brominen.

/ˈbrəʊmiːn/

/ˈbrəʊmɪn/

/ˈbrəʊmʌɪn/

Etymology: < French brome, at first also used in English ( < Greek βρῶμος stink) + -ine suffix¹; after the analogy of French chlore, iode, English chlorine, iodine.

Chemistry.

a. One of the non-metallic elements, discovered by Balard in 1826; in its properties and compounds closely resembling Chlorine. Obtained as a dark reddish-black heavy liquid, with a strong irritating smell (whence its name), and highly poisonous. It freezes at −22° C. to a dark lead-grey solid, and boils at 63°. Symbol Br.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > bromine > [noun]

muride1826

brome1827

bromine1827

Br1831

1827 E. Turner Elem. Chem. Add. 695 The name first applied to it by its discoverer is muride; but it has since been changed to brome..from the Greek βρῶμος signifying a strong or rank odour. This appellation may in the English language be properly converted into that of Bromine.

1836 Penny Cycl. V. 460/2 Dr. Daubeny has detected bromine in several mineral springs in England.

1875 H. C. Wood Treat. Therapeutics (1879) 575 Bromine is one of the most severe, thorough, and rapid of all the caustics.

1876 J. Harley Royle's Man. Materia Med. (ed. 6) 84 Bromine was discovered..in bittern, the uncrystallisable residue of sea-water.

b. attributive. = bromic adj.; of bromine.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > bromine > [adjective]

bromic1828

bromized1853

bromine1869

brominatedc1875

1869 H. E. Roscoe Lessons Elem. Chem. (new ed.) xi. 116 Bromine Monoxide, Br₂O, is not known, but the corresponding Hypobromous Acid, HBrO, is known.

1885 tr. H. W. von Ziemssen et al. Handbk. Dis. Skin 469 Bromine Acne differs from Acne Simplex by attacking the hairy parts by preference.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	bromine
释义	brominen. /ˈbrəʊmiːn//ˈbrəʊmɪn//ˈbrəʊmʌɪn/ Etymology: < French brome, at first also used in English ( < Greek βρῶμος stink) + -ine suffix¹; after the analogy of French chlore, iode, English chlorine, iodine. Chemistry. a. One of the non-metallic elements, discovered by Balard in 1826; in its properties and compounds closely resembling Chlorine. Obtained as a dark reddish-black heavy liquid, with a strong irritating smell (whence its name), and highly poisonous. It freezes at −22° C. to a dark lead-grey solid, and boils at 63°. Symbol Br. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > bromine > [noun] muride1826 brome1827 bromine1827 Br1831 1827 E. Turner Elem. Chem. Add. 695 The name first applied to it by its discoverer is muride; but it has since been changed to brome..from the Greek βρῶμος signifying a strong or rank odour. This appellation may in the English language be properly converted into that of Bromine. 1836 Penny Cycl. V. 460/2 Dr. Daubeny has detected bromine in several mineral springs in England. 1875 H. C. Wood Treat. Therapeutics (1879) 575 Bromine is one of the most severe, thorough, and rapid of all the caustics. 1876 J. Harley Royle's Man. Materia Med. (ed. 6) 84 Bromine was discovered..in bittern, the uncrystallisable residue of sea-water. b. attributive. = bromic adj.; of bromine. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > bromine > [adjective] bromic1828 bromized1853 bromine1869 brominatedc1875 1869 H. E. Roscoe Lessons Elem. Chem. (new ed.) xi. 116 Bromine Monoxide, Br₂O, is not known, but the corresponding Hypobromous Acid, HBrO, is known. 1885 tr. H. W. von Ziemssen et al. Handbk. Dis. Skin 469 Bromine Acne differs from Acne Simplex by attacking the hairy parts by preference. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1827
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