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单词 trachoma
释义

trachoman.

Brit. /trəˈkəʊmə/, U.S. /trəˈkoʊmə/
Etymology: modern Latin, < Greek τράχωμα roughness (Dioscorides), < τρᾱχύς rough.
Pathology.
1. An infectious disease of the eyes, characterized by roughness or granulation of the inner surface of the eyelids, often supervening upon purulent ophthalmia; also called granular lids.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > other disorders of eyelids
ptilosis1684
trachoma1684
helosis1706
ptosis1710
blepharoptosis1807
symblepharon1819
raspberry lid1869
blepharospasm1872
sago-grain1873
gumming1874
Stellwag's sign1887
tylosis1890
cycloplegia1902
1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 283 Trachoma is a Scab, or Asperity of the inner part of the Eye-lid.
1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) Trachoma, a roughness of the inner surface of the eyelids. A variety of ophthalmia, of which three kinds have been designated.
1904 Daily Chron. 18 Oct. 3/4 So prevalent is the disease in Egypt..that a travelling hospital.. has been for some months at work in that country, confining its attention solely to trachoma.
2. An affection of the larynx characterized by nodular swellings on the vocal cords (quot. 1880).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of throat > [noun] > disorders of larynx
hivesc1500
laryngismus1822
laryngitis1822
perilaryngitis1857
trachoma1880
rhinolaryngitis1891
laryngotracheobronchitis1932
1880 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose I. 293 This condition has been called chorditis tuberosa or trachoma.

Compounds

trachoma glands n. a name for the lymph-follicles of the conjunctiva, which increase in number in trachoma.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > secretory organs > gland > specific glands > [noun] > glands of conjunctiva
Henle's gland1873
trachoma glands1873
Krause1905
1873 T. H. Green Introd. Pathol. & Morbid Anat. (ed. 2) 142 The trachoma glands of the conjunctiva.
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Bruch, follicles of, conjunctival lymph-follicles, trachoma glands of Henle.

Derivatives

traˈchomatous adj. pertaining to, of the nature of, or affected with trachoma.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of throat > [adjective] > disorders of larynx
laryngismal1880
trachomatous1891
1891 in Cent. Dict.
1900 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 12 May (Epitome) 74 Trachomatous Pannus cured by intercurrent Erysipelas.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1684
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更新时间:2024/12/24 2:13:08