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单词 transcription factor
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transcription factor
transcription factor n. Molecular Biology any of various proteins that regulate the transcription (sense 6) of RNA from DNA by binding to specific DNA sequences.
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1969 D. L. Wilson & E. P. Geiduschek in Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 62 516 Evidently the appearance of this activity—which we have called transcription factor one (TF1)—is associated with protein synthesis in the virus-infected cell.
1994 New Scientist 23 Apr. 34/2 He noticed that variations in the levels of a transcription factor called ‘dorsal’ act to shape the development of muscles, internal organs, skin and nervous tissues.
2011 L. Wolpert Developmental Biol: Very Short Introd. i. 9 Whether a gene is transcribed into mRNA depends on the binding of special proteins—transcription factors—to particular control regions in the DNA.
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