. OE3 compare quot. lOE at bridal n. 1.
Obsolete.
A wedding; marriage.In quot. OE1 in plural in sense ‘a wedding’, translating classical Latin nuptiae wedding (plural).
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > wedding or nuptials > [noun]
wifethingeOE
bridelopeOE
brydthing971
bridelockOE
bridalOE
noces?c1225
wedlocka1300
spousingc1300
weddingc1300
marriagea1375
espousala1393
sponsalia1535
nuptial1566
espousing1581
nuptial1581
marriage rite1592
nuptiallings1600
Hymen1608
marriage ceremony1616
bridaltya1637
confarreation1645
hymeneals1655
farreation1656
church wedding1852
nuptialities1863
shadi1893
matrimonials1986
OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Matt. xxii. 2 Simile factum est regnum caelorum homini regi qui fecit nubtias filio suo : gelic geworden wæs ric heofna cynemenn seðe dyde ða færmo uel brydlopa sune his.
OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Luke xvii. 27 Uxores ducebant et dabantur ad nuptias : wifo lædon & weron sald to brydloppum [OE Rushw. Gospels brydhlopum].
OE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Tiber. B.iv) anno 1076 Þær mon fordemde ealle þa Bryttas þe wæron æt þam brydlope [lOE Laud brydealoð] æt Norðwic.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.OE
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:10:09