单词 | transference |
释义 | transferencen. 1. a. The action or process of transferring; conveyance from one place, person, or thing to another; transfer. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > transference > [noun] translationc1384 remevement1437 translatingc1454 transferring1573 remove1582 transplantation1606 transactiona1608 removal1610 transumption1615 transduction1656 diabasis1672 transference1766 transfer1785 transferrala1790 transplanting1790 takeover1909 rollover1941 society > law > transfer of property > [noun] release1344 alienationc1425 conveying1483 transportc1485 state making1487 conveyance1523 designation1573 transferring1573 assignation1579 dispose1591 assignment1592 convey1592 disposing1638 disposurea1649 attornment1650 abalienation1656 transfer1674 disposal1697 conveyancing1714 transference1766 disposition1861 1766 H. Brooke Fool of Quality II. viii. 29 The transferrance was not difficult. 1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations II. v. ii. 467 The transference of stock or moveable property. View more context for this quotation 1791 ‘T. Newte’ Prospects & Observ. Tour 127 In Argyleshire..it became common to convey land, and make other transferences of property in writing. 1827 M. Faraday Chem. Manip. xv. 318 Moderately-sized funnels..to assist in the transference of gas into vessels. 1839 Morning Herald 13 June A transference of power to the moneyed classes. 1875 J. Lubbock Wild Flowers i. 8 The transference of the pollen from one flower to another is..effected principally either by the wind or by insects. 1880 A. C. Swinburne Study of Shakespeare 258 A line too apt and exquisite to endure without injury the transference from its original setting. 1885 H. W. Watson & S. H. Burbury Math. Theory Electr. & Magn. I. 222 There is a transference, per unit time, of electricity I from the extremity A to the extremity of B. b. Psychoanalysis. [translating German übertragung.] The transfer to the analyst by the patient of re-awakened and powerful emotions previously (in childhood) directed at some other person or thing and since repressed or forgotten; the process or state of such a transfer; loosely, the emotional aspect of a patient's relationship to the analyst; also in extended use. negative transference: see negative transference n. at negative adj., adv.2, and int. Compounds; positive transference: see positive transference n. at positive adj. and n. Compounds. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > libido > transfer of feelings > [noun] > to analyst transference1911 1895 S. Freud in J. Breuer & S. Freud Studien über Hysterie iv. 266 Die Uebertragung auf den Arzt geschieht durch falsche Verknüpfung. 1910 tr. Freud's Orig. & Devel. Psychoanal. in Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. XXI. 215 Every time that we treat a neurotic psychoanalytically, there occurs in him the so-called phenomenon of transfer (Uebertragung), that is, he applies to the person of the physician a great amount of tender emotion, often mixed with enmity.] 1911 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 22 434 The reason why the physician is so often the object toward which the transference is made is that the Œdipus complex is almost invariably present in the patient. 1916 C. E. Long tr. C. G. Jung Coll. Papers Analyt. Psychol. 245 What has disgusted you in hypnotism is at bottom nothing but the so-called ‘transference’ to the doctor. 1920 E. Jones Treatm. Neuroses 40 He is..reacting not toward the physician, but rather toward the other person who has been brought together (‘identified’) with the latter in his mind, an occurrence technically known as ‘transference’. 1937 A. S. Neill That Dreadful School xi. 155 If you tell a child any vital truth, or if it confides its troubles to you, he or she gets a transference, that is you get all the child's emotions showered on you. 1973 A. Janov Primal Scream xiv. 246 Since I believe that the transference is the neurosis, I think that doing anything else with the patient other than helping him to feel his Pain is to render him a disservice. 2. Scots Law. The procedure by which a depending action is transferred from a person deceased to his representative. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > [noun] > a lawsuit > transfer to representative of deceased transference1681 1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. xv. §10. 322 The Decreet will be effectual against all singular Successors, and subsequent Tennents without a new Decreet of Transferrence. 1765–8 J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. iv. i. §60 If the pursuer be dead, it is called a transference activè... Where the defender dies, it gets the name of a transference passivè. 1765–8 J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. iv. i. §60 Yet a transference cannot proceed against a debtor's apparent heir, till the annus deliberandi be expired. 1838 W. Bell Dict. Law Scotl. 999 Transferences are competent to inferior judges, only when the representatives reside within their jurisdiction, and the principal cause is in dependence before them. Compounds C1. General attributive. (In sense 1b.) transference feeling n. ΚΠ 1964 J. Gould & W. L. Kolb Dict. Social Sci. 557/1 Freud's aim in treatment gradually changed..to the interpretation and modification of ‘transference feelings’ and their underlying unconscious conflicts. 1977 R. Holland Self & Social Context iv. 76 The Freudian analyst is prepared to hold the transference feelings, and possible acting out behaviours, long enough for the client to re-experience and go beyond them. transference situation n. ΚΠ 1933 W. Galt Phyloanal. 72 Only this intense transference-situation as it exists socially, however disguised, can account for the extremes of emotional stimulation and response constantly elicited in the process of phyloanalysis upon the slightest, most trivial occasion. 1977 C. Storr Tales from Psychiatrist's Couch iv. 41 A probing of his feelings towards me as a mother figure, an exploration of the transference situation. C2. transference neurosis n. Psychoanalysis a neurotic stage during transference frequently encountered during analysis and considered beneficial to the therapy. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > libido > transfer of feelings > [noun] > neurotic state during transference neurosis1916 1916 A. A. Brill tr. S. Freud Three Contrib. to Sexual Theory (ed. 2) iii. 77 Psychoanalysis of the so-called transference neuroses (hysteria and compulsion neurosis) offers us here a reliable insight. 1968 H. Racker Transference & Countertransference i. 15 In the transference neurosis,..the return of the relations to the parents implies the return of the neurotic conflicts with them. transference number n. Physical Chemistry (chiefly U.S.) = transport number n. at transport n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > ions, ionization, or electrolysis > [noun] > electrolysis > transport number transport number1897 transference number1898 1898 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 74 ii. 553 The values were found to be almost independent of the concentration.., the transference numbers for the anions being given by the expressions [etc.]. 1909 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 31 351 (heading) The relation between the true transference number and the Hittorf transference number. 1966 McGraw-Hill Encycl. Sci. & Technol. (rev. ed.) XIV. 18b/2 The two procedures for determining transference numbers by which most of the available data in the literature have been obtained are the Hittorf method and the moving boundary method. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1681 |
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