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单词 tousy
释义

tousytowsyadj.

Brit. /ˈtaʊzi/, U.S. /ˈtaʊzi/, Scottish English /ˈtʌʊzɪ/
Forms: Also 1700s– touzie, 1800s– touzy, 1800s towzy, towsie, toosy.
Etymology: < touse v. + -y suffix1.
Chiefly Scottish and northern dialect.
1. Dishevelled, unkempt, tousled; shaggy, rough. Also in combinations, transferred, and figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > untidiness > [adjective] > of person, clothes, etc.
rowsey1565
slovenlya1568
sloven-like1569
uncompta1641
frowzy1710
blowzed1766
blowzyc1770
tousy1786
frowzled1808
sloven1821
hashy1825
tously1832
tousled1847
tuzzy-muzzy1847
unsleek1859
tousled-looking1860
slouchy1864
scraggly1869
frowzly1872
sploshy1881
schlumpy1956
streelish1974
the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [adjective] > rough or abusive
runishc1400
tousy1873
a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 123 And be I ornat in my speiche, Than Towsy sayis I am sa streiche.]
1786 R. Burns Twa Dogs v, in Poems 11 His breast was white, his towzie back, Weel clad wi' coat o' glossy black.
1820 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. May 159/1 Like yere ain towsie hassock o' hair, that has nae been kamed since Kate Kimmer kamed it with the three-footed stool.
1826 J. Wilson Noctes Ambrosianae xxvii, in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. July 92 What an outlandish, toosey-headed, wee sunbrunt deevil o' a lassie that.
1871 C. Gibbon For Lack of Gold xiv His hair was long and ‘touzy’.
1873 A. G. Murdoch Lilts on Doric Lyre 57 Tell him, when in the touzie key, A nicht wi' him I wadna gie.
1897 H. Ochiltree Out of Shroud xxiv. 331 I was oot gey late ae nicht—a touzie nicht it was.
1925 G. B. Cumming A'anside Lilts 71 The times then were touzie to live in.
1955 Times 9 May 6/3 A campaign that is already showing signs of developing into a tousy fight.
1972 Listener 27 July 104/3 (heading) Glory goals rock tousy Rangers.
2. Abundant, prolific; esp. in combinations, tousy tea n. a knife-and-fork tea, high tea.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > meal > [noun] > tea
tea1738
high tea1787
tea and turn out1806
supper1818
tousy tea1835
meat tea1842
thé complet1856
low tea1883
thick tea1886
tea-supper1892
cream tea1964
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [adjective] > abundantly produced or producing
fecundc1400
facund?1504
bountifula1538
redundant?1611
fertilea1616
fruitful1629
prolific1665
productive1672
spawning1682
tousy1895
1835 Glasgow Jrnl. 31 Oct. 44 Mrs Stewart had laid what she styled a ‘touzie tea’.
1895 H. Ochiltree Redburn ix. 90 It's no very great place for yits or barley, but a gye tousie place for gress.
1934 T. Smellie Tea-pairty 12 Next to a touzie tea there's naething like maesic tae soothe a savage beast.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1786
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