| 单词 | to put over |
| 释义 | > as lemmasto put over to put over 1. transitive. To defer, postpone; = to put off 1 at Phrasal verbs 1. Now chiefly North American.Frequently in legal contexts. ΘΚΠ the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > untimeliness > delay or postponement > delay [verb (transitive)] forslowc888 eldc897 forsita940 gele971 lengOE drilla1300 delayc1300 onfrestc1300 tarryc1320 jornc1330 dretchc1380 defer1382 forbida1387 to put offa1387 to put (also set) (something) in (or on) delaya1393 dilate1399 fordrawa1400 to put overc1410 latch?c1422 adjournc1425 prolongc1425 proloynec1425 rejournc1425 to put in respite1428 sleuthc1430 respitea1450 prorogue1453 refer1466 sleep1470 supersede1482 respectc1487 postpone1496 overseta1500 respett1500 enjourna1513 relong1523 retract1524 tarde1524 track1524 to fode forth1525 tract1527 protract1528 further1529 to make stay of1530 surcease1530 prorogate1534 to fay upon longc1540 linger1543 retard?1543 slake1544 procrastine1548 reprieve1548 remit1550 suspense1556 leave1559 shiftc1562 suspend1566 procrastinate1569 dally1574 post1577 to hold off1580 drift1584 loiter1589 postpose1598 to take one's (own) timea1602 flag1602 slug1605 elong1610 belay1613 demur1613 tardya1616 to hang up1623 frist1637 disjourn1642 future1642 off1642 waive1653 superannuate1655 perendinate1656 stave1664 detard1675 remora1686 to put back1718 withhold1726 protract1737 to keep over1847 to hold over1853 laten1860 to lay over1885 hold1891 back-burner1975 c1410 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 451 (MED) Ther þow hast deseruyd euerelastyngliche his wrathe and to be dampned for euere, he putteth-ouer his vengeaunce and..suffreth vs to amende owre defautes and punysscheth vs but a while. 1524 King Henry VIII in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) I. App. xiii. 28 By delaies the matier was alwaies tracked, and put over without any fruteful determination. 1618 J. Hales Let. 2 Dec. 14 in Golden Remains (1659) Both these questions were put over to the next Session. 1655 in E. Nicholas Nicholas Papers (1892) II. 210 I heard last weeke the day was putt over till Wensday last. 1702 Three Questions Resolved 29 If the Presbytery be divided in their Opinions, the Question is, under an injoined silence, put over to the next Synod. 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. To put over,..to defer; to postpone. The court put over the cause to the next term. 1871 ‘M. Twain’ Lett. to Publishers (1967) 55 If you can without fail issue the book on the 15th of May—putting the Sketch book over till another time. 1926 J. Black You can't Win xxii. 343 We went to court again the next day, but were put over twenty-four hours on the plea of the police that witnesses were on their way from Canada. 1978 H. Kemelman Thursday Rabbi walked Out (1979) xxx. 145 The only thing to do is to put it over for a week. 2006 Calgary (Alberta) Sun (Nexis) 13 July 24 Dagenais remains in custody and the case was put over until tomorrow. 2. transitive. a. Falconry. Of a hawk: to pass (food) from the crop to the stomach. Also intransitive. Cf. endue v. 2a.Formerly also (occasionally) more generally: †to digest (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Falconiformes (falcons, etc.) > family Accipitridae (hawks, etc.) > [verb (intransitive)] > actions of hawk, etc. mutea1475 mutessa1475 to put overa1475 feat1508 to check at the fista1529 feakc1575 souse1589 to clip it1616 embowel1618 unenterpen1647 gather1674 enterpen1736 scatter1771 the world > animals > birds > order Falconiformes (falcons, etc.) > family Accipitridae (hawks, etc.) > [verb (transitive)] > actions of hawks, etc. enterpena1475 rousea1475 mutea1529 to put over1575 souse1589 hawk1825 a1475 Dis. Hawk (Harl. 2340) f. 33v, in Middle Eng. Dict. at Putten At þe nexte fedyng, take A grete morcell, alsomych as sche may put ouer..& lat hyr hete þat. 1486 Bk. St. Albans sig. a vij An hawke puttith ouer when she remeuith the mete from hir goorge in to hir bowillis. 1565 J. Hall Expositiue Table 81 in tr. Lanfranc Most Excellent Woorke Chirurg. Sodden egges are of harde concoction, of grosse nourishment, and are hardly put ouer. 1575 G. Turberville Bk. Faulconrie 332 Sometimes..a Hawke cannot well indew nor put ouer hir meate. 1648 Bp. J. Hall Select Thoughts 150 Death did but taste of him, could not devour him, much less put him over. 1678 J. Ray tr. F. Willughby Ornithol. iii. xi. 435 How to remedy that Hawk which endeweth not, nor putteth over as she should do. 1704 Dict. Rusticum at Enseams If she have put over her Meat, so as that there is nothing left in her Gorge, then give her warm Meat. 1908 D. C. Phillott in tr. Taymūr Mīrzā Bāz-nāma-yi Nāṣirī xxii. 107 By that time she would have ‘put over’ the whole of her food: nothing would remain in the crop. 1992 E. Ford Falconry: Art & Pract. ii. 23/2 After flying, the hawk should be returned to her perch to put over her crop in peace. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > [verb (transitive)] brookc950 abiteOE haveOE afangOE takec1175 notea1200 usec1300 spendc1380 consumec1400 partake1602 pree1680 discuss1751 tuck1784 to put down1795 to be (also go) at the ——1796 go1830 kill1833 to put away1839 down1852 to put over1880 to wrap (oneself) (a)round1880 shift1896 1880 Jamieson's Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (new ed.) at To Put owre ‘I canna put it owre;’ ‘Tak some milk to put owre your bite.’ 1895 A. G. Murdoch Sc. Readings III. 10 ‘Here, pit owre that,’ handing the well-filled china cup to her visitor. 1929 in A. W. Johnston & A. Johnston Old-lore Misc. IX. ii. 81 Whin dey hed pittin ower a' da whiskey, an' waar a' croos. 3. transitive. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > transfer [verb (transitive)] assign1297 bequeathc1305 alienc1400 analy1405 releasea1425 alienate?a1475 to make over1478 convey1495 transport1523 to put over1542 dispone?1548 design1573 pass1587 to set over1594 transfer1598 abalienate1646 attorn1649 demise1670 enure1736 to will away1773 divest1790 1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes ii. f. 227 The thirde piece he putte ouer to Arius a burgoise of the same citee. 1632 H. Hawkins tr. J.-P. de la Serre Sweete Thoughts Death & Eternity 59 Laertius Neuola puts ouer the right of Maiority to his brother, and consequently his richest pretensions. a1649 J. Winthrop Hist. New Eng. (1825) (modernized text) I. 381 It were good he..paid his sister her £100 which he promised when I put over his land to him. 1653 D. Dickson Brief Explic. Other 50 Psalmes 226 Albeit people in covenant with God..be justly plagued by seeing holy ordinances put over in the hands of profane men for their cause. b. To refer (a matter) to a person for consideration, decision, etc. (formerly with other constructions); †to refer (a person) to an authority, source, etc. (obsolete). rare after 18th cent. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > advice > advise [verb (transitive)] > ask advice of or seek counsel from > refer (a matter, etc.) to a higher authority submitc1449 refer1469 defer1490 reject1533 to put over1573 revoke1599 consult1618 compromise1651 subcommit1652 relegate1846 1573 T. Cartwright Replye to Answere Whitgifte 28 I will put you ouer to the learned treatises of the godly newe wryters which doe refute this distinction. a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) i. i. 62 For the certaine knowledge of that truth, I put you o're to heauen, and to my mother. View more context for this quotation a1653 H. Binning Wks. (1842) 343 The matter is put over upon a mediator. 1714 C. Mather Perfect Recovery 30 I will put the Matter over into the Hands of a Preacher. 1792 J. Gutch tr. A. à Wood Hist. & Antiq. Univ. Oxf. I. 516 The King..put over the decision of the matter to the Archb. of Canterbury, [et al.]. 1979 Rep. Consumer Health Warnings Alcoholic Beverages (U.S. Congress & Senate Subcommittee Alcoholism & Drug Abuse) 73 Why do we not put it over to FDA, where they have expertise and let them do it. 4. a. transitive. To transport to the other side of a body of water. Cf. over adv. 5a. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > [verb (transitive)] > across overcarrya1382 to set overc1540 to put over1569 to take over1573 traject1635 put1636 cross1804 to pass over1832 to get across1909 society > travel > travel by water > [verb (transitive)] > sail across oversail?a1400 to put over1569 transfrete1595 transfretate1653 ply1700 passage1987 1569 T. Stocker tr. Diodorus Siculus Hist. Successors Alexander ii. iii. 48 When Eumenes see nyght drawe on, and the greate difficultie and hardenesse to put ouer the baggage, hee caused those that were already passed, to returne. c1595 Capt. Wyatt in G. F. Warner Voy. R. Dudley to W. Indies (1899) 36 To give them a faire gale to putt them over to the maine. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 49 By swimming they put the horses over. 1722 D. Defoe Jrnl. Plague Year 154 So putting themselves over, he directed them to leave the Boat. 1868 E. Bennett Phantom of Forest xii. 161 If you will give us something more to eat, and then put us over, we will always think well of Methoto. 1904 J. C. Harris Tar-baby 28 Here de creek come a-risin'... ‘Brer Rabbit,’ sez de 'Gater,..‘Dis one time I'll put you over.’ 1919 J. Buchan Mr. Standfast viii. 153 In the mellow gloaming I strolled into the clachan and got a boat to put me over to the inn. 1985 A. R. Burn in I. Gershevitch Cambr. Hist. Iran II. vi. 293 The people, not daring to keep him, put him over to the neighbouring island of Lesbos. ΘΚΠ society > travel > [verb (intransitive)] > travel across or beyond to come overeOE overfareOE overstridea1200 overgoc1225 to go over1415 cross1486 forpass1486 to make over1488 to put over1590 to make through1606 traject1711 1590 J. White Fifth Voy. in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (1600) 291 Not finding any of our consorts at ye Matanças, we put ouer again to the cape of Florida. 1617 Abp. G. Abbot Briefe Descr. Worlde (ed. 4) sig. T3v Cartagena, a citie in the maine Land, to which he put ouer. a1656 J. Ussher Ann. World (1658) vi. 391 He put over from thence to Phocaea. 1720 H. Cornwall Observ. Several Voy. India 4 I advise you to run nearest sixty Leagues by Account up the Æthiopia Side from Mount Felix before you put over. 1760 G. Walker Voy. & Cruises II. 168 In case they had been obliged to put over to the Morocco coast, he likewise gave further directions. 1854 Times 21 Apr. 8/3 They seemed as if they intended, as soon as it became possible, to put over to Revel. 5. transitive. Chiefly Scottish and Irish English (northern). To get over, get through, esp. to succeed in passing (time); to survive, make it through (a period of time). Also intransitive: to last out, survive; to get by, manage, ‘make it’. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restoration of a person > recovery from misfortune, error, etc. > [verb (transitive)] overcomea1225 recoverc1330 overputa1382 overpassa1387 passa1500 digest1577 to put over1593 outwear1598 overseta1600 to make a saving game of it1600 repassa1631 to get over ——1662 overgeta1729 overcast1788 overa1800 the world > time > spending time > spend time or allow time to pass [verb (transitive)] overdoOE adreeOE wreaka1300 to draw forthc1300 dispend1340 pass1340 drivea1375 wastec1381 occupyc1384 overpassa1387 to pass over ——a1393 usec1400 spend1423 contrive?a1475 overdrive1487 consumea1500 to pass forth1509 to drive off1517 lead1523 to ride out1529 to wear out, forth1530 to pass away?1550 to put offc1550 shiftc1562 to tire out1563 wear1567 to drive out1570 entertainc1570 expire1589 tire1589 outwear1590 to see out1590 outrun1592 outgo1595 overshoot1597 to pass out1603 fleeta1616 elapse1654 term1654 trickle1657 to put over1679 absorb1686 spin1696 exercise1711 kill1728 to get through ——1748 to get over ——1751 tickc1870 fill1875 1593 Passionate Morrice sig. F Which bad beginning was carelesly put ouer with the conceiued ioy of his presence. a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) 14945 But ydilnes for till put ouir the dais. 1679 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Reformation: 1st Pt. iii. 345 To engage him in discourse, and so put over the time, and make him forget his pain. 1712 in J. Stuart Misc. Spalding Club (1841) I. 217 I have put over some of my weary hours in this place..by writing and publishing some thoughts. 1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering III. vi. 104 Ye'll be wanting eilding now, or something to pitt ower the winter. 1823 J. Wilson Trials Margaret Lyndsay iv. 29 The stranger offered..money; but she..said they could all put over very well till their father was set free. 1851 T. Carlyle Life J. Sterling ii. iv. 176 There..he might put over the rigorous period of this present year. 1880 W. Robbie Heir of Glendornie xvii. 151 I never thocht I wid hae pitten ower the nicht. 1896 M. Hamilton Across Ulster Bog 10 The doctor has very bad behopes he'll put over the winter. 1920 D. H. Edwards Muirside 228 I'm unco busy the nicht, but if ye could pit ower till Monday I'll make you sure o't syne. 2007 community.livejournal.com 31 Jan. (O.E.D. archive) Ye've murdered men wha ainly did whit they had tae in order tae pit ower. 2020 I. Howat in Lallans 97 16 Quate vices Telt o thaim is pit ower the waur Jist tae dee in hame watters. ΚΠ 1859 H. Kingsley Recoll. Geoffry Hamlyn III. iv. 87 I've put over a parrot at twenty yards with it [sc. a pistol]. 7. transitive. a. Baseball. = to put across 1 at Phrasal verbs 1. Frequently in to put it over. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > play baseball [verb (transitive)] > actions of pitcher pitch1848 curve1877 to put over1891 scatter1892 save1899 to put across1903 walk1905 fan1909 plunk1909 southpaw1911 whiff1914 sidearm1921 sidearm1922 outpitch1928 blow1938 hang1967 wild pitch1970 1887 Daily News (Frederick, Maryland) 30 Aug. Driscoll was afraid to put the ball over the plate. Whenever it came in reach the Westminster boys had to ‘chase leather’.] 1891 Fitchburg (Mass.) Daily Sentinel 25 Apr. 7/2 Rusie put the ball over and Long hit it out. 1897 Chicago Tribune 11 June 6/3 They wouldn't swing at all sorts of pitches and made the Duquesne twirler ‘put it over’. 1909 Washington Post 23 Aug. 4/3 Johnson started to pass Cobb... Then he put one over, to which the batter, of course, paid no attention. 1985 Chron.-Telegram (Elyria, Ohio) 30 Apr. b5/6 When their pitcher put the ball over, we didn't hit it. 2001 G. D'Amato in J. Canfield et al. Chicken Soup for Baseball Fan's Soul iii. 131 Just put it over. He ain't gonna swing. b. colloquial (originally U.S.). (a) to put one over (also to put it over): to inflict a defeat or gain an advantage on a person; to get the better of someone. Cf. to put it all over at Phrases 11. ΚΠ 1901 National Police Gaz. (U.S.) 9 Mar. 10/4 He gave me a bloody good hiding at Jacksonville; but at that I think I could put one over on him the next time we meet. 1907 Washington Post 3 Nov. 16/4 Spoiled Greeley's scoop. Newspaper man tells how he put one over on editor. 1958 People 4 May 8/3 I cannot see her letting any of the Italian or French sex~pots put one over on her. 1972 P. G. Wodehouse Pearls, Girls, & Monty Bodkin x. 150 You can't do the dirty on a business competitor just to stop him from putting it over on you in a business deal. 1995 Independent 13 Oct. 19/1 He is now the senior former prime minister, putting one over on Baroness Thatcher. (b) To perpetrate (a deception or hoax) on a person; to achieve by deceit. Chiefly as to put one over. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] > outwit, get the better of undergoa1325 circumvene1526 crossbitec1555 circumvent1564 gleek1577 outreach1579 fob1583 overreach1594 fub1600 encompassa1616 out-craftya1616 out-knave1648 mump1649 jockey1708 come1721 nail1735 slew1813 Jew1825 to sew up1837 to play (it) low down (on)1864 outfox1872 beat1873 outcraft1879 to get a beat on1889 old soldier1892 to put one over1905 to get one over on1912 to get one over1921 outsmart1926 shaft1959 1905 Chicago Tribune 19 June 2/5 Anson fools the police... ‘I put one over on the umpires that time,’ he said gleefully. 1912 Lincoln (Nebraska) Daily News 5 Apr. 1/2 He declares that the public service corporations of this city are trying to put one over on us by secretly working for the commission charter. 1924 W. M. Raine Troubled Waters xix. 209 What are you trying to put over on me? Why don't you go to Mac and ask him? 1928 A. S. W. Rosenbach Books & Bidders 117 One of the greatest hoaxes ever planned was put over by a French forger. 1976 Church Times 30 July 7/2 She may have been fleeced in Florence, robbed in Ravenna, grossly overcharged in Ostia..; but Baedeker at least has not tried to put one over on her. 2000 J. Goodwin Danny Boy xi. 234 Bollocks, mate. Carl's puttin one over on you to get his stringy corpse on the telly. 8. transitive. To present convincingly or effectively; to communicate, convey. Cf. to put across 3 at Phrasal verbs 1. ΘΚΠ society > communication > [verb (transitive)] > successfully to put over1908 to put across1910 the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > act of convincing, conviction > bring to belief, convince [verb (transitive)] > by assertion tella1275 assurea1535 over-talk1605 to talk over1734 to put over1908 to put across1910 1908 La Crosse (Wisconsin) Tribune 14 Nov. 9/4 The burnt cork artist..put over a fair turn. His coon dialect was somewhat labored but acceptable. 1928 Weekly Disp. 24 June 8/4 Mr Hayes's humour is not at all easy to ‘put over’, mechanically [sc. on gramophone records]. 1966 Listener 17 Mar. 380/2 I did not know how to select what I wanted to do or really put over emotion. 1978 D. Murphy Place Apart iii. 59 They agreed with his anti-ecumenism..but they didn't like the way he put it over. 2006 Halifax Courier (Nexis) 15 Nov. Even though he is not the best singer in the business at least he puts over the songs with feeling. < as lemmas |
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